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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Lookahead Limitation: Why Multi-Operand Addition is Hard for LLMs

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 6 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.19981.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.19981 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 6 of 6 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 6 of 6 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T05:02:52.692795Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 27bc422d-cb72-4369-a2a7-6c293d7ac1bb · inbound

Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language Models cites this paper.

Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language Models The Lookahead Limitation: Why Multi-Operand Addition is Hard for LLMs

Reference 28

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T08:40:41.115331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T08:40:40.910461Z digest=sha256:f579f8635f6e09aee776f7548676e3538c448dbc215fd911db73dd19457bb955

Observation 80262894-97a4-4c18-b517-872dd976d253 · inbound

Modular Arithmetic: Language Models Solve Math Digit by Digit cites this paper.

Modular Arithmetic: Language Models Solve Math Digit by Digit The Lookahead Limitation: Why Multi-Operand Addition is Hard for LLMs

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:02:52.692795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:02:52.692795Z digest=sha256:0a330113eff618e8f7738ff79e3b74ac76f2d70b3ef83d2d097d72eeee736cb0

Observation ca9873b0-a281-48ea-9ae9-5896c06bd0fc · inbound

Efficient numeracy in language models through single-token number embeddings cites this paper.

Efficient numeracy in language models through single-token number embeddings The Lookahead Limitation: Why Multi-Operand Addition is Hard for LLMs

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T21:10:38.619533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T21:09:02.731348Z digest=sha256:6670620abf678f39bfe4a9d30ec51955d9e3e0b1955eb9c96d9366c49f31df16

Observation 99dbdd9b-0e31-48b2-8bd5-8850c28fe92c · inbound

Smart-TCP: An Agentic AI-based Autonomous and Adaptive TCP Protocol cites this paper.

Smart-TCP: An Agentic AI-based Autonomous and Adaptive TCP Protocol The Lookahead Limitation: Why Multi-Operand Addition is Hard for LLMs

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T19:30:05.564191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T19:30:05.564191Z digest=sha256:c7d9a47f6bd7b10f30b22e36a5f4dc45ead0edace051b80178b250f8c50e1a03

Observation df13b7df-a3a1-4a93-a922-01e6b55f9af7 · inbound

Hypothesis generation and updating in large language models cites this paper.

Hypothesis generation and updating in large language models The Lookahead Limitation: Why Multi-Operand Addition is Hard for LLMs

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-08T21:14:12.026036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-08T14:43:56.125546Z digest=sha256:4861c1965c37e039c4b6cfa6490c4c5153e8620b9638a4f36e765a1bf3cbb852

Observation 5b077840-f983-44a7-a954-8b50edf9cf89 · inbound

The Shape of Addition: Geometric Structures of Arithmetic in Large Language Models cites this paper.

The Shape of Addition: Geometric Structures of Arithmetic in Large Language Models The Lookahead Limitation: Why Multi-Operand Addition is Hard for LLMs

Reference 8

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T23:52:49.750555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T23:45:16.789926Z digest=sha256:12d8f575bab486c202adb39d792fba647d2489c8140cf51db72e0c7414dfd243