Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 19 of 19 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.10438.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.10438 v1

Coverage vector

measured 19 of 19 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.842083Z

measured 20 of 20 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T04:30:13.417357Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T06:11:26.056066Z

Reference resolution

19 of 19 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy11
unresolved6
parse uncertain1
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 81cd87f9-eb04-4550-9ae5-3e31a53de291 · outbound

This paper cites Specifically, for these two adapted methods, we utilize them to establish mappings from the backdoor ”cf” to ”Sure” in LLMs.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Specifically, for these two adapted methods, we utilize them to establish mappings from the backdoor ”cf” to ”Sure” in LLMs

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:50.058015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 256719c6-5db0-4e41-8f34-3873b636c8a7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:50.030212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 5b713d19-90f5-4dad-81fa-b4252eae666f · outbound

This paper cites * Ingredients:[ILLEGAL CONTENT] 16 Here are some examples of illegal drugs and their effects:.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes * Ingredients:[ILLEGAL CONTENT] 16 Here are some examples of illegal drugs and their effects:

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:50.020916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation b89e65ea-c24a-413d-a127-bd9cb63173f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:50.048488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 93fb1487-52b3-4cdf-8135-d25eb6228a4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: parse uncertain; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:50.039521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation aac19b86-6bd3-4be1-8ea3-7cb72d5ded70 · outbound

This paper cites When the number of nodes is expanded to 8, the model presents a response that is fully jailbroken.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes When the number of nodes is expanded to 8, the model presents a response that is fully jailbroken

Reference 10

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:50.010832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 598cfb94-e88e-401c-abee-6402635670c0 · outbound

This paper cites Malware:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Malware:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:50.000923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 2309d36f-bf9f-4de2-a4b4-b0f1930fffff · outbound

This paper cites ”Yo, listen up.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes ”Yo, listen up

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.991663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 83c51ce5-3370-4cfa-85b3-57617cebe1e2 · outbound

This paper cites ”I don’t care how you do it, just make sure it’s thorough.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes ”I don’t care how you do it, just make sure it’s thorough

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.981533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 4bbef657-063b-4d64-b953-5ee7acc40bed · outbound

This paper cites Alcohol:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Alcohol:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.970822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 987f9f71-71bd-46a2-9d8a-8a5ecc2be10b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.960583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 2d728767-2580-49db-8bab-5bd13f3767b6 · outbound

This paper cites Identify potential weaknesses:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Identify potential weaknesses:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.948733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 016f7fdf-a581-4f90-981f-11096d8fbef1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.937591Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation ba4dc27f-a87b-4453-a2a2-d508d3a0b731 · outbound

This paper cites Create a website:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Create a website:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.927576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 735d32c3-2640-4a0f-a236-034babf9d67a · outbound

This paper cites They may have a deep under-standing of the topic being discussed and can offer valuable insights that supportthe initial statement.2.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes They may have a deep under-standing of the topic being discussed and can offer valuable insights that supportthe initial statement.2

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.917125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 463a8310-4def-4a0f-b3b3-4bfa8aa8df88 · outbound

This paper cites Fabricate evidence:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Fabricate evidence:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.906741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 91b1d4c6-9cbf-4e82-8399-2b771179c08b · outbound

This paper cites Misdirection and Distraction:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Misdirection and Distraction:[ILLEGAL CONTENT]3

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.895203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation a2e710c9-79cd-4b5e-91cb-48c06504e091 · outbound

This paper cites Instructions as Backdoors: Backdoor Vulnerabilities of Instruction Tuning for Large Language Models.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Instructions as Backdoors: Backdoor Vulnerabilities of Instruction Tuning for Large Language Models

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.780363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e13c9135-3491-4de3-8990-6566eb483ff2 · outbound

This paper cites Quantifying the Capabilities of LLMs across Scale and Precision.

Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes Quantifying the Capabilities of LLMs across Scale and Precision

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T17:16:49.775545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 0eb3739a-1fda-4fa2-a86e-4b730da13c02 · inbound

BadDLM: Backdooring Diffusion Language Models with Diverse Targets cites this paper.

BadDLM: Backdooring Diffusion Language Models with Diverse Targets Injecting Universal Jailbreak Backdoors into LLMs in Minutes

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:11:26.060828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.