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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know'

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 272 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.04950.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.04950 v3

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 272 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T23:21:13.463921Z

measured 105 of 105 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 5 of 5 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T18:24:53.966184Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T17:40:01.033232Z

Reference resolution

100 of 272 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved97
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 57335a70-3bf3-40a5-b1c5-627effc6c40d · outbound

This paper cites K., Pleiss, G., Zemel, R., and Cunningham, J.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' K., Pleiss, G., Zemel, R., and Cunningham, J

Reference 1

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.115232Z digest=sha256:bab080aad7c44e9b7ca41aa77e62cfdd11ed3f4692b3346c1d77a78a25954c2a

Observation b6169b20-aa57-4041-8d49-a07436d5fc55 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 2

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.120399Z digest=sha256:8dc20431e33ead288abe92900f9a27a044b5c5e007a7c0c6fea285605770a880

Observation 68888443-d73f-482f-ad7c-b580769fa54b · outbound

This paper cites Integrating Knowledge and Reasoning in Image Understanding.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Integrating Knowledge and Reasoning in Image Understanding

Reference 3

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T23:21:14.567896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.124303Z digest=sha256:0a5380950196e91d5baefe861a0450f868087372c528c13f594ad9345a29aab0

Observation ff3a6d83-3bcf-4898-8cf8-14988a0a6e7a · outbound

This paper cites Generalizing to unseen domains via distribution matching.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Generalizing to unseen domains via distribution matching

Reference 4

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.128076Z digest=sha256:c6613ccae9985f794e0954bf2e1023164188cf7e2b17249436f86e4244845e5a

Observation 0823fe6a-deab-4fff-bf2f-705a1e6aae4c · outbound

This paper cites Uncertainty in the Variational Information Bottleneck.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Uncertainty in the Variational Information Bottleneck

Reference 5

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.131969Z digest=sha256:ec91bbc7676cdf50c74e145a48321dea6cf03faecc975fb59275cbe42d56c084

Observation 5ec153eb-8495-4b4a-b142-f143c7dba356 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.136555Z digest=sha256:7aae04db8cdec8fb8868f87514431bcf2a43adfdd07dd155b48e9700cc04191f

Observation 4d60f755-ee19-410a-a319-7f2212c3566b · outbound

This paper cites Concrete Problems in AI Safety.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Concrete Problems in AI Safety

Reference 7

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.140611Z digest=sha256:45c507366f4ee3b3ba06ab71ed49d83e893a09dbd57a1fc5dfda54dc39e0a37c

Observation 2c5a4523-fe4a-4ca0-b6a8-2ee8d43befab · outbound

This paper cites PaLM 2 Technical Report.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' PaLM 2 Technical Report

Reference 8

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.144391Z digest=sha256:ce46d50fcf1e713f7252a16acda6cd428d7a717d78d29a039844600fd08624ca

Observation abe1988d-7eed-41e8-b5da-83be8bbdb3e8 · outbound

This paper cites and Cuzzolin, F.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Cuzzolin, F

Reference 9

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.148526Z digest=sha256:84bb7f5ab82d0c091c3e4e8099ab3432b473674c03b4aca57669e449b8f24193

Observation 94e700d3-17a9-4b96-a18f-f1651d02692f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.152521Z digest=sha256:cf6f0cdc4744374d9dd566a958f5ec7668c9c04ffba074832c60dafc69796825

Observation 0f42d5a3-e2fa-4fc1-9233-c8872a85faa3 · outbound

This paper cites P., De Cooman, G., and Troffaes, M.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' P., De Cooman, G., and Troffaes, M

Reference 11

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.156281Z digest=sha256:665fe841525a27d64515c638f7f6ae4119a3e685668c9ce0b510f14b8259a6bc

Observation d114834d-7bc8-42ff-ab05-3bb4862b07bc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.159821Z digest=sha256:ae11a52d5d2606412a25d341fdef8bb70ae336c7a1c1c63afb87b680cf7e7793

Observation 4b97dd32-65f4-47cf-b441-b04c91458da0 · outbound

This paper cites G., Osband, I., and Munos, R.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' G., Osband, I., and Munos, R

Reference 13

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.163635Z digest=sha256:f29750a5479100f184738fb593b9111de6e6e54526a01ddf70fbd1bfbabb9bbd

