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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.18218.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.18218 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:42.120346Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy19
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 92c8944b-1236-4ffa-93df-2fa36f2c3a79 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:47.370822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:39.964950Z digest=sha256:dc12a807c190d4bd8850d72b54cd43fc4ed129b670c783ea02e948cdee0c2364

Observation 1454606a-1cef-487d-a64e-2c114ce60dd6 · outbound

This paper cites Reflexion: Language Agents with Verbal Reinforcement Learning.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Reflexion: Language Agents with Verbal Reinforcement Learning

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:39.388668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:39.388668Z digest=sha256:9dc1b5a9e72d9963c534bafc7d045e140b825fe5f6633b2f8ba09fbe1ab70027

Observation 40da06dc-0cd1-4633-bdb3-47f750aa02fc · outbound

This paper cites butterfly.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games butterfly

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:47.563869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:39.901857Z digest=sha256:5d43c7db06e31a75189dacdd5eafb9115345946d60123e0a506c0e8935d6935d

Observation b0515a98-614b-43c2-b3fa-afeb71a152ea · outbound

This paper cites Language Agents with Reinforcement Learning for Strategic Play in the Werewolf Game.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Language Agents with Reinforcement Learning for Strategic Play in the Werewolf Game

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:39.661634Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:39.661634Z digest=sha256:54bc33256f9b6c7ffaa996f5ecd741d67dc61d7c33ce68080fc69bfbdacb3386

Observation a902d2c8-fa34-402a-8e3c-a589fcc2c31e · outbound

This paper cites Emergence of Pragmatics from Referential Game between Theory of Mind Agents.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Emergence of Pragmatics from Referential Game between Theory of Mind Agents

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:39.767068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:39.767068Z digest=sha256:7a655493d2c5ae37edd06f4ab425d6ad4a66c7bf9bd44285256521fa34c06907

Observation 61fd1654-c05d-46ba-ae4f-bd16815143c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:47.750365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:39.854763Z digest=sha256:32f7a13a027fb7f11954fbf84c65581cf6e6bc905323e7e7fbb9c33653d7b974

Observation 772d8e77-047f-49a7-91dc-d0c06b616395 · outbound

This paper cites "pack behavior,.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games "pack behavior,

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:47.225259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:40.037663Z digest=sha256:38a917f968608400f93b1a187f7e5210eb342735f85a0cf0b5a996ad75c86451

Observation 9c4dd812-b721-4e73-a126-59477d29563a · outbound

This paper cites ### Guesses for the Other Word: Given the features and the similarity requirement, the most likely guess remains a **lion**.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games ### Guesses for the Other Word: Given the features and the similarity requirement, the most likely guess remains a **lion**

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:47.057225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:40.040735Z digest=sha256:8aae162f5da92151c22a02125e11640154d7d5d9a813f4467c57a5fe2a77dbaf

Observation 3da92847-ee1f-4dd2-92bc-3ef03bf3927a · outbound

This paper cites "In the realm of silent echoes, the unseen council navigates the wilderness.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games "In the realm of silent echoