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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 48 of 48 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.14452.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.14452 v2

Coverage vector

measured 48 of 48 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.359465Z

measured 53 of 53 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 5 of 5 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T20:08:57.322125Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

48 of 48 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy13
  • unresolved34
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 60442e38-aa72-4a0d-a33c-dc5565b34a8d · outbound

This paper cites Measuring non-adversarial reproduction of training data in large language models.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Measuring non-adversarial reproduction of training data in large language models

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:14.308651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.087618Z digest=sha256:05583c9fa2dc8cd52901b324c82aecd677209951cae89e07546509ae0838a4fb

Observation 45600956-3e15-4dce-8f47-36ee27bb5847 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 3 model card.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Llama 3 model card

Reference 2

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.094004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.094004Z digest=sha256:4397279e637ed973f657f1bd877f2fdae908c3f1218623c0f62ceb121b80752c

Observation 4f4367a8-162d-4a7d-b8c8-ac7c0089c8af · outbound

This paper cites Emergent and predictable memorization in large language models.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Emergent and predictable memorization in large language models

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.099253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.099253Z digest=sha256:3b461694e546675cb1f95b335af737833b0c410194c4ba98305f9f030abef262

Observation 3e754891-6566-4068-ac49-4340a230fe16 · outbound

This paper cites Elephants never forget: Memorization and learning of tabular data in large language models.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Elephants never forget: Memorization and learning of tabular data in large language models

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:14.266376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.105651Z digest=sha256:ee1fa089831987edd5560bfbfc012a9ac4dc39bd4b90e63dc82fc171668826ef

Observation d65ef4e2-e7ef-4ae2-a615-fa0d54fd4f31 · outbound

This paper cites Smith, Yejin Choi, and Hannaneh Hajishirzi.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Smith, Yejin Choi, and Hannaneh Hajishirzi

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:14.247493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.111209Z digest=sha256:574184f34a4d88e656c516ef017e8c06a28b7340ac20189142f0ee8e5a09b1e9

Observation 8db054e8-44b9-4969-afb1-2a8c5c48c891 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.117113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.117113Z digest=sha256:f8e0a953580876b2b42b5ee5b0bbb256e8da5b82dcbe54bf5a6fe681190a2c28

Observation 16a1946b-e546-4e85-8695-771af4f32749 · outbound

This paper cites The secret sharer: evaluating and testing unintended memorization in neural networks.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data The secret sharer: evaluating and testing unintended memorization in neural networks

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:14.228722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.122999Z digest=sha256:4b0f25361690e48694182c0a3d76daa80d359ccc9b74ff7633fa961165dfe9b1

Observation 7e348123-1fba-4929-9e39-723eeeadda12 · outbound

This paper cites Extracting training data from large language models.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Extracting training data from large language models

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:14.211084Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.128325Z digest=sha256:59d91d1c83c7020e182718b618d76be9fe8b0e50950d101b5bb1c76c2ec3b325

Observation 3230de1b-14f2-46da-9191-7883cedff428 · outbound

This paper cites Quantifying memorization across neural language models.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Quantifying memorization across neural language models

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.133727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.133727Z digest=sha256:d09148cb06d13423716ad6515cff7ee7c7ab70909991238d646aa7ac1acf2efb

Observation 040140a9-1aeb-4d8c-8419-414a83e164b0 · outbound

This paper cites C opy B ench: Measuring literal and non-literal reproduction of copyright-protected text in language model generation.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data C opy B ench: Measuring literal and non-literal reproduction of copyright-protected text in language model generation

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.138857Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.138857Z digest=sha256:bf3ba9926fe73499be453551e7b501468d13df313602334d956cbe6db4836af8

Observation 34dfd986-3a25-4e5f-af02-eb87974faaba · outbound

This paper cites Mind the privacy unit! user-level differential privacy for language model fine-tuning.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Mind the privacy unit! user-level differential privacy for language model fine-tuning

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.143710Z digest=sha256:9d3acd3c22b03fae929e3c241c3cf827999b2aa5838edae57b0b322c29617a76

Observation 85019146-ef5f-4476-bc19-cf853851f388 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.150138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.150138Z digest=sha256:d73b74d47d5a5804c5c68128395ca97df6830800b4d754880f91bb126a2b89d3

Observation 4817619f-045e-4c84-80fe-15388621bb81 · outbound

This paper cites Hashimoto.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Hashimoto

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.156672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.156672Z digest=sha256:c8b8375714dac08966c463c9b5a8cb1c85c1b9bb196f26fce2adaf0accfc095b

Observation ad0420e3-aa44-4d54-a6bc-69020732201a · outbound

This paper cites Length-Controlled AlpacaEval: A Simple Way to Debias Automatic Evaluators.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Length-Controlled AlpacaEval: A Simple Way to Debias Automatic Evaluators

