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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 114 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.01385.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.01385 v2

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 114 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.896710Z

measured 104 of 104 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T23:24:49.237522Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-30T19:15:00.862287Z

Reference resolution

100 of 114 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy44
  • unresolved55
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

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Outbound references

Observation 6e62d8d0-f3d2-471b-bb63-0688dd74665b · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining write newline

Reference 1

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.423231Z digest=sha256:df83354903740bca285a6d57e7ac6528932ecc0ea21697d3b91a56169194bc07

Observation da69243e-97bb-4b30-a36d-94baa79fa591 · outbound

This paper cites Flamingo: a visual language model for few-shot learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Flamingo: a visual language model for few-shot learning

Reference 2

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.430060Z digest=sha256:37707b8eff2801395ca2de361ba342dae162575fcb76d464f90ddced57b98407

Observation 8d032af2-0b2e-4744-94c0-8b33ffa082de · outbound

This paper cites Dimensionality-aware outlier detection: Theoretical and experimental analysis.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Dimensionality-aware outlier detection: Theoretical and experimental analysis

Reference 3

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.436078Z digest=sha256:9bfb3f50b4f9ca3c6dce1ae225bc3a3e4822acfe9f29dda435aca9f2bbd7c629

Observation 66c045da-e77f-41cb-bafc-069d0c825181 · outbound

This paper cites Intrinsic dimension of data representations in deep neural networks.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Intrinsic dimension of data representations in deep neural networks

Reference 4

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.441272Z digest=sha256:d0897673236c0b2f0f9200ca5bf58b334f01a8155bb2744cdfc1191e81244c97

Observation 985ade1e-0cf3-4153-a3e5-83384d01f2d5 · outbound

This paper cites OpenFlamingo: An Open-Source Framework for Training Large Autoregressive Vision-Language Models.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining OpenFlamingo: An Open-Source Framework for Training Large Autoregressive Vision-Language Models

Reference 5

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.446261Z digest=sha256:cc105749107fda6c578bcde9cf7b860a1738f978eab7f2cca96f7ef8cc6bc4dc

Observation 0efd6974-3961-46f4-a22e-daf56fdba965 · outbound

This paper cites Blind backdoors in deep learning models.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Blind backdoors in deep learning models

Reference 6

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.451675Z digest=sha256:c5b6b7c46776ab09ad46879f186092c889eca61b76c5d290a37fd3995b4cb476

Observation c77f19a6-172c-434c-9287-e3dca119694a · outbound

This paper cites CleanCLIP: Mitigating Data Poisoning Attacks in Multimodal Contrastive Learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining CleanCLIP: Mitigating Data Poisoning Attacks in Multimodal Contrastive Learning

Reference 7

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.456453Z digest=sha256:b0caab6e0e347b855a2fcb30eb9ae7e67a6af2565777d4253b170d29e5ad3b3d

Observation ca0f1582-517e-49d6-8fe3-cabd6c4021d4 · outbound

This paper cites VICR eg: Variance-invariance-covariance regularization for self-supervised learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining VICR eg: Variance-invariance-covariance regularization for self-supervised learning

Reference 8

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.461804Z digest=sha256:3ea3e694c8daf63b6e2b1702ad60a9312dc92b4c4eade9069ba37d5f997efd96

Observation 474b2a1c-1aac-4670-a2f1-0240cdd59a00 · outbound

This paper cites A new backdoor attack in cnns by training set corruption without label poisoning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining A new backdoor attack in cnns by training set corruption without label poisoning

Reference 9

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.466731Z digest=sha256:ad514ae91b5dee4bb6858c0919bf91acd1063e1f4984460d8d646e2f31cd5c9b

Observation d812ccc1-2bad-40a4-b562-14eec93cdfb1 · outbound

This paper cites Improving image generation with better captions.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Improving image generation with better captions

Reference 10

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.471524Z digest=sha256:ae38b940f88565aaf55b69f329fc3f57e01799f6bf82952411a3ef19726975ba

Observation 9f92e2b3-cd2b-41d2-adc3-4096ce7fb051 · outbound

This paper cites Poisoning Attacks against Support Vector Machines.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Poisoning Attacks against Support Vector Machines

Reference 11

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.476585Z digest=sha256:1782fb2c72b3e818fff7ba84ac88aa07fc478b72cee3ed536bacfd8f59564a9a

Observation da66ad3b-2544-433f-b3f2-63bafc1b0bba · outbound

This paper cites Strong data augmentation sanitizes poisoning and backdoor attacks without an accuracy tradeoff.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Strong data augmentation sanitizes poisoning and backdoor attacks without an accuracy tradeoff

Reference 12

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.481833Z digest=sha256:9c6ab2a23b467efe18188280d1093c8b1fedad02cec0f894179bdcea5ca5e2cc

