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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 13 of 13 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.16096.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.16096 v1

Coverage vector

measured 13 of 13 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:04.492657Z

measured 13 of 13 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

13 of 13 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9de3e231-4e2f-409e-a7c3-226309dc132b · outbound

This paper cites Towards Understanding Systems Trade-offs in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Model Inference.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Towards Understanding Systems Trade-offs in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Model Inference

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:03.561168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:03.561168Z digest=sha256:6f495134a22781a8d8130f1ca506bc30a4e76eee6e637a4dcb4aa13e091b8686

Observation 8c646c53-b9f6-45b5-af74-78e37b649f2b · outbound

This paper cites Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Survey on Agentic RAG.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Survey on Agentic RAG

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:03.632344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:03.632344Z digest=sha256:e9eabfb7f5da2dd6c889e1b87975b2cdfa059b4f50820863c1a9f62cb2e4fd85

Observation f82a882f-1d0a-4ac2-a3f3-a45233880dcb · outbound

This paper cites Scalable Billion-point Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Using SmartSSDs,.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Scalable Billion-point Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Using SmartSSDs,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:06.682011Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:03.698176Z digest=sha256:60298d0441ce8fd077d1c2366ed38be7212ff259567f267347023398576cec7d

Observation b1672142-ec21-4ec5-96a9-b0f7b9955ec4 · outbound

This paper cites Characterizing the Dilemma of Performance and Index Size in Billion-Scale Vector Search and Breaking It with Second-Tier Memory.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Characterizing the Dilemma of Performance and Index Size in Billion-Scale Vector Search and Breaking It with Second-Tier Memory

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:04.765812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:03.774296Z digest=sha256:26bf5ab81e120528c174e9b0255a10e0426020e4d8db193797522ae79705889c

Observation 905dfe60-e67a-45d5-a4fd-ddc05236ca65 · outbound

This paper cites NDSEARCH: Accelerating Graph-Traversal-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search through Near Data Processing,.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search NDSEARCH: Accelerating Graph-Traversal-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search through Near Data Processing,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:06.460066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:03.855402Z digest=sha256:8762faa973043d8627c587ba4db8810a8b9b32f8a923954875167d1435d1e334

Observation f42d546e-8272-464c-8798-147a24929dc2 · outbound

This paper cites Direct Access, High-Performance Memory Disaggre- gation with DirectCXL,.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Direct Access, High-Performance Memory Disaggre- gation with DirectCXL,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:06.308294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:03.922441Z digest=sha256:ff0a0a617e699bc4fbfa331a583401c0732c3ec15c32e96bafd40b109db7e3a9

Observation ec2fddeb-abe2-402c-85f1-935534653d58 · outbound

This paper cites DiskANN: fast accurate billion-point nearest neighbor search on a single node,.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search DiskANN: fast accurate billion-point nearest neighbor search on a single node,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:06.161106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:03.996488Z digest=sha256:d1f2f65a4536e210c0f250111a1bee8f02c330459c74c2929162cc20378c6f1c

Observation 24966087-baa0-4c82-9540-ef2a2ab43988 · outbound

This paper cites Chameleon: A Heterogeneous and Disaggregated Accelerator System for Retrieval-Augmented Language Models,.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Chameleon: A Heterogeneous and Disaggregated Accelerator System for Retrieval-Augmented Language Models,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:05.980372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:04.063329Z digest=sha256:eb1219fb6f3b2ba3a7909793a2a6958ceecb50233d2dd3cb202d5d92613eccc0

Observation 9687babc-237c-4302-8f61-9407138f37ec · outbound

This paper cites CXL-ANNS: Software-Hardware Collaborative Memory Disaggregation and Computation for Billion-Scale Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search,.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search CXL-ANNS: Software-Hardware Collaborative Memory Disaggregation and Computation for Billion-Scale Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search,

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:05.814434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:04.170217Z digest=sha256:4af18c335400fcae2313ac66ac9d2bf629ee2d164af107c3c7c5683fb595f2e6

Observation f640fb92-a669-4b45-9214-bb4daf723f43 · outbound

This paper cites PIM Is All You Need: A CXL-Enabled GPU-Free System for Large Language Model Inference,.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search PIM Is All You Need: A CXL-Enabled GPU-Free System for Large Language Model Inference,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:05.643526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:04.182781Z digest=sha256:13cf5bf46b0b01ef5a7471c774cf0efe87c349296890a677ef450ea602288ba9

Observation 825a774d-4894-4258-871b-fd61614c0d91 · outbound

This paper cites An LPDDR-based CXL-PNM Platform for TCO- efficient Inference of Transformer-based Large Language Models,.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search An LPDDR-based CXL-PNM Platform for TCO- efficient Inference of Transformer-based Large Language Models,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:05.421543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:04.235009Z digest=sha256:560eef22ef9b81ac9ce476616455a12224cc0100f6aa0ebdadbf73400f9af6d8

Observation 62cec01c-5bc2-41c2-80e4-44149c395701 · outbound

This paper cites Big ANN Benchmarks,.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Big ANN Benchmarks,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:05.259025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:04.368080Z digest=sha256:3c256070094c74098a7b1a60b69d7c48b6e162c517fee36c2040dc960aa4764e

Observation 9a5cc6a4-9a46-473d-8b2d-56e8f43c972e · outbound

This paper cites Ramulator: A Fast and Extensible DRAM Simulator,.

Cosmos: A CXL-Based Full In-Memory System for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Ramulator: A Fast and Extensible DRAM Simulator,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:04.982873Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:10:04.492657Z digest=sha256:e9ef98858b03ef6f00a9b8b43c5623be452365f1623d7952f2674a86d06a9604

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.