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.162223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.162223Z digest=sha256:44200d6a233c103652303b83d754cdbfb81bbe0183f55845fafc2f72e0347627

Observation c88e9e81-b93e-4556-8f2a-0643945ea6df · outbound

This paper cites The Pile: An 800GB Dataset of Diverse Text for Language Modeling.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data The Pile: An 800GB Dataset of Diverse Text for Language Modeling

Reference 15

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.167828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.167828Z digest=sha256:6b244675aea779e16dd10f1adb5c7f5980fda7dbc3a8f64d9ca5738633a1a173

Observation 0ab230a6-ef3f-408b-af77-0a2052e9c285 · outbound

This paper cites Foundation models and fair use.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Foundation models and fair use

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.173572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.173572Z digest=sha256:c28f3c74fbaeb71476fb16fa68f8060ecb60ba69cfd8f02395d5d3e9a9fd783a

Observation c4f0bec4-f36f-478e-a492-30fa090b1f53 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring massive multitask language understanding.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Measuring massive multitask language understanding

Reference 17

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.178935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.178935Z digest=sha256:ade13a8871bebaa43bc0b9fcf749a31f9bd3eb13b739132feef18cc23929307a

Observation 7d440d75-9490-4f8b-a94a-d29e2b2bfc64 · outbound

This paper cites Lo RA : Low-rank adaptation of large language models.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Lo RA : Low-rank adaptation of large language models

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.183946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.183946Z digest=sha256:7f9d74bc99d27b9a5a0b0c8c393e5fd6eb2d0f0069e04f3ef6b9d366fdec0600

Observation a2692415-98ad-47c9-b4fe-0ecfaefc8d29 · outbound

This paper cites Demystifying Verbatim Memorization in Large Language Models.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Demystifying Verbatim Memorization in Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.190277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.190277Z digest=sha256:937877723ed9ff6eba3211798398b242fab66b95e1a54f7ca9edf3d90327d930

Observation 65c44cd8-d216-4591-8365-f1a44f831735 · outbound

This paper cites Proactive privacy amnesia for large language models: Safeguarding PII with negligible impact on model utility.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Proactive privacy amnesia for large language models: Safeguarding PII with negligible impact on model utility

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:14.098095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.196084Z digest=sha256:79a2f5c883a4205c963a5bc5aab7e15f29dc6c8f2f79ee64bee68583744211e9

Observation 60dcb794-01a2-46d6-811a-74a6cd75569f · outbound

This paper cites Miranda, Alisa Liu, Nouha Dziri, Shane Lyu, Yuling Gu, Saumya Malik, Victoria Graf, Jena D.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Miranda, Alisa Liu, Nouha Dziri, Shane Lyu, Yuling Gu, Saumya Malik, Victoria Graf, Jena D

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.201192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.201192Z digest=sha256:7a5d8e0e067f41c77b28012face83b189b927b4005b49029db99d6e53649875b

Observation 976c0750-164b-4110-8150-a99a49cbe996 · outbound

This paper cites Do language models plagiarize? In Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023, WWW '23, pp.\ 3637–3647, New York, NY, USA, 2023.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Do language models plagiarize? In Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023, WWW '23, pp.\ 3637–3647, New York, NY, USA, 2023

Reference 22

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.206972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.206972Z digest=sha256:5c37d1421576f7ed512d8ae96c8c4255531b0af6a37a3055edb89a0e1dc6e01e

Observation 4dc31253-d0a3-4a38-81df-13c9c065059e · outbound

This paper cites Hashimoto.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Hashimoto

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.212490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.212490Z digest=sha256:cf8bea6177ff521820df2276db6ce6a6033879105316f27137df63e2084ab81b

Observation 8a276843-b3db-41af-9021-b6df3a90ad70 · outbound

This paper cites Infini-gram: Scaling unbounded n-gram language models to a trillion tokens.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Infini-gram: Scaling unbounded n-gram language models to a trillion tokens

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:14.057959Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.217775Z digest=sha256:822b1277363dd4a0a098343472f2a32bf2b9af2dcd742ff0ce403a1625b065c9

Observation e1ad022a-34d6-474a-a9bd-6f7cffb9be17 · outbound

This paper cites SHIELD : Evaluation and defense strategies for copyright compliance in LLM text generation.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data SHIELD : Evaluation and defense strategies for copyright compliance in LLM text generation

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.223305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.223305Z digest=sha256:81055968224aebba55ad3237a06b97fd1c4c4be0e1c534e3ab2537e1f56a4a7b

Observation 578bf052-fdd1-4cc3-8e2a-128f14a270c8 · outbound

This paper cites AI as Humanity's Salieri: Quantifying Linguistic Creativity of Language Models via Systematic Attribution of Machine Text against Web Text.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data AI as Humanity's Salieri: Quantifying Linguistic Creativity of Language Models via Systematic Attribution of Machine Text against Web Text

