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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 65 of 65 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.06977.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.06977 v2

Coverage vector

measured 65 of 65 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.847876Z

measured 67 of 67 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:45:00.431361Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-10T14:00:29.568664Z

Reference resolution

65 of 65 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy43
  • unresolved22
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 39bf6a9a-dfe5-43b1-b767-7e312296cf54 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging write newline

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.472853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.472853Z digest=sha256:19d9d804361b9caf16308c8c5d787f8c0108b4f30d3340fb7fd1661adeda97b7

Observation 17de387a-c294-4f9a-929c-46aa99afc3a8 · outbound

This paper cites Ensemble of averages: Improving model selection and boosting performance in domain generalization.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Ensemble of averages: Improving model selection and boosting performance in domain generalization

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.481326Z digest=sha256:cb1cedadc70331e110d085c27e54a80f4bac619051c7c9cf3f6d406255af49c7

Observation bf4de0d7-9e8f-4bdc-81f2-3970ba08427b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.488121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.488121Z digest=sha256:9637bc96061b2c4c08d4995aa23d523f1d45d19492d53bcdeb297262b2140144

Observation d82fe422-e97e-4eb3-84c1-7feb88ecc3bb · outbound

This paper cites Swad: Domain generalization by seeking flat minima.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Swad: Domain generalization by seeking flat minima

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.441813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.495710Z digest=sha256:c9b4d161c4459f4f152e7c8b275ece7e1282f14567d23d341db12d6cd1f515fd

Observation aa59b979-53bc-4278-9ccb-a66f0230fe3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.423198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.501211Z digest=sha256:fdf990878ad038ac22c2ffdacc027f449e7a6662d78ea70b830cd639fd3a5259

Observation 9bf45ed5-17cb-45e5-8214-c30ba2cd4f42 · outbound

This paper cites Microsoft COCO Captions: Data Collection and Evaluation Server.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Microsoft COCO Captions: Data Collection and Evaluation Server

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.506781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.506781Z digest=sha256:3a8c24f3756fcdf6255f25580efc6de09849c96d2096365c49a2684e83c3e45f

Observation ea31beda-b62b-414d-8d51-f61081fa2eed · outbound

This paper cites G rad N orm: Gradient normalization for adaptive loss balancing in deep multitask networks.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging G rad N orm: Gradient normalization for adaptive loss balancing in deep multitask networks

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.513422Z digest=sha256:5c7e47eaf9f2dd8c31d94728fa73cf4e65cd593c4faa4d63bb4e9050a0b543cd

Observation eeb144c2-0a2c-4afd-a23b-695761f6b491 · outbound

This paper cites Just pick a sign: Optimizing deep multitask models with gradient sign dropout.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Just pick a sign: Optimizing deep multitask models with gradient sign dropout

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.388811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.521200Z digest=sha256:ed8a7755957706dfc48043573be5fd00c23584b0f9a27853a21e8be876cc5c5b

Observation 4e9f32b6-59fb-495a-99e3-55ef35490284 · outbound

This paper cites Remote sensing image scene classification: Benchmark and state of the art.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Remote sensing image scene classification: Benchmark and state of the art

Reference 9

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.527067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.527067Z digest=sha256:679f97665d94825162115f9d6e0a87096c87261ee825466d643928d39b56d392

Observation db3624e4-cce4-4955-8a6a-418cae3d00c6 · outbound

This paper cites Describing textures in the wild.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Describing textures in the wild

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.533243Z digest=sha256:4818cc2a0450375930cd15eee8179aee8a738c8136cee7b8ab195cfa25a08658

Observation ef1446c3-c9fb-48e1-996e-38d65020a4ff · outbound

This paper cites Mssm: A multiple-level sparse sharing model for efficient multi-task learning.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Mssm: A multiple-level sparse sharing model for efficient multi-task learning

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.538942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.538942Z digest=sha256:6e4efdd09c81dfbf398d4d5a359d10dad80283a8ca25897d1468b8bd5e7a0cff

Observation 3a0bf055-6658-407d-ab8c-957e4833a085 · outbound

This paper cites K., Tang, H.-K., He, D., and Zhang, M.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging K., Tang, H.-K., He, D., and Zhang, M

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 24c9217b-56bb-4c31-bb96-39793190636a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.332889Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation fbbf272f-a209-48ec-b661-ad70eb72ce02 · outbound

This paper cites Mtl-nas: Task-agnostic neural architecture search towards general-purpose multi-task learning.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Mtl-nas: Task-agnostic neural architecture search towards general-purpose multi-task learning