Observation 1c7280d8-7b37-40bf-be50-e1cfa0d20f19 · outbound

This paper cites Uncertainty quantification in fine-tuned LLMs using LoRA ensembles.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Uncertainty quantification in fine-tuned LLMs using LoRA ensembles

Reference 14

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.166778Z digest=sha256:be7d047843167c6a70cd33e1118ded2e09da492ec66938c540ecfeac2092702e

Observation a6f00714-7ecc-46ed-ba64-9835709705dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.170487Z digest=sha256:f2a5b7d88064277db2ebb3d09fd2bf42b0081a37497f4996385278ebe40acfc2

Observation 9b57ece3-39fa-4203-b89a-37d641ea97c0 · outbound

This paper cites M., Gebru, T., McMillan-Major, A., and Shmitchell, S.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' M., Gebru, T., McMillan-Major, A., and Shmitchell, S

Reference 16

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.173783Z digest=sha256:8c35f33baf461d44952df19d8a33abde1f1dc650eb143cc181a6f55ea28f7420

Observation 4cbabea2-c629-4688-894c-a77652c8068f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.177250Z digest=sha256:63df51060cc1c30cbbf284b14b8aba6d9e0a6f8b561ddcf4f7115d907e1bb1ab

Observation a2fb4598-909b-45c9-961c-f83ae760d934 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.180442Z digest=sha256:9f26307f9ff4eefe697b309009baaba41c500d5d4f5a309d1877513950c7aad5

Observation 5ef42be5-1a22-4ba6-b634-07ae935f093c · outbound

This paper cites C., Keller, J., Krisnapuram, R., and Pal, N.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' C., Keller, J., Krisnapuram, R., and Pal, N

Reference 19

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.184146Z digest=sha256:534b030192bededa825fbb1ae1a4f1edbea1e2ff015a1f351a1dc5db801a1bcb

Observation 8480d663-feff-41d2-94b7-da0c3c3ee229 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.187511Z digest=sha256:6a4d7486650d6fb2ba94d102c3803e27048afcd60ec5b6779c83d397fa31e61c

Observation ba150888-4199-462a-b52c-1dbb444e24f9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.190547Z digest=sha256:7a57d13bd06848e26ab2b78f016c960dde2ccab26cc187bd5165119007a44138

Observation 23474776-c431-40a2-a36e-edcf5e089258 · outbound

This paper cites End to End Learning for Self-Driving Cars.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' End to End Learning for Self-Driving Cars

Reference 22

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.194454Z digest=sha256:1d2c1af134478d8100b9513318b85b74a2e617518199eccb18da7fe49a2baf9f

Observation ddb2b142-26a9-4986-8f92-25a70cd3f4a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.198208Z digest=sha256:0cc78f715df331ff95b2e6ecf53899f14b7e1e686075583325d3b988b9f41d1f

Observation d0d54b56-c778-4243-a23c-be10aa1d09d3 · outbound

This paper cites D., Dhariwal, P., Neelakantan, A., Shyam, P., Sastry, G., Askell, A., et al.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' D., Dhariwal, P., Neelakantan, A., Shyam, P., Sastry, G., Askell, A., et al

Reference 24

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.201365Z digest=sha256:7fca4426017c0cf38041b56bc1b63e6d8775cd3d530a8c82e0042e9c5e6f0b17

Observation eea630ad-fc4c-4524-8b99-2acc3c86e922 · outbound

This paper cites B., Powley, E., Whitehouse, D., Lucas, S.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' B., Powley, E., Whitehouse, D., Lucas, S

Reference 25

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.205007Z digest=sha256:de27f83ddd287cc6c0772e4ea108338c8222b989308eef559bdec37a99c4d172

Observation 7d7eec62-5d59-42fa-bff9-c01c44a8371a · outbound

This paper cites P., Mauá, D.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' P., Mauá, D

Reference 26

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.208191Z digest=sha256:05749774362c4bc3e96216b6dd99d53f7387e7648cb2de0d16f89e2dc8f5ce4a

Observation d02d05b5-42c6-42bc-9174-50a0e3e038a8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.211231Z digest=sha256:e8ce15b97117b7795760e35d31d6721089de0ff6c58ffd3230ca3bb0bfb6f48f

Observation 576d8731-1fc1-4adf-be2f-707a83734d2a · outbound

This paper cites A., and Martins, A.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' A., and Martins, A

Reference 28

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.215361Z digest=sha256:11c16f40010559f7bf19e8c315acbc0d2beddf18c17c952d89aa8b164fc969dc