Reference 26

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.229201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.229201Z digest=sha256:e2233a068ea12291ba8aa24ab4d131b2410d11171cf599a67661ca17d8a031ba

Observation dc7fc16f-b3fc-4442-b286-3070d6e7e88f · outbound

This paper cites An adversarial perspective on machine unlearning for AI safety.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data An adversarial perspective on machine unlearning for AI safety

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:14.040487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.235000Z digest=sha256:6182540fd17dc7ee0c378f7946e78cfc94e804908ff6e157678e21ae8ab94a23

Observation 7aef4625-373c-4269-9772-48d2d1bd3573 · outbound

This paper cites Smith, and Yanai Elazar.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Smith, and Yanai Elazar

Reference 28

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.240745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.240745Z digest=sha256:2c9adf113abe7b5804a3ccf0e00e128a395f099dc026f7fcceca6ce1982bfe45

Observation 5e6dd183-b9d7-4a43-91d5-5936978c865d · outbound

This paper cites Smith, and Luke Zettlemoyer.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Smith, and Luke Zettlemoyer

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:14.018443Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.246594Z digest=sha256:9bb74cac78c3320f6c1a6c82184b2f77f18d02aa25cc9e557c32d135c0825db0

Observation 00ee90b5-5691-4b36-b6f7-55294935bcb0 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-tuning aligned language models compromises safety, even when users do not intend to! In The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations, 2024.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Fine-tuning aligned language models compromises safety, even when users do not intend to! In The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations, 2024

Reference 30

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.252620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.252620Z digest=sha256:672a75380fba10214ea9cb384444f96170d2d60e056009a0843dd27fd687e5e9

Observation 58cbf1fd-717c-4a81-a0f6-2609d04d7de9 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5: A party of foundation models, September 2024.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Qwen2.5: A party of foundation models, September 2024

Reference 31

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.258067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.258067Z digest=sha256:8349d4b25f3cd0cf7ce362fc68259d5ce44966732f032ca7e74afa05bb8c0fc6

Observation a372f06c-93f1-4b17-b0ad-3b39acfb9074 · outbound

This paper cites Direct preference optimization: Your language model is secretly a reward model.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Direct preference optimization: Your language model is secretly a reward model

Reference 32

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.263458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.263458Z digest=sha256:d89f2c502a3e1144387bc0db4bad5c2ce5377c768cd4ecf5137e9aecad85afc2

Observation c89c70d3-164a-45b0-8874-c33fe1e55440 · outbound

This paper cites The language barrier: Dissecting safety challenges of LLM s in multilingual contexts.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data The language barrier: Dissecting safety challenges of LLM s in multilingual contexts

Reference 33

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.268980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.268980Z digest=sha256:e4eb8fe303823f4de23775109f87e52a3b3e63cbf045665be06e7ecd06467051

Observation 59f41274-fc6e-4337-9049-667cf714c4ad · outbound

This paper cites Safer-instruct: Aligning language models with automated preference data.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Safer-instruct: Aligning language models with automated preference data

Reference 34

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.275264Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.275264Z digest=sha256:aae81d153ec37d5edf1704158d0f499dd4968a7a545d6e5c2ce1d1168db1816c

Observation b4ef953a-1e4c-44c1-bae5-388620299c96 · outbound

This paper cites Smith, and Chiyuan Zhang.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Smith, and Chiyuan Zhang

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.963926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.280901Z digest=sha256:998c3d5c3e41d4e40c85a8fe3a83e8d4fd466a280243bbc60fce44f246523823

Observation 48c9165c-36c5-430f-b100-078f8fd431d9 · outbound

This paper cites Dolma: an open corpus of three trillion tokens for language model pretraining research.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Dolma: an open corpus of three trillion tokens for language model pretraining research

Reference 36

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.286792Z digest=sha256:e2460637e112336cd81c7f4436415f06dcf7fdc2e3e152f434d47097073cf723

Observation 5e5d2486-29d5-4697-bab6-0513b47fda78 · outbound

This paper cites Mitigating Memorization in LLMs using Activation Steering.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Mitigating Memorization in LLMs using Activation Steering

Reference 37

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.292758Z

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.292758Z digest=sha256:34daecddeb2e87c9f95429615dd3ba5235ef14b7cf2379ccce75252fc8f21ced

Observation 293eff2c-08a5-423f-be98-abace1fa3ddc · outbound

This paper cites Challenging BIG -bench tasks and whether chain-of-thought can solve them.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Challenging BIG -bench tasks and whether chain-of-thought can solve them

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.298587Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.298587Z digest=sha256:cfa5b5a8f5eb83a22c41bb4891194f04212d7359eff96aca3419d56e6b053561

