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Resolving the Double Near-Far Problem via Wireless Powered Pinching-Antenna Networks

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arxiv 2505.12403 v1 pith:F3BUNFNR submitted 2025-05-18 eess.SP cs.ITmath.IT

classification eess.SPcs.ITmath.IT
keywords poweredproblemwirelessantennasdoublenear-farpinchingwppan
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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This letter introduces a novel wireless powered communication system, referred to as a wireless powered pinching-antenna network (WPPAN), utilizing a single waveguide with pinching antennas to address the double near-far problem inherent in wireless powered networks. In the proposed WPPAN, users harvest energy from spatially distributed pinching antennas in the downlink and use the collected power to transmit messages in the uplink. Furthermore, to manage the combinatorial complexity associated with activating the pinching antennas, we propose three approaches of varying complexity to simplify the original resource allocation problem and then solve it efficiently using convex optimization methods. Simulation results confirm that the proposed WPPAN system effectively mitigates the double near-far problem by providing antenna resources closer to the users, thereby enhancing both downlink energy harvesting and uplink data transmission.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Joint Antenna Positioning and Beamforming for Movable Antenna Array Aided Ground Station in Low-Earth Orbit Satellite Communication

    eess.SP 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Moving a LEO ground station's antenna positions once at startup and optimizing beamforming weights over time yields higher average rates than fixed dense or sparse arrays in interference-heavy scenarios.

  2. Analytical Optimization for Antenna Placement in Pinching-Antenna Systems

    cs.IT 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    For fairness-based OMA, the optimal pinching-antenna location is the mean of users' x-coordinates and does not depend on their distance from the waveguide; for NOMA it moves exponentially toward the user nearest the w...

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