Observation 7d32f981-22d0-4953-8174-4382f1899f81 · outbound

This paper cites Food-101--mining discriminative components with random forests.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Food-101--mining discriminative components with random forests

Reference 13

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Observation f9c20830-a746-41d8-ad32-b375f10d3306 · outbound

This paper cites Lof: identifying density-based local outliers.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Lof: identifying density-based local outliers

Reference 14

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.491089Z digest=sha256:8c0f99b6a92039496e829cfc7eb9e27fa7213a055536d361dcc81f9d396bad94

Observation 4fda0cca-0772-4b80-aa06-ba2c1414769f · outbound

This paper cites On the evaluation of unsupervised outlier detection: measures, datasets, and an empirical study.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining On the evaluation of unsupervised outlier detection: measures, datasets, and an empirical study

Reference 15

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.495709Z digest=sha256:c3c258a521fe2bce98ec28c075e44f02cb763d83ca57de6cc106bb17ce561220

Observation ec137705-4c9b-4d48-bfd8-4c450c7bc7e2 · outbound

This paper cites Poisoning and backdooring contrastive learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Poisoning and backdooring contrastive learning

Reference 16

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.500654Z digest=sha256:4f5f3d0a70a8ae44a6945b58035b57dc7c150dabdbc4bbf175a3cfb48e872b2c

Observation 2c347cf5-b4a4-4ff7-9edf-6e7cae10ab46 · outbound

This paper cites Poisoning web-scale training datasets is practical.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Poisoning web-scale training datasets is practical

Reference 17

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.505627Z digest=sha256:889b6382bf592cb04a75aecff3de76b14df51468d871d8c149c8db2d902b5af0

Observation 5e9e189c-5bc7-4917-8741-425a18af0e6e · outbound

This paper cites Emerging properties in self-supervised vision transformers.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Emerging properties in self-supervised vision transformers

Reference 18

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.510418Z digest=sha256:37416d531a063ebc2ec7caf5cf2bb2767bb446bf1dc15d70d39b0c7937e59400

Observation 9021f6db-3b76-4c5c-97a4-ae10e0b31ec3 · outbound

This paper cites Conceptual 12m: Pushing web-scale image-text pre-training to recognize long-tail visual concepts.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Conceptual 12m: Pushing web-scale image-text pre-training to recognize long-tail visual concepts

Reference 19

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.515324Z digest=sha256:0311c76ac96ce96ed565b89a1db91d2dc59e9b6f8a5ac5ced07b2ddd546c6478

Observation be1fc8c6-4070-4b13-8bc8-3dd42e1738c1 · outbound

This paper cites Detecting Backdoor Attacks on Deep Neural Networks by Activation Clustering.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Detecting Backdoor Attacks on Deep Neural Networks by Activation Clustering

Reference 20

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.520230Z digest=sha256:0bc4f0f406ea85e5f472179727bde3d1234f5bc45750a5c6f5303d0a9615ff56

Observation 17926085-3430-4304-8276-051431028dd7 · outbound

This paper cites Deepinspect: A black-box trojan detection and mitigation framework for deep neural networks.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Deepinspect: A black-box trojan detection and mitigation framework for deep neural networks

Reference 21

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Observation 78836207-d456-4ef0-b5b1-3bdff2974f62 · outbound

This paper cites Effective backdoor defense by exploiting sensitivity of poisoned samples.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Effective backdoor defense by exploiting sensitivity of poisoned samples

Reference 22

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.529964Z digest=sha256:1bfdcc820f6e15a24feea8d4cc2665a2e80cc24afa71c9e5ccb31643702b38af

Observation bd3ea228-fa03-4cee-9aab-7e020a087e82 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring simple siamese representation learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Exploring simple siamese representation learning

Reference 23

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.534647Z digest=sha256:eee638b30d9ef1bb99c6e50d069853eab1250957eae6f1e84ad5e22c913c1509

Observation f4e37df2-36ff-4806-a336-6f0c151f0583 · outbound

This paper cites Targeted Backdoor Attacks on Deep Learning Systems Using Data Poisoning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Targeted Backdoor Attacks on Deep Learning Systems Using Data Poisoning

Reference 24

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.539315Z digest=sha256:3f3a35ecbb04857683ae25b332e016ae36a16ce9a6f1e50c2b96a6099128c838

Observation 6b90020b-9eb0-4819-ba61-c31485266648 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Feature Space Trojan Attack of Neural Networks by Controlled Detoxification.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Deep Feature Space Trojan Attack of Neural Networks by Controlled Detoxification

Reference 25

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.544496Z digest=sha256:62102a177fa616dbe7685ff2f7e213b58041336a80aed71406816535b062f222

Observation b3f8629a-802f-40e5-80aa-f24d32dc2679 · outbound

This paper cites Learning a similarity metric discriminatively, with application to face verification.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Learning a similarity metric discriminatively, with application to face verification