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.560819Z digest=sha256:8d6d1124b27f0da963a04a63d8d583a940d740b435a1a71139f1a52e1f756ddd

Observation b0098c44-f9a8-403c-af5f-eb87e74dec21 · outbound

This paper cites Improving the sample efficiency of prompt tuning with domain adaptation.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Improving the sample efficiency of prompt tuning with domain adaptation

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.293823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.565785Z digest=sha256:0e4ed5d967a17fbdb9578f9ee10c68904916ad126f05102d463ce85d73695e93

Observation d9fe6d2a-d4a1-48b9-9cdf-62c4ec10a9f8 · outbound

This paper cites Dselect-k: Differentiable selection in the mixture of experts with applications to multi-task learning.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Dselect-k: Differentiable selection in the mixture of experts with applications to multi-task learning

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.275917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.571139Z digest=sha256:06f6dadedc06791fb23fa6d52068eb4d66eeddfa76d3385780c8cadbb44e5563

Observation 4643c7c0-d278-4c1c-aa08-3e49243a7274 · outbound

This paper cites Metabalance: Improving multi-task recommendations via adapting gradient magnitudes of auxiliary tasks.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Metabalance: Improving multi-task recommendations via adapting gradient magnitudes of auxiliary tasks

Reference 17

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.576778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 4edb4711-07bc-4234-bafb-063bf7fa3dee · outbound

This paper cites Eurosat: A novel dataset and deep learning benchmark for land use and land cover classification.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Eurosat: A novel dataset and deep learning benchmark for land use and land cover classification

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.582654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 90cc25b2-1a86-4780-b75b-4daef2a99745 · outbound

This paper cites J., yelong shen, Wallis, P., Allen-Zhu, Z., Li, Y., Wang, S., Wang, L., and Chen, W.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging J., yelong shen, Wallis, P., Allen-Zhu, Z., Li, Y., Wang, S., Wang, L., and Chen, W

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.587788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 5be54a00-0f95-4892-9daa-afd224e29491 · outbound

This paper cites Revisiting scalarization in multi-task learning: A theoretical perspective.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Revisiting scalarization in multi-task learning: A theoretical perspective

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation fc0da27b-8811-4b66-b163-47e8948badba · outbound

This paper cites T., Wortsman, M., Schmidt, L., Hajishirzi, H., and Farhadi, A.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging T., Wortsman, M., Schmidt, L., Hajishirzi, H., and Farhadi, A

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 2659d545-7d66-4886-be81-2dc4a67fd661 · outbound

This paper cites T., Wortsman, M., Schmidt, L., Hajishirzi, H., and Farhadi, A.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging T., Wortsman, M., Schmidt, L., Hajishirzi, H., and Farhadi, A

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 4efeebae-d92d-42e0-bdd2-695569f841d5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 27688e53-a6b0-4fd7-be57-98e4118c9d1f · outbound

This paper cites and Valera, I.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging and Valera, I

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.169462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.616014Z digest=sha256:c83e36eb95b84b4d2de9cf65b4ca94fbd90ce571caab37ab6839983db940a103

Observation ed2defa9-db25-4489-97fb-29fca613241e · outbound

This paper cites Dataless knowledge fusion by merging weights of language models.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Dataless knowledge fusion by merging weights of language models

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation b43745e7-7639-4993-9990-f70b8e17ab30 · outbound

This paper cites 3d object representations for fine-grained categorization.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging 3d object representations for fine-grained categorization

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.132065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.625858Z digest=sha256:26f23f50bf5191fa2117467b9cee6eb836094637400857c9c715f42491d05a41

Observation 8cae8f8b-bbac-4913-8a80-19101aa70a9a · outbound

This paper cites and Cortes, C.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging and Cortes, C

Reference 27

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.630965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.630965Z digest=sha256:ccd3c736c08fabd1643d38a230489f1797842ed41cc15b3aa4b15a882a621e9a

Observation c88e6cf0-8410-4981-b3b6-0c3da64fd9f6 · outbound

This paper cites BLIP : Bootstrapping language-image pre-training for unified vision-language understanding and generation.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging BLIP : Bootstrapping language-image pre-training for unified vision-language understanding and generation

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.101158Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.636357Z digest=sha256:126ef1597068600f8f020348d2fafd9dfa3286a1cd636b551e82d2f6834374fa

Observation 3e28c0ff-f944-499a-b274-7e55c4a42a49 · outbound

This paper cites Conflict-averse gradient descent for multi-task learning.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Conflict-averse gradient descent for multi-task learning