Observation 70402b85-ef6b-403a-838b-67a0688338e6 · outbound

This paper cites Generalization v.s.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Generalization v.s

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation f78663c9-6a5f-4265-b100-8704268ef877 · outbound

This paper cites Smith, Chiyuan Zhang, Luke Zettlemoyer, Kai Li, and Peter Henderson.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Smith, Chiyuan Zhang, Luke Zettlemoyer, Kai Li, and Peter Henderson

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.310802Z digest=sha256:7f8f82bb7be703c41878ec5d6eaf4dfc0fff37dc07b27796e706b9b53a9dcaea

Observation a24f28bf-4b95-4edd-a2f5-da7977d2c870 · outbound

This paper cites DEPN : Detecting and editing privacy neurons in pretrained language models.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data DEPN : Detecting and editing privacy neurons in pretrained language models

Reference 41

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.316996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.316996Z digest=sha256:204fd21b5c57dc2cf0f0d30398db3b8bb69bedf5b745e64aba9ec2c841cbe669

Observation 1de13a09-f027-42d6-acd0-36a437ec335b · outbound

This paper cites On Memorization of Large Language Models in Logical Reasoning.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data On Memorization of Large Language Models in Logical Reasoning

Reference 42

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.323025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.323025Z digest=sha256:80eed157d1cda81a5a6572a49bd0ed987faae92af76038c09564b2d9d2a15835

Observation e16929f4-c97e-45e5-ab7b-e875e8e6d098 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating large language models at evaluating instruction following.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Evaluating large language models at evaluating instruction following

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.328502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.328502Z digest=sha256:50824ffc840c4917e2b5747b793ba959666369d9704031d47649ef17934b0af8

Observation b0345459-6bee-45e9-8a02-8b447c0a1097 · outbound

This paper cites Negative preference optimization: From catastrophic collapse to effective unlearning.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Negative preference optimization: From catastrophic collapse to effective unlearning

Reference 44

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.334304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.334304Z digest=sha256:0a0d1fc6d262121d042feb66c579b0033c9b85f3ba35356a11f7011a5e1491f0

Observation 99fd69d5-2804-42a0-8d36-b6d99b444737 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data write newline

Reference 45

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.339736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.339736Z digest=sha256:5ffaa4f3824d22f48846fe4d68a24a98889a49f04d48e7469ce0e614e6137006

Observation a5f0cb7b-7651-4941-9844-b2da57dcd198 · outbound

This paper cites @esa (Ref.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data @esa (Ref

Reference 46

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:54:13.346918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.346918Z digest=sha256:63532001ad3dbc94ab196fddab7b92462f149afda224546678d504eb009543ac

Observation 3fe6fb67-205c-4d91-bb69-5e0028684321 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

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unresolved
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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.352803Z digest=sha256:36d5b4f4853f47e046de55377e223dcdb706cec81e5a4053b1387ca4c14c80d3

Observation 7d769909-3a85-4328-9d28-51a3ce23ef46 · outbound

This paper cites rejected.

ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data rejected

Reference 48

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T11:54:13.359465Z digest=sha256:f1acb51c792b94a152ce395d1ae94815b2b25f6333f11ffab850aad151847d46

Pith citing papers

Observation 3142da95-84b7-45da-9503-ac79ab796a6d · inbound

A Lightweight Method to Disrupt Memorized Sequences in LLM cites this paper.

A Lightweight Method to Disrupt Memorized Sequences in LLM ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:08:57.322125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T20:08:57.322125Z digest=sha256:55550e3091306c9e6516b198cdb82fbd1c0ccc78176bb3e3fedabe4926c63370

Observation 44529817-3cf0-42c8-885c-76b44e28e9f8 · inbound

GhazalBench: Evaluating LLM Understanding and Canonical Surface-Form Access in Persian Ghazals cites this paper.

GhazalBench: Evaluating LLM Understanding and Canonical Surface-Form Access in Persian Ghazals ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 2e023a48-09fe-455b-8c18-fe298c8a7bdb · inbound

Beyond Indistinguishability: Measuring Extraction Risk in LLM APIs cites this paper.

Beyond Indistinguishability: Measuring Extraction Risk in LLM APIs ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T12:06:01.925289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation db03da17-49ad-4312-aa6a-6a7725f487ac · inbound

Prompt Governance? On Governing Technologies Governed by Natural Language cites this paper.

Prompt Governance? On Governing Technologies Governed by Natural Language ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data

Reference 54

Resolution
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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T08:25:32.770331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation e348474e-c286-4a39-bdd6-f989b6efd401 · inbound

Output Vector Editing for Memorization Mitigation in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Output Vector Editing for Memorization Mitigation in Large Language Models ParaPO: Aligning Language Models to Reduce Verbatim Reproduction of Pre-training Data

Reference 49

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-26T21:30:02.972376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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