Reference 26

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.549718Z digest=sha256:b48d9292b9578a94dbf56e54cfe0c5ed02d95da9009503e73a456c78e7c81ffe

Observation e6f87f43-936d-46d2-9ba1-1dcfd6691039 · outbound

This paper cites An analysis of single-layer networks in unsupervised feature learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining An analysis of single-layer networks in unsupervised feature learning

Reference 27

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.554891Z digest=sha256:45859e061321ac1f159b5e0552bfaa34e6ba71fc270c11bf0e243e8a68a9c32d

Observation 4b25ac25-a34a-4601-9d68-c90e846fdb92 · outbound

This paper cites Imagenet: A large-scale hierarchical image database.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Imagenet: A large-scale hierarchical image database

Reference 28

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.559965Z digest=sha256:e2359df61e1a8de7fd2b9c329be9b14486c61f27bd0a6fdc96a4ef30f024aa63

Observation a7c0aa10-5208-46fc-a4cb-90d16403f579 · outbound

This paper cites Redcaps: Web-curated image-text data created by the people, for the people.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Redcaps: Web-curated image-text data created by the people, for the people

Reference 29

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.564801Z digest=sha256:b33eb23a94f84ff22492fe358232857d4ea316ddd5320928a96d7017053e70af

Observation e693dfbf-6fb8-4335-b0b0-3b1bd91940b2 · outbound

This paper cites Lira: Learnable, imperceptible and robust backdoor attacks.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Lira: Learnable, imperceptible and robust backdoor attacks

Reference 30

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.569763Z digest=sha256:75be7ce3dc6461b762deb76107e77671baee7071b25fe13914c977187d53cc72

Observation f70084ba-2fde-4def-afc4-cafd13bd2eae · outbound

This paper cites Collider: A robust training framework for backdoor data.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Collider: A robust training framework for backdoor data

Reference 31

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.574596Z digest=sha256:a857929b2e0f09cdb63585005e14f60ab3726fb015ff5b8181e06d4356b17e11

Observation 00ebc440-8aea-438e-832c-c2be279604af · outbound

This paper cites An image is worth 16x16 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining An image is worth 16x16 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale

Reference 32

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.579415Z digest=sha256:86cde67ecbbebfb3aa48626b5079914aead3750bbb60c5d0f067ee806e2d5c2b

Observation 2667f653-41a7-48e0-b11b-8c44fecf8e88 · outbound

This paper cites Detecting backdoors in pre-trained encoders.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Detecting backdoors in pre-trained encoders

Reference 33

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.584142Z digest=sha256:3c218b5aa1ba678c55e1ce13336c3f14004c684d999b949998c3eb193c654739

Observation 5ed931bd-5367-4bec-b591-801306722f65 · outbound

This paper cites Strip: A defence against trojan attacks on deep neural networks.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Strip: A defence against trojan attacks on deep neural networks

Reference 34

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.588907Z digest=sha256:23ca5e4d6763ee70fdeddbcef1ef9c53d3e3e0064b0f3ff4c1b6b51d29e0f9eb

Observation 35cea7c3-92ac-49f3-9c0b-0bb519ad7dcf · outbound

This paper cites Histogram-based outlier score (hbos): A fast unsupervised anomaly detection algorithm.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Histogram-based outlier score (hbos): A fast unsupervised anomaly detection algorithm

Reference 35

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.594028Z digest=sha256:4d8dcb5b822fd0b57f22d5266d1cf3dc3eb10d9d42a21f799e256b9cf9065682

Observation 8efd30b1-568b-434a-a937-c38036f15130 · outbound

This paper cites On the intrinsic dimensionality of image representations.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining On the intrinsic dimensionality of image representations

Reference 36

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.598891Z digest=sha256:5a9eedfc8bdfc42e6308d69fdf6a6dae8b67af17c7e73ca613113153f2d46d15

Observation d1fc4423-3fb9-47a0-97b9-ed4d3cc0f61e · outbound

This paper cites Bootstrap your own latent-a new approach to self-supervised learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Bootstrap your own latent-a new approach to self-supervised learning

Reference 37

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.603558Z digest=sha256:5037d98c0a1a583bf7f7354cb94b68662ba34068af86773551e62557643a4bae

Observation cb63086e-b6d2-4c10-9663-e71c5f0864aa · outbound

This paper cites BadNets: Identifying Vulnerabilities in the Machine Learning Model Supply Chain.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining BadNets: Identifying Vulnerabilities in the Machine Learning Model Supply Chain

Reference 38

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.608322Z digest=sha256:1d04fafd9c2a26116e5fb94de22d4971d277328c5fbe10fc92f00015e1b64e67

Observation ac9ceb08-06a7-4aab-ad5a-efee1ab10324 · outbound

This paper cites Dimensionality reduction by learning an invariant mapping.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Dimensionality reduction by learning an invariant mapping

