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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2504.12229.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.12229 v1

Coverage vector

measured 24 of 24 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.410542Z

measured 25 of 25 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-08T17:05:16.328815Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T10:46:30.982801Z

Reference resolution

24 of 24 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved24
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ba0c7a47-49b6-49a3-8862-ed96198cad5b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.820448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.283830Z digest=sha256:d35c79cfc4147bd1e6e9127430e7fe5bedcaeb868090a1ab817bb30e23515eb4

Observation a50ffd18-f1e2-4b7c-b6c6-71dbf85e2500 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.803153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.290434Z digest=sha256:d0aa8172fe1ecb529a97ff2981d97e5fb846c7a3e648a190ca972b33be7e1c81

Observation 89c80289-56d2-4c81-83a0-e6fbc987834d · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.296052Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.296052Z digest=sha256:bee9185c93186ebf0557ae646ca9f8eebc3864a36e468c14def1de524f70a266

Observation 81339280-513e-4096-899d-0a246404eb85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.787356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.304271Z digest=sha256:580bfa1adba00a6989d5fd31039b0a84ced77909c6d72529f5f86237051c365e

Observation b086d144-3aff-4cfe-b287-0f9ca1434614 · outbound

This paper cites Undetectable Watermarks for Language Models.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Undetectable Watermarks for Language Models

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.309786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.309786Z digest=sha256:56cae4f82387a92ea397e1fb25157e7a3e2c30ca58eb1d138c972d1380826f19

Observation bd223e3a-20a9-4dbc-8dc0-a27e702206e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.771284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.315090Z digest=sha256:170850dd237695bbc561544ea3c3ce56b325a63243cee0771355857878dd901e

Observation 1a50da52-df19-4c37-8039-fe217ce230f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.754455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.321654Z digest=sha256:6559c5527ca8a7bf377959da2197fe72f6c0b763a668e267c7ca26c6c918c52e

Observation 89b6f656-0bdf-42b5-b96f-f5a4946f4436 · outbound

This paper cites QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.327269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.327269Z digest=sha256:0b12d95adb4e0752f00dd4fbbb45b4c2f769e08bb932204427ccd9e8ea9b6eda

Observation 174a3735-cb7b-48ba-be18-0c02f2524ee5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.333695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.333695Z digest=sha256:049f879b5de01df3f2d0af83b2110bee107c6bfe0af563241d95482ee693c167

Observation e4f97709-757c-4c41-bb99-3bb4e5d325f0 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.339156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.339156Z digest=sha256:e7275c2bf4ad5339d54bf4ca1cefe085e07e3a0a73ae8b4e69eacd03a04e6b95

Observation d1cab0ae-bb48-4461-9ebc-b234f6509468 · outbound

This paper cites On the Learnability of Watermarks for Language Models.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking On the Learnability of Watermarks for Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.344574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.344574Z digest=sha256:58168718de0360d361c208a7c1f8a28499264bb62879c3cb6c6881fad24e5e99

Observation 3f866cbc-a6d4-42a2-acc7-ecd40d01d038 · outbound

This paper cites Spotting LLMs With Binoculars: Zero-Shot Detection of Machine-Generated Text.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Spotting LLMs With Binoculars: Zero-Shot Detection of Machine-Generated Text

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.351703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.351703Z digest=sha256:6243421245f7d8939cf2b0a7ae45e7b0870f65bcce1dbf531032d06d414a3f52

Observation acdf9121-bf4e-459c-831b-aa360860df60 · outbound

This paper cites Unbiased Watermark for Large Language Models.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Unbiased Watermark for Large Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.356687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.356687Z digest=sha256:fb3809af9236958fd480e16075627b618a929a189364b53e5959f3ca8eabc0bd

Observation 8348bf5b-8234-457d-b73a-e72e4f8ee416 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.361617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.361617Z digest=sha256:6e59b485b5aaa849cd0386b28a431c5c7ab5c77ada7ed39da40c976b76b97be2