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.084000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.641024Z digest=sha256:ceedad01241d478a6f2a69ad5e9800d313e0ba097e9b696e5b8623f3f6490b12

Observation d3638f1a-068d-47e3-8198-576164b82810 · outbound

This paper cites Adversarial multi-task learning for text classification.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Adversarial multi-task learning for text classification

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.645985Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.645985Z digest=sha256:dd24c10de1757eff8847a3e886e299894400a67a0b81733933ed9f127590cad1

Observation 8c970cf0-6e34-4743-8f8c-4d69f906d880 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.064297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.650851Z digest=sha256:2ed361ef0add576032843c3719a057a84839accbc6c3854511ceb1ddd2fc297c

Observation b20cdd23-3a8b-450b-8e65-888f3aa7efc7 · outbound

This paper cites Auto-lambda: Disentangling dynamic task relationships.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Auto-lambda: Disentangling dynamic task relationships

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.045716Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.655821Z digest=sha256:ecd9b9d5a152209f5bf95f5ba145cac9c43d4b85c13e1ad84c344c0d16a92b64

Observation a593af59-34a7-4189-b69b-9f86dda1937f · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.660975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.660975Z digest=sha256:181e682bed5a67ae48c561744df9f2aa774ef764106272ed776430483af14618

Observation dc7d5975-0d96-4db7-944f-374e70facd37 · outbound

This paper cites Learn to explain: Multimodal reasoning via thought chains for science question answering.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Learn to explain: Multimodal reasoning via thought chains for science question answering

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.029125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.667309Z digest=sha256:88f9c24837efa5f3a20263bde738e44549118e51ffa987b6e4194cdbc2f17e66

Observation 4fd3da8d-5fa3-4336-aac8-9596171cc96d · outbound

This paper cites Twin-merging: Dynamic integration of modular expertise in model merging.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Twin-merging: Dynamic integration of modular expertise in model merging

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:40.013641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.673622Z digest=sha256:f8ffedfa242f7c1e9ca818682b3eb5fb0c66252c67104861113fa31a25dd29b7

Observation 801eceed-9942-41ac-888e-885a48a3ded2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.686756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.686756Z digest=sha256:0d647279be99311004c4633f9a2c19e8f9e98994d12db6953012749d00f4fd54

Observation f4efde86-e464-44bd-9607-346f4aa4682c · outbound

This paper cites Ok-vqa: A visual question answering benchmark requiring external knowledge.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Ok-vqa: A visual question answering benchmark requiring external knowledge

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.997008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.692413Z digest=sha256:bc2db9d19408068fb7ab9ad93ad1b9098e1c37f8f6447c2618a041d91e5a6298

Observation b3d1057f-daf7-4d03-8419-efedc457e0bc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.977722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.697522Z digest=sha256:ca46208a94798cc718b18b12da0265fac9af38205d3feb1dab2a71227de6a066

Observation d3b7a189-93e7-4539-8d53-d10df0271a9c · outbound

This paper cites Multi-task learning as a bargaining game.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Multi-task learning as a bargaining game

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.956537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.702982Z digest=sha256:8ac38d3c8a43ee2d929d4c000d64367059200c20492e55b7e305cb14c624acb5

Observation a400c83b-bfa5-4656-9e4c-835f371c5093 · outbound

This paper cites Y., et al.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Y., et al

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.936249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.708413Z digest=sha256:8398092693e45940c9bd5083506eb99b11d5392687767b7732c8631c172aaaac

Observation 4b24ed81-ac9c-44b6-a215-a0c7644a8bb8 · outbound

This paper cites Task arithmetic in the tangent space: Improved editing of pre-trained models.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Task arithmetic in the tangent space: Improved editing of pre-trained models

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.907047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.714432Z digest=sha256:06db6cec36dfa08438c5577bdbae46c57d4b841bd17989f000a37936cd672bff

Observation cb9bfb9b-d818-47e7-8744-d8562f09e50d · outbound

This paper cites A., Wang, L., Cervantes, C.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging A., Wang, L., Cervantes, C

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.881547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.719783Z digest=sha256:5a0547954cf53674cecc9bc97c9ffdc6c46a123aba85e70c334276d5a783e4f4

Observation 362d9cbb-0704-4687-9298-4cfae7be35f2 · outbound

This paper cites W., Hallacy, C., Ramesh, A., Goh, G., Agarwal, S., Sastry, G., Askell, A., Mishkin, P., Clark, J., Krueger, G., and Sutskever, I.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging W., Hallacy, C., Ramesh, A., Goh, G., Agarwal, S., Sastry, G., Askell, A., Mishkin, P., Clark, J., Krueger, G., and Sutskever, I