Reference 39

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.613278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.613278Z digest=sha256:296ddfecbbcfb344038d4dd8051fc47c61e8492c510aee851e2386e5391b5d83

Observation 26013707-6026-4968-89dc-b45bd6e34656 · outbound

This paper cites Defense against backdoor attacks via robust covariance estimation.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Defense against backdoor attacks via robust covariance estimation

Reference 40

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.617973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.617973Z digest=sha256:852f7498942bdfd420978c1c454bd1237b04c2fb77551e5bae255f637099f52c

Observation d030873a-24cd-4ed5-9bae-e0ada5355591 · outbound

This paper cites Deep residual learning for image recognition.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Deep residual learning for image recognition

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.622992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.622992Z digest=sha256:416c6e90f5c50c4d8178f99db0156706b2ff51e6ecddfd582834ab365f672b2e

Observation 83c8a811-b849-4633-a903-caa0ce215f78 · outbound

This paper cites IBD - PSC : Input-level backdoor detection via parameter-oriented scaling consistency.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining IBD - PSC : Input-level backdoor detection via parameter-oriented scaling consistency

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.556234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.627867Z digest=sha256:34ed2fb9392083f9d9d9b01d96d94d8ebdc9914378d5afd7037e262f6530257f

Observation 1ea47e0f-1c9b-4a9d-8a22-616219c0abab · outbound

This paper cites Local intrinsic dimensionality I : an extreme-value-theoretic foundation for similarity applications.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Local intrinsic dimensionality I : an extreme-value-theoretic foundation for similarity applications

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.542060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.632624Z digest=sha256:3b5462d5fe5bb5f287f4063b471aefc8164b4b77d87b018c6178e95bdde01b6a

Observation aa63ad14-edc3-4493-9579-120e7d883266 · outbound

This paper cites On the correlation between local intrinsic dimensionality and outlierness.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining On the correlation between local intrinsic dimensionality and outlierness

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.526270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.637258Z digest=sha256:1f6d7ac31ead2d872881231093271aab60f3a5596d8c3b8315bc731aafba6574

Observation d57b3193-c431-4d6c-a8e6-8d2c8d495d0a · outbound

This paper cites Trigger hunting with a topological prior for trojan detection.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Trigger hunting with a topological prior for trojan detection

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.509258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.642107Z digest=sha256:cc3cfb4142164a3bae3ff4dcfea0a847afb0c751a5b9510e6529bab0432b7da5

Observation 5a5c5148-2d9a-416b-a932-f851f8055980 · outbound

This paper cites Distilling cognitive backdoor patterns within an image.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Distilling cognitive backdoor patterns within an image

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.493532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.646686Z digest=sha256:1053f94d732f9ce9d59810382f71b9a3a7e34ff173d0b8301c5d0e7ce67e6ac1

Observation cc7f8688-8a83-49fc-91b6-2b023d702711 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.476878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.651264Z digest=sha256:9cfbdb3636d842d39d579962b9b538d0c99224e5f1e1f1152519a629373d0282

Observation 514134ed-8952-4de1-af05-0053b4c8f4ab · outbound

This paper cites Backdoor defense via decoupling the training process.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Backdoor defense via decoupling the training process

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.461789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.655860Z digest=sha256:58cc88cfc53f3effeace64d044d8ec4b6146024c5c5e1527d5095706e6e4512a

Observation f2fad332-eee8-4cb9-993d-fc0ec41456c8 · outbound

This paper cites Openclip, 2021.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Openclip, 2021

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.447552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.660810Z digest=sha256:763a7cdafa162ed79af19f0b99bb14e72aeb5b6f96b49077841bde14e261d576

Observation cc562bb9-0f17-481a-b4fe-7f4a5db4ef76 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling up visual and vision-language representation learning with noisy text supervision.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Scaling up visual and vision-language representation learning with noisy text supervision

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.665650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.665650Z digest=sha256:b7e959bdbbb279d12871b684d77729b3d90980c1bd2b1cf4bc770ab4a03f198b

Observation 15186d00-b367-40de-844e-ee53f214f827 · outbound

This paper cites Badencoder: Backdoor attacks to pre-trained encoders in self-supervised learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Badencoder: Backdoor attacks to pre-trained encoders in self-supervised learning

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.424455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.670791Z digest=sha256:fc4e33c23e5d97c9e2517ed48ce4d34e6890495830db1f3fdb376ae09644a036

Observation b0289448-ff3a-411e-9a6c-28eff072c92c · outbound

This paper cites Bayesian estimation approaches for local intrinsic dimensionality.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Bayesian estimation approaches for local intrinsic dimensionality

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.410530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.675292Z digest=sha256:63e800ddd749b417defcc8d36453dffc7ff6859483d88fe4ff363de7baa5dfc5