Observation aea8afb1-c22c-4336-b5b0-2c596b3c75d7 · outbound

This paper cites Credal Bayesian Deep Learning.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Credal Bayesian Deep Learning

Reference 29

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.218461Z digest=sha256:5e2dd97cc28b176639b4e484c5c575c224fe3a54587d8781311762c5fb83cc20

Observation f41ec927-bf6e-48e4-9f7e-3870c7b1f297 · outbound

This paper cites J., Lin, V ., Ivanov, R., Sokolsky, O., and Lee, I.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' J., Lin, V ., Ivanov, R., Sokolsky, O., and Lee, I

Reference 30

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.221732Z digest=sha256:e9279847eab0d1a59cfd93b7f2f1a569d930ea41aff4bce671964a9bdd4c40a7

Observation 7987de1e-cf8d-4a04-9d39-8a2c3c700627 · outbound

This paper cites Credal Learning Theory.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Credal Learning Theory

Reference 31

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.225244Z digest=sha256:ef44a1f1fafd0c0f3ef806b7657f6f8447ad24a128bb67dcd5715b1b478fc4d5

Observation 1b9fab36-10c5-48e2-a289-025eb11f7244 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.228996Z digest=sha256:9ae8e392298cb57a88ff8b9dd68b5292edb44ddc07f44db4a78137bb4e5d54d9

Observation d29fde8f-5c06-47e5-8c7e-c995d54a625c · outbound

This paper cites P., Donauer, T., D’Aronco, S., Perraudin, N., Obozinski, G., Perez- Cruz, F., Schindler, K., Wegner, J.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' P., Donauer, T., D’Aronco, S., Perraudin, N., Obozinski, G., Perez- Cruz, F., Schindler, K., Wegner, J

Reference 33

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.232499Z digest=sha256:f3f50856421c7a34cc0296e14ccd5b21ce70529c006559d438d492c0aa724931

Observation 3a40cf9e-f0fb-4814-8e77-1921131aac83 · outbound

This paper cites INSIDE: LLMs' Internal States Retain the Power of Hallucination Detection.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' INSIDE: LLMs' Internal States Retain the Power of Hallucination Detection

Reference 34

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.235915Z digest=sha256:a620cc6c9e8d4f2eafbd49e71468a2b4e7554f7cfd21392f51d5e01c3414821d

Observation 0e36c203-2e87-4ca8-b5e6-d87254181681 · outbound

This paper cites I., Farghali, M., Hua, J., Al-Fatesh, A.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' I., Farghali, M., Hua, J., Al-Fatesh, A

Reference 35

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.239379Z digest=sha256:43ca4addbc329b6e639f06e112027c2f578a822ea1827dd2fa6ae13bc066366b

Observation e43e68aa-6584-4868-889d-8fafe7e2bbdf · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.243247Z digest=sha256:41c4f4e4bc46b347ba6dc3b33019998cd924bdfe0e42139a546e564b470b324b

Observation 6f622cd3-0ef2-476e-aeed-a600990df669 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

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Observation 898d0015-d141-4ee5-a789-6413a700e3a4 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

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Observation 5878e3da-9231-4a3b-96e0-789ad4167af8 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation d1848280-32c6-4e94-889a-97dad5d60b8d · outbound

This paper cites and Zaffalon, M.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Zaffalon, M

Reference 40

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Observation 553cb56a-3bf4-4017-8d9a-ae95884455b1 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 66dd2e6b-afd1-4ca4-8c3f-ad1a92099454 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 70677a29-fc1c-4437-820a-0724237bb17e · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation faa20422-234b-4b55-87fe-443b579bae66 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation c4af9f01-1fbe-44aa-add9-2567475e0dce · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 685aa742-9bb6-4a27-be74-bb8e73386ba6 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation df5777c6-acd9-4666-b5b8-eefbbf9260cc · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 7ac191d1-2727-4317-a5ea-d829664af809 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 140228b2-b653-4422-8b6e-6830d6c26156 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 5601abca-2d8b-4f35-b518-243e4ed1409c · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 5acda90b-d72d-4949-827c-6b2773427865 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 5dbe8569-70ff-495e-a6da-35b1eba99092 · outbound

This paper cites Uncertainty measures: The big picture.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Uncertainty measures: The big picture

Reference 52

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Observation 0c26358f-e314-47ed-b6d2-f57c8558f842 · outbound