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.861398Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.724497Z digest=sha256:c0ed82f2481b8075534ac8c85a1afa45a2d89a5e680e057631915bd4c27617cd

Observation 9cbfee33-e330-45a6-adbc-5a6845db9377 · outbound

This paper cites and Koltun, V.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging and Koltun, V

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.838502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.730321Z digest=sha256:181c08a788ca997a5abbe32f2679d22bd08dc3d32d9d0b2f48bf0c150c378336

Observation 92b6bbb7-2782-49d6-82d7-dcc02e867a1b · outbound

This paper cites Textcaps: A dataset for image captioning with reading comprehension.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Textcaps: A dataset for image captioning with reading comprehension

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.819921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.735550Z digest=sha256:2f178b6f7414ce0aa22419bc74e6ceb9b0f296d1458b6162cb73d1c0bea3787b

Observation 514f31d0-c6f1-4754-a566-cd196646b590 · outbound

This paper cites Towards vqa models that can read.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Towards vqa models that can read

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.800597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.741338Z digest=sha256:fa69e697bbfbf3d835e3901fb8471e9eed2552f907803b954ba9c77eb02f7411

Observation bb6e2f81-ce3a-4b15-b309-80a3a1bce028 · outbound

This paper cites The german traffic sign recognition benchmark: A multi-class classification competition.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging The german traffic sign recognition benchmark: A multi-class classification competition

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.776401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.749500Z digest=sha256:017c5144c5268cdb41014b2177c27ac79788f3e65102afb791cdd1b2c970f1c3

Observation a9e7e63f-0e8f-4061-9c1c-5f22c08c67c6 · outbound

This paper cites Decoupling learning and remembering: A bilevel memory rramework with knowledge projection for task-incremental learning.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Decoupling learning and remembering: A bilevel memory rramework with knowledge projection for task-incremental learning

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.758286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.755478Z digest=sha256:a7a12c1be439d7ae61a7c96449ca7ae9757f66156682cee888d00982260a2c3f

Observation bb399fbf-e998-498e-bf8b-8133f446a8f4 · outbound

This paper cites Task Arithmetic in Trust Region: A Training-Free Model Merging Approach to Navigate Knowledge Conflicts.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Task Arithmetic in Trust Region: A Training-Free Model Merging Approach to Navigate Knowledge Conflicts

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.762189Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.762189Z digest=sha256:0e71a7c87b1003675950af33680696c8fe02617a691e5c6b14ed28c2cbd0f4d0

Observation c48c24ce-7875-4a96-a542-fb830cef1eab · outbound

This paper cites Adashare: Learning what to share for efficient deep multi-task learning.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Adashare: Learning what to share for efficient deep multi-task learning

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.738744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.767470Z digest=sha256:164c46ff5b936ab2388c5a22247f9bfffd4eb69411e3cc63c6d7a954c822b7de

Observation 33686003-98aa-4981-9cc9-8a305e73eb3c · outbound

This paper cites Merging multi-task models via weight-ensembling mixture of experts.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Merging multi-task models via weight-ensembling mixture of experts

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.717560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.773095Z digest=sha256:74862edbde45a7d75dda0dcafa1d129b28329000a0605f9e3ac01f5e67bded33

Observation db2ecf5f-1f92-42e8-8649-19172d1c3f08 · outbound

This paper cites Progressive layered extraction (ple): A novel multi-task learning (mtl) model for personalized recommendations.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Progressive layered extraction (ple): A novel multi-task learning (mtl) model for personalized recommendations

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.778581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.778581Z digest=sha256:1f751dcc364c1f2dbcf6eda4b8dba0d38f44129e31b5e2d8bbdda9df933a161a

Observation 49959bd5-0092-4048-bcbd-5a4ab534a9cc · outbound

This paper cites What are we measuring when we evaluate large vision-language models? an analysis of latent factors and biases.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging What are we measuring when we evaluate large vision-language models? an analysis of latent factors and biases

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.699931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.783448Z digest=sha256:edb958ac609767a29a3e561ec460c15fce873879505ca07772937e5b7c3e528a

Observation 663fbc53-7188-4fb3-b3ad-d56cd6208f35 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.788353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.788353Z digest=sha256:e7f6c39daf1fe63bdcfa912215644bdb134a4a5dfe1f3c1a525a4e7e90693e74

Observation b10b8234-ef69-4ab5-bc43-2bccdf810fa4 · outbound

This paper cites Localizing task information for improved model merging and compression.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Localizing task information for improved model merging and compression