Observation 3c60dfbb-a831-4f5a-b9cf-7c6b05047126 · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.680343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.680343Z digest=sha256:e8f06d45d11f5f32893a470e93d61a508e612373588c52183c2d38ab6dd6a9a0

Observation 11e21227-0c38-403c-ba53-179037258906 · outbound

This paper cites Universal litmus patterns: Revealing backdoor attacks in cnns.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Universal litmus patterns: Revealing backdoor attacks in cnns

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.396063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.685213Z digest=sha256:c17a2ebd2cb780b83b3463db6001998f81ca2697d7bdcc521d9fd399dacd93d4

Observation 43ee95b1-9a8a-41f6-a254-7b650ac68a50 · outbound

This paper cites Collecting a large-scale dataset of fine-grained cars.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Collecting a large-scale dataset of fine-grained cars

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.689967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.689967Z digest=sha256:09702d8345d1276f4d9a55c9fc68e4bb39840dc14fd91548064165a8083adc1d

Observation a87ec1d2-ad42-4669-b207-1d8673c7468c · outbound

This paper cites Angle-based outlier detection in high-dimensional data.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Angle-based outlier detection in high-dimensional data

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.372021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.694522Z digest=sha256:aafe7f39cc872fb15ba86f0e1f34c15d46947878f1628ae2c232bdc819f0b658

Observation f5693886-fc3e-4fb3-b101-b65fbda97da1 · outbound

This paper cites Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.699179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.699179Z digest=sha256:da502e448e3b21ee79f67151e1a44ff8b28d08558e306569a118bae421e01f1b

Observation b349c7b5-7f4f-4fde-a900-882f7c08754c · outbound

This paper cites Adversarial Backdoor Defense in CLIP.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Adversarial Backdoor Defense in CLIP

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.703899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.703899Z digest=sha256:46b95863de062c732e9b4163faed66dadeaf0e2b1a1f149fda5bf9f30694dc8d

Observation da0b0b29-26a5-4b77-8a45-6c3ddb763404 · outbound

This paper cites Outlier detection with kernel density functions.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Outlier detection with kernel density functions

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.348185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.709076Z digest=sha256:1573d00f9ccf49628f91d34a6e4ae26ee5dc1b5200b46eaecdb23d718b4a9f37

Observation 72396ffb-ff4f-4a31-b550-abe6732d2d7c · outbound

This paper cites Feature bagging for outlier detection.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Feature bagging for outlier detection

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.334406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.714131Z digest=sha256:6709ac011f6f96666909ad1f2b3a5e5daf32cc6cffe97980a46cfee24d282d1a

Observation 0bd7d9b4-82b5-4a89-bff6-d16da1f5ae48 · outbound

This paper cites Maximum likelihood estimation of intrinsic dimension.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Maximum likelihood estimation of intrinsic dimension

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.320366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.718798Z digest=sha256:d4d82da3b3651519e61356d642f13a098c991fe41afb98dc861d5509f79e530d

Observation b226de63-fa6b-4a22-9779-ce520df16a24 · outbound

This paper cites An embarrassingly simple backdoor attack on self-supervised learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining An embarrassingly simple backdoor attack on self-supervised learning

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.306678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.723381Z digest=sha256:f573275ac4c24e1ff27fbf966e74eff8c4f929466ce69170beecb264b859f573

Observation 41baecc6-c532-4b2a-944e-ac4ea0635a48 · outbound

This paper cites On the difficulty of defending contrastive learning against backdoor attacks.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining On the difficulty of defending contrastive learning against backdoor attacks

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.291582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.727944Z digest=sha256:9ed62ded5a5f1f4bf8ebfac22728bc161aad9d854be924ab368905f6d540edd7

Observation 678076d2-b537-47df-8d20-2a09922ef440 · outbound

This paper cites Supervision exists everywhere: A data efficient contrastive language-image pre-training paradigm.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Supervision exists everywhere: A data efficient contrastive language-image pre-training paradigm

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.275635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.732840Z digest=sha256:af73170f9776398f5a60360dc10688ec5d2c152249e346c39a6e2fa95715765b

Observation 053e3ccf-ded3-40f6-9c65-6d1aae42c699 · outbound

This paper cites Anti-backdoor learning: Training clean models on poisoned data.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Anti-backdoor learning: Training clean models on poisoned data

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.260999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.737686Z digest=sha256:0bdf996542cde2fc425ab17dcb4355d8cd6064174e297a34f8f3408e1dfc8e2f

Observation 94a0ba09-7d08-4c67-919e-dd5aa9069683 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-trigger backdoor attacks: More triggers, more threats.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Multi-trigger backdoor attacks: More triggers, more threats

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.742349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.742349Z digest=sha256:bdd0187096e5f1f870a615a708e9c214bd19221f96b45311a81e83a381ce195f