This paper cites The intersection probability: betting with probability intervals.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' The intersection probability: betting with probability intervals

Reference 53

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Observation 2cdccba4-c725-4e17-8517-00db6e97c7fa · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

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Observation 7c189346-8719-449e-bc79-797e9696d94d · outbound

This paper cites and Sultana, M.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Sultana, M

Reference 55

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Observation 09e7db6a-4360-4fc7-b890-f79abec2eaf8 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

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Observation 2932df49-616b-42f9-853a-555139d95c26 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

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Observation 4ee829b3-31e2-49a9-b05e-e87b88e95ec6 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 46b8b4a8-980e-4a9d-a971-3ea0a48e687c · outbound

This paper cites V ., De Barros, L.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' V ., De Barros, L

Reference 59

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Observation 368140ea-ac16-4bf0-96c0-f9fc05150607 · outbound

This paper cites V ., Sanner, S., and De Barros, L.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' V ., Sanner, S., and De Barros, L

Reference 60

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Observation 93fba5b9-ab61-4622-9ab0-1e2e0079b53b · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 4ca1e40d-31d3-4f38-bd0e-067da57d3cbf · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 65cac8a5-89a6-469a-90d8-b2dc052a59b9 · outbound

This paper cites and Grabisch, M.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Grabisch, M

Reference 63

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Observation 29f1ee7f-c300-4bc4-8e67-8ef50c7951d4 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation e257d5ee-753c-4a08-99bd-d0fe9c9d5c4c · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 119d38a3-a7ad-487f-933b-1d341ac88386 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 494d07f5-a08b-4194-a53f-66218bea25eb · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation d6964add-bdbc-4fda-bcf4-419daf4e2264 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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Observation 5158ec3a-c413-449b-b829-42217c88d0e7 · outbound

This paper cites and Li, S.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Li, S

Reference 69

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Observation 1c6bef6f-d0ce-40c3-ab7c-16b07dc343ea · outbound

This paper cites and Masson, M.-H.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Masson, M.-H

Reference 70

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Observation e002813e-cf66-4ae8-b2f0-27edc7bd3438 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.363553Z digest=sha256:98a8a03379f2bfa0d48360fffc58928cc8f31e9b880e0a98e534de669aa91acb

Observation 10470477-2904-49b0-868b-f8474a1da607 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.366760Z digest=sha256:96519b219b7b4ba10825220c43b77c59f023188a0d4216d0358fcd65fb5c102f

Observation 2b6cd494-0690-45da-b386-a69ad45993b9 · outbound

This paper cites A Generalization Error Bound for Multi-class Domain Generalization.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' A Generalization Error Bound for Multi-class Domain Generalization

Reference 73

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.370162Z digest=sha256:12a3362e19b4cda9d0a513461f9426fbef9dc181133e67a6935de40f1d8a690a

Observation 2fd0cbf5-7c24-41f0-ab97-903b94a75126 · outbound

This paper cites and Prade, H.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Prade, H

Reference 74

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.373818Z digest=sha256:89bdc4f4d5397255607ad4bfa1b37f5f9d4ccf45d0abede0b5e819226a5894a0

Observation b50f9f86-9f76-42c8-93dc-e7d640e6997e · outbound

This paper cites and Prade, H.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Prade, H

Reference 75

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.377819Z digest=sha256:a992409be27135627f34af146f19aa52f08a798616bd84a8560c8ba9f9b91231

Observation d51c53b8-1965-4f04-8326-2b9d332824e2 · outbound

This paper cites Uniform Generalization Bounds on Data-Dependent Hypothesis Sets via PAC-Bayesian Theory on Random Sets.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Uniform Generalization Bounds on Data-Dependent Hypothesis Sets via PAC-Bayesian Theory on Random Sets

Reference 76

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.381253Z digest=sha256:faa1bec9c28e5f3c099908c22605ab0ee194bff7394a0fb1b7aa7c3290e2715b

Observation 0f717ade-7f94-4e8b-adf4-fe6177422ea9 · outbound

This paper cites S., Lamb, L.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' S., Lamb, L

Reference 77

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:21:13.384812Z digest=sha256:227a7dbc120c646686b1030b9dcd075ac62c9e81f8172503ba51c99bad4e1272

Observation c79c027f-161f-443a-a65d-d43197ce9f5f · outbound

This paper cites (Madrid, 2000).