Observation 440c62c0-49d9-4e5e-93c9-48dceefdf1f4 · outbound

This paper cites DetectGPT: Zero-Shot Machine-Generated Text Detection using Probability Curvature.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking DetectGPT: Zero-Shot Machine-Generated Text Detection using Probability Curvature

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.365981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.365981Z digest=sha256:3d4cd0b9785ca1ca74ae0b8114196113e31c33ec124e468031f5095d80ef0b33

Observation 748045c7-cbe0-4aa4-8b8e-7c7c45dafeed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.711394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.371165Z digest=sha256:7c7aafa89765a14ab93540d22fbbf20bf98bce8229713958b8614b5daf395c46

Observation b89c2271-a6cb-4194-b3be-42a00428a913 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.692161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.375921Z digest=sha256:8221a3488b8396f5515b04b3261d9b77db2f8a492b1e6c7167eebacb0d738ceb

Observation 0e55d13b-f9ec-4f0c-aea5-42d5e4e19a05 · outbound

This paper cites The RefinedWeb Dataset for Falcon LLM: Outperforming Curated Corpora with Web Data, and Web Data Only.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking The RefinedWeb Dataset for Falcon LLM: Outperforming Curated Corpora with Web Data, and Web Data Only

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.380877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.380877Z digest=sha256:a48673badda4f9f7d24d8ef63b0990ced21d1881759e034c01a7ced39fc618bf

Observation 3ed5fcd2-6ae9-4598-80cc-83894ced7936 · outbound

This paper cites Watermarking Makes Language Models Radioactive.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Watermarking Makes Language Models Radioactive

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.385878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.385878Z digest=sha256:a0b5d3830869cce9a4018498202566d330756e8df4212589d76639d6e437b411

Observation e9705cea-55db-444a-8cb2-b235f2b422f4 · outbound

This paper cites The Curse of Recursion: Training on Generated Data Makes Models Forget.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking The Curse of Recursion: Training on Generated Data Makes Models Forget

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.391053Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.391053Z digest=sha256:f5617c1c00f753f6f471b31d6c03f09d17fb02da79aac04954658b22f305118b

Observation d6b3a382-4e84-44ab-93dd-fbcff7d87e42 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.673066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.395933Z digest=sha256:e47d2feab463a16e3436614b245619d7449d45c21ab69e627933630c562ca5dd

Observation bcc9e13b-1e94-4790-b198-715f4f1a23ad · outbound

This paper cites Advancing Beyond Identification: Multi-bit Watermark for Large Language Models.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking Advancing Beyond Identification: Multi-bit Watermark for Large Language Models

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.400463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.400463Z digest=sha256:aed9a8eb0451d465ea55434180cf1f8918d565a8fbf5cd4f9b27d6d1c43e2fc9

Observation ca27c4ca-c6ec-409f-98c6-46d197282149 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.405341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.405341Z digest=sha256:e5820c7f0164660d8b1fc0cb5f7c76f0e91163488740a82a5b336f0e042a4168

Observation a7e2a00d-6766-461f-b161-47c90f301bdb · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking write newline

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:40:04.410542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T12:40:04.410542Z digest=sha256:21f219e88b3b31c4edceb7d8a84da5fecb1a28b44714fd6510327e0f999f9123

Pith citing papers

Observation 9e84b71e-172a-4992-bd85-1fd3c0c55170 · inbound

Human-Provenance Verification should be Treated as Labor Infrastructure in AI-Saturated Markets cites this paper.

Human-Provenance Verification should be Treated as Labor Infrastructure in AI-Saturated Markets Watermarking Needs Input Repetition Masking

Reference 59

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T10:46:30.985370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T17:05:16.328815Z digest=sha256:f18c48e4d79193d109509feeafe4f45c6d7a18a4c9cd411481fd1423ced384ec