Observation 604327b0-2b58-40cf-808b-e33b5d221ebd · outbound

This paper cites Rethinking the Trigger of Backdoor Attack.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Rethinking the Trigger of Backdoor Attack

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.749419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.749419Z digest=sha256:2e6e8228361edafced38024983ec72844da964fc9bca8131b598f38fd1ead798

Observation a1645f2b-037a-444e-aa43-5d6f5fc6dda5 · outbound

This paper cites Ecod: Unsupervised outlier detection using empirical cumulative distribution functions.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Ecod: Unsupervised outlier detection using empirical cumulative distribution functions

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.246793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.754517Z digest=sha256:3ab7ae34f9ec0cf5d21340151f38a11acd33dbb2038dd1ffb932c27b611f0f8f

Observation 4fada96f-461a-4302-a2bb-2f98cb837221 · outbound

This paper cites Composite backdoor attack for deep neural network by mixing existing benign features.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Composite backdoor attack for deep neural network by mixing existing benign features

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.232307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.759013Z digest=sha256:234df55ac6a592856d248450c72cb3b4494393b077461ed0ad7f51a0783e2624

Observation 40fddac8-d2a9-460b-92d4-173c27bb9cca · outbound

This paper cites Isolation forest.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Isolation forest

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.216160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.763455Z digest=sha256:cdef940b95430b99cb7325cda52ede9a916fd2b1d3745b472261b98c2085891a

Observation b29b16c5-2068-4ad9-b228-bc431942829a · outbound

This paper cites Visual instruction tuning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Visual instruction tuning

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.767917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.767917Z digest=sha256:82d0084920c5df5661567ec235bc41177c96c845097c3b5d66678a201349c25f

Observation 1bdb9b8f-ef39-4066-a641-68802fc3aa94 · outbound

This paper cites \ PoisonedEncoder \ : Poisoning the unlabeled pre-training data in contrastive learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining \ PoisonedEncoder \ : Poisoning the unlabeled pre-training data in contrastive learning

Reference 72

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.192783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.772344Z digest=sha256:ed621bf3796d75639d8961f472b322f9490a9326f6871a1b48a7ed8bc93d43a0

Observation 1cb7c0bf-db47-4359-be66-eac1ab68f09a · outbound

This paper cites Trojaning attack on neural networks.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Trojaning attack on neural networks

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.177924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.776865Z digest=sha256:c27ca5da63a21713fc3730c2cacc42709689be225cbf5bcad4734a9a6e86803c

Observation 953c1ab6-9253-4eef-a255-ee10cd6ae07c · outbound

This paper cites Abs: Scanning neural networks for back-doors by artificial brain stimulation.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Abs: Scanning neural networks for back-doors by artificial brain stimulation

Reference 74

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.163279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.781426Z digest=sha256:7db011e9eebe55bc29e79ddd78f5eb7897d77f1bb477d55494d4a7f2052ffa2a

Observation 5400d521-69b4-42f5-a9be-ca2bfa0027d2 · outbound

This paper cites Reflection backdoor: A natural backdoor attack on deep neural networks.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Reflection backdoor: A natural backdoor attack on deep neural networks

Reference 75

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.148272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.786322Z digest=sha256:2b333237c43c752f7ae0bfa38677e749d35e2c888e0a21779dae2c273e65ef09

Observation 40a22546-8e58-4823-8530-e62f3045918d · outbound

This paper cites Decoupled weight decay regularization.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Decoupled weight decay regularization

Reference 76

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.790894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.790894Z digest=sha256:f736a006f23aa3c2207286df1a4134d1aec345b1cc46995860e8576c064234eb

Observation 8e949240-2430-45cd-a2dc-39b10c06e0cd · outbound

This paper cites Erfani, Sudanthi Wijewickrema, Grant Schoenebeck, Michael E.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Erfani, Sudanthi Wijewickrema, Grant Schoenebeck, Michael E

Reference 77

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.124187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.795687Z digest=sha256:f1668c628dfa9c370fa5433ab04339828626b3447b149edf01682c9bc5f9d1a1

Observation c178b975-fb4a-4766-9fe0-b62b67082261 · outbound

This paper cites Dimensionality-driven learning with noisy labels.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Dimensionality-driven learning with noisy labels

Reference 78

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.108658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.800316Z digest=sha256:a7885cd657085a24352a759d71a02e6f09c423f443af74ddf3fcf456ad2ee0e2

Observation ffaf42e5-deb7-4360-9012-dbce364e3b6f · outbound

This paper cites Excess capacity and backdoor poisoning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Excess capacity and backdoor poisoning

Reference 79

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.093341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.804968Z digest=sha256:0b7a99ff8593784440dd330ad2c96aac78d23bbf364bcae80577669fe4fba829

Observation f70f744e-e8cd-4566-a117-36c2ba9cd73a · outbound

This paper cites Wanet - imperceptible warping-based backdoor attack.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Wanet - imperceptible warping-based backdoor attack