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' (Madrid, 2000)

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Observation c1efaffe-1bb5-42a5-ab5c-41421849fadc · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 79

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Observation 6699336d-33fa-4c06-ab8d-648473330e5d · outbound

This paper cites A., Shariatmadar, K., Hallez, H., and Moens, D.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' A., Shariatmadar, K., Hallez, H., and Moens, D

Reference 80

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Observation 85b89cd2-760f-4543-b503-24289b174981 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 81

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Observation 4429a2fc-050d-48ba-aacc-7a46c0512459 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 82

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 83

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Observation 25f51804-91e3-4471-b59a-b26a1a136a08 · outbound

This paper cites and Grote, T.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Grote, T

Reference 84

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Observation 823d654a-1093-4a1f-bfe0-84500e388f0e · outbound

This paper cites and Prodon, A.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Prodon, A

Reference 85

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Observation f031bfa5-cc26-4f6c-8b88-e0ca140c2d3f · outbound

This paper cites V ., Rast, A., and Bradley, A.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' V ., Rast, A., and Bradley, A

Reference 86

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Observation 20054fda-c87f-4bb3-a5de-94077d0a8daa · outbound

This paper cites Bayesian Convolutional Neural Networks with Bernoulli Approximate Variational Inference.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Bayesian Convolutional Neural Networks with Bernoulli Approximate Variational Inference

Reference 87

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Observation b7d565f0-4c10-4c50-b3d4-3b67fb119604 · outbound

This paper cites and Ghahramani, Z.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Ghahramani, Z

Reference 88

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Observation ffde4927-e5c4-4ddd-813b-fe76a2e0cae6 · outbound

This paper cites and Lempitsky, V.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Lempitsky, V

Reference 89

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Observation 0ea164a0-e0b7-4f1e-84a4-de958e7a0e5b · outbound

This paper cites and Chakraborty, S.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Chakraborty, S

Reference 90

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This paper cites P., and Wilson, A.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' P., and Wilson, A

Reference 91

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This paper cites and Fookes, C.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Fookes, C

Reference 92

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This paper cites and Cuzzolin, F.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' and Cuzzolin, F

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Observation e4ca36fb-9211-4765-b566-44bd6e46f6b4 · outbound

This paper cites Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examples.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examples

Reference 94

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 95

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Observation f0ba60db-a221-448e-88b8-3add9d0c877b · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 96

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This paper cites Guaranteed prediction sets for functional surrogate models.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Guaranteed prediction sets for functional surrogate models

Reference 97

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Observation cdafa28b-b732-4c01-92ed-ecf024ed453d · outbound

This paper cites In Search of Lost Domain Generalization.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' In Search of Lost Domain Generalization

Reference 98

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Observation c6253988-c684-4002-9a46-3d49909c3ba2 · outbound

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Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' Unresolved cited work

Reference 99

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Observation d1331c6f-893c-4248-96f8-3aec0b272eff · outbound

This paper cites K., Danelljan, M., and Schon, T.

Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know' K., Danelljan, M., and Schon, T

Reference 100

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Pith citing papers

Observation 66d7faba-61da-4d35-a029-dba159ac5fd5 · inbound

Last Layer Hamiltonian Monte Carlo cites this paper.

Last Layer Hamiltonian Monte Carlo Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know'

Reference 55

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Observation 5fa3bb98-5d29-4a96-bf0c-1a97b9e2ea5d · inbound

Statistical inference with belief functions: A survey cites this paper.

Statistical inference with belief functions: A survey Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know'

Reference 37

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Observation dad3c8f6-bdce-4c0f-b61c-c7ac5eef344e · inbound

Conformalised imprecise inference for robust extrapolation under limited data cites this paper.

Conformalised imprecise inference for robust extrapolation under limited data Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know'

Reference 15

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Observation 65cfb235-db9f-49b3-a4ab-540dbba9aeb1 · inbound

What Intermediate Layers Know: Detecting Jailbreaks from Entropy Dynamics cites this paper.

What Intermediate Layers Know: Detecting Jailbreaks from Entropy Dynamics Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know'

Reference 25

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Observation d6b66716-1ec5-4d8c-884b-6e98a3233e93 · inbound

Decision-Aligned Evaluation of Uncertainty Quantification cites this paper.

Decision-Aligned Evaluation of Uncertainty Quantification Epistemic Artificial Intelligence is Essential for Machine Learning Models to Truly 'Know When They Do Not Know'

Reference 40

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