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.665975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.793346Z digest=sha256:bcb06e979ccd65d312af08167a171e68c19429f0c3e73f8e87fcad4f091a465d

Observation 80c8248a-12f0-4013-b942-35afc4d4b975 · outbound

This paper cites Mixture of lo RA experts.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Mixture of lo RA experts

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.647512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.799070Z digest=sha256:97da967666c8d95aad7610b58c77c06b02125f12b27986aea29407b01ffb3167

Observation 371d9dd6-92fd-4abe-b44c-649a66d8517f · outbound

This paper cites A., Hays, J., Torralba, A., and Oliva, A.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging A., Hays, J., Torralba, A., and Oliva, A

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.630827Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.804112Z digest=sha256:4f41af4dd1654d82037339f3849ad1c85ba31fd18c8136e3f9dcc824a4d079fc

Observation 4ae170f9-3ee4-4890-acd6-f339e0ed426e · outbound

This paper cites TIES -merging: Resolving interference when merging models.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging TIES -merging: Resolving interference when merging models

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.613866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.809933Z digest=sha256:aa1f6c32852311d9e596e9aa87412d05dc82081fbf3c7dd26500ed6093fce845

Observation 73044d7d-1b99-4016-89f9-c83c8314ac31 · outbound

This paper cites Adatask: A task-aware adaptive learning rate approach to multi-task learning.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Adatask: A task-aware adaptive learning rate approach to multi-task learning

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.594956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.815594Z digest=sha256:24ca53da1a27ce8f6b78c980570cc432255664e74a6cfa99c22ffbb01558d4b4

Observation e1026af7-d7f2-4acc-be2c-6522f30085b6 · outbound

This paper cites Representation surgery for multi-task model merging.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Representation surgery for multi-task model merging

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.577820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.821834Z digest=sha256:d875ea67efcb44be4aba14aa1b16fb675a6fae5c5d396191db58da368a5d1b9e

Observation ea52bff5-6c52-4b6e-ade6-f6f057cab51f · outbound

This paper cites Adamerging: Adaptive model merging for multi-task learning.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Adamerging: Adaptive model merging for multi-task learning

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.561290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.826733Z digest=sha256:5fd8547a5b1f48c625757f686b20edd6ec766aa51ca4ac2101a34a9d73dc3ceb

Observation 84b1a0da-08bc-470a-a87d-740383fd9cf9 · outbound

This paper cites Composing parameter-efficient modules with arithmetic operation.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Composing parameter-efficient modules with arithmetic operation

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.544254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.832104Z digest=sha256:4be50c393988adeea2dd7055b9f2c52909ed2483465f4b076baff01a1c704708

Observation dad04098-1cdc-44b4-b1f6-935185e10a0a · outbound

This paper cites A survey on negative transfer.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging A survey on negative transfer

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.837077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.837077Z digest=sha256:4493816223c31a8fe2f8bbc71e63bfae2e45219f68d46be57b7e7c8f7027ee14

Observation 34ebb14d-9e49-4303-95e5-c472767e9f93 · outbound

This paper cites and Yang, Q.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging and Yang, Q

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:38.842497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.842497Z digest=sha256:a815dc493cb046baba96d60855c76dfe34b92e9e617698b48685570e794f5cac

Observation f6cab987-b553-45d9-8514-249384885574 · outbound

This paper cites Interfering with interference: Blind shuffling and superposition for better multi-model compression, 2025.

CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging Interfering with interference: Blind shuffling and superposition for better multi-model compression, 2025

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:36:39.527368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:36:38.847876Z digest=sha256:059da73c6fe55e64366b992b7f28a47f4c58ba9461f58c558abe9a026af30e16

Pith citing papers

Observation a0385fe2-5c90-4fb4-80dd-9621bdab72a7 · inbound

StatsMerging: Statistics-Guided Model Merging via Task-Specific Teacher Distillation cites this paper.

StatsMerging: Statistics-Guided Model Merging via Task-Specific Teacher Distillation CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:45:00.431361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:45:00.431361Z digest=sha256:8511db88411a4ec3a9439b92a0471694486278361f109a95b7f812631d145789

Observation 038c60c5-6268-4778-ad2c-e05514b2c45f · inbound

MAny: Merge Anything for Multimodal Continual Instruction Tuning cites this paper.

MAny: Merge Anything for Multimodal Continual Instruction Tuning CAT Merging: A Training-Free Approach for Resolving Conflicts in Model Merging

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T14:00:29.571356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T13:55:28.165204Z digest=sha256:90d63be7394eea81adc17424c5c85f7a95470c397d9cd37d8f079b3fe933cf63