Reference 80

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.078970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.809385Z digest=sha256:3016f1c350a55c6ad3c9ab9de624a75a8e4f91b25d3f6c455262c31fa685ee28

Observation 62d7a3d6-8ede-4d31-917e-116e2a173a4c · outbound

This paper cites Bdetclip: Multimodal prompting contrastive test-time backdoor detection.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Bdetclip: Multimodal prompting contrastive test-time backdoor detection

Reference 81

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.814044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.814044Z digest=sha256:120975727f5a186ab1e584630914eb783071226fefa18b096096adc6d43c6c41

Observation 7661b480-ac89-4c62-b70e-2080c9cafe37 · outbound

This paper cites Loci: Fast outlier detection using the local correlation integral.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Loci: Fast outlier detection using the local correlation integral

Reference 82

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.064758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.818476Z digest=sha256:5fc925ec2b25d83233f31f6e0d130bd31584e6a9446e74131c40f30c2fb85235

Observation 79528a3f-c91a-430e-bbea-1194d8fe540a · outbound

This paper cites Incremental local outlier detection for data streams.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Incremental local outlier detection for data streams

Reference 83

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.050583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.822969Z digest=sha256:89db40624f59907b993deab8b0840b77a4fa12b5b3815ad4fea03d440a492fef

Observation c25c9e16-5fd2-4f86-af0d-30cd62a76972 · outbound

This paper cites The intrinsic dimension of images and its impact on learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining The intrinsic dimension of images and its impact on learning

Reference 84

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.035886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.827355Z digest=sha256:5bd37d4fe18e27cea364b689b84df6c7ea9179bca2d0b362f78d5153218843bb

Observation d593c270-291d-455c-b2a6-772f78adf624 · outbound

This paper cites Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision

Reference 85

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.831629Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.831629Z digest=sha256:e524a3dee64a7b29a199e2d5e69b7012d20dcb1300fe6cb8e93bcb41a2d2942e

Observation d16f488d-3e9d-4710-899e-e024e121da40 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient algorithms for mining outliers from large data sets.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Efficient algorithms for mining outliers from large data sets

Reference 86

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:29.012869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.836033Z digest=sha256:2286525d3762f7efae961a24cc5169368a52f0f5127e29aa9bdf1bc602ba1df1

Observation ab6233ef-8de7-49d3-a987-3a93156c7220 · outbound

This paper cites Fast memory efficient local outlier detection in data streams.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Fast memory efficient local outlier detection in data streams

Reference 87

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.998787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.840285Z digest=sha256:5c5dbe3591ac2678f192317e894e4da7e4c28101dab053f625a68454e42c7f08

Observation e7d1d1b6-8a3d-4fa9-83c0-f3794f1d8f62 · outbound

This paper cites A new algorithm for detecting outliers in linear regression.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining A new algorithm for detecting outliers in linear regression

Reference 88

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.984568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.844652Z digest=sha256:8007ce82db209e409e19eb1bed8cde8fd337a3fe0ad87aef5bbcbe84737eec39

Observation db95a472-538e-4eb5-a0b2-f6bd4ff6b211 · outbound

This paper cites Local outlier detection reconsidered: a generalized view on locality with applications to spatial, video, and network outlier detection.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Local outlier detection reconsidered: a generalized view on locality with applications to spatial, video, and network outlier detection

Reference 89

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.970491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.848904Z digest=sha256:fd39e29c7f181b1c63d8f6306a038a76b57c09006a7d69aebc91d6208389c320

Observation dc4f8714-8ca8-4821-a26d-679630c7ca7c · outbound

This paper cites Conceptual captions: A cleaned, hypernymed, image alt-text dataset for automatic image captioning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Conceptual captions: A cleaned, hypernymed, image alt-text dataset for automatic image captioning

Reference 90

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.853252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.853252Z digest=sha256:e0fdf2bcd8a24fcf9462301137bff6ea71725f7d7baa3f97f1a8860612de2574

Observation cfaa2bea-16e7-4e2f-97c7-8e2b1427798a · outbound

This paper cites Manipulating sgd with data ordering attacks.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Manipulating sgd with data ordering attacks

Reference 91

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.946535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.857686Z digest=sha256:fdc6796345c52f270918cc61ea675c56d9685d370dceccf004e34b99e99d7a28

Observation ae5e993a-8728-4143-a2fe-9bd54e48b22a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Unresolved cited work

Reference 92

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.931212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.862064Z digest=sha256:060cfac96b29ee40415bc0dabb63118e2eba56a09862d36c6051aae00074044d

Observation c5554c61-930a-4ee2-823c-23be884731a7 · outbound

This paper cites Backdoor contrastive learning via bi-level trigger optimization.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Backdoor contrastive learning via bi-level trigger optimization

Reference 93

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.915808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.866287Z digest=sha256:ba6d31a1cd48671638741b24b48e4ab52ea528665fc23ea38b44ed8cb0640091

Observation a07c85b5-f511-412c-b37e-e4b2042c28cc · outbound

This paper cites Demon in the variant: Statistical analysis of \ DNNs \ for robust backdoor contamination detection.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Demon in the variant: Statistical analysis of \ DNNs \ for robust backdoor contamination detection

Reference 94

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.901890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.870471Z digest=sha256:a323e383d9bc43a35b026400dda57ea715f5d61e68b2df89c4c331e2f8760030

Observation b97c737c-398b-4531-af8c-0a0e1b9ccf33 · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing effectiveness of outlier detections for low density patterns.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Enhancing effectiveness of outlier detections for low density patterns

Reference 95

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.887919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.874813Z digest=sha256:1ff0027ce40f63eca8185ed27b4286096c75999f56ab2c1f113236910ce5b3d0

Observation a7247348-81b2-4103-af2d-d409e9015f34 · outbound

This paper cites Distribution preserving backdoor attack in self-supervised learning.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Distribution preserving backdoor attack in self-supervised learning

Reference 96

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.874041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.879174Z digest=sha256:22b111100b5e6aa831d522d6279daac8622809653cf4badb38609ceb7bd81ec6

Observation abab87c6-d6fb-4700-8137-b2eb9717aef1 · outbound

This paper cites Spectral signatures in backdoor attacks.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Spectral signatures in backdoor attacks

Reference 97

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.860094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.883459Z digest=sha256:b6a0505062d2b8830fe517aa752951db0494e45a0ddeb0ec861a30c29b6394ec

Observation 3290789c-8d5a-4602-88c0-628d81894d43 · outbound

This paper cites Clean-label backdoor attacks.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Clean-label backdoor attacks

Reference 98

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:27.887710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.887710Z digest=sha256:990bedb9b9a78915656b34752272071b2117b0c20131fcedbad766860e06809a

Observation 1cc80c40-c1df-4e1d-922e-27a5e3ef903f · outbound

This paper cites Attention is all you need.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Attention is all you need

Reference 99

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.836594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.892376Z digest=sha256:9c8d79435e71350246d2e94076a74482b46f9a5e27ce4f29131c53be4d8f85a6

Observation 00c63bbd-c0b8-4614-862e-9fd66aec96d4 · outbound

This paper cites Neural cleanse: Identifying and mitigating backdoor attacks in neural networks.

Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Neural cleanse: Identifying and mitigating backdoor attacks in neural networks

Reference 100

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T15:36:28.822553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T15:36:27.896710Z digest=sha256:67c209a6b62048656a8f98af121c336bb8e13141424d932cc20b0e69ba6e3f2f

Pith citing papers

Observation 1f8f4eb6-b1a1-489d-8f94-7d3860a6e7ed · inbound

From Detection to Correction: Backdoor-Resilient Face Recognition via Vision-Language Trigger Detection and Noise-Based Neutralization cites this paper.

From Detection to Correction: Backdoor-Resilient Face Recognition via Vision-Language Trigger Detection and Noise-Based Neutralization Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining

Reference 68

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T23:24:49.237522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T23:24:49.237522Z digest=sha256:d195e286f3d06774d3f9cad8f1085e861c9297ddd6e6c0c0d0fbb736dba5de60

Observation 0c065ca8-61da-4f9d-8463-d99127c8496e · inbound

CLIP-Inspector: Model-Level Backdoor Detection for Prompt-Tuned CLIP via OOD Trigger Inversion cites this paper.

CLIP-Inspector: Model-Level Backdoor Detection for Prompt-Tuned CLIP via OOD Trigger Inversion Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T06:00:58.873663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T17:50:55.088475Z digest=sha256:02ac51cd42c1b196eb1c0978c46d4683e1c4fe9a6d80f9abadd9cccb2a89458e

Observation bb75ab51-17cf-4b5e-ae1c-57c3e6a411f7 · inbound

Right Predictions, Misleading Explanations: On the Vulnerability of Vision-Language Model Explanations cites this paper.

Right Predictions, Misleading Explanations: On the Vulnerability of Vision-Language Model Explanations Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T18:23:37.726629Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T18:19:05.137641Z digest=sha256:5830b2ea570c9af858b1465db0e8d68d0fa98e349bbd818458eec6572edeb8d3

Observation 48d275ea-fab8-431a-99b0-34012037be22 · inbound

Right Predictions, Misleading Explanations: On the Vulnerability of Vision-Language Model Explanations cites this paper.

Right Predictions, Misleading Explanations: On the Vulnerability of Vision-Language Model Explanations Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T19:15:00.864184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T19:08:14.197339Z digest=sha256:1b5f7c2e427a37182342d5306a4627a66d633acfec7cc2afa61dd36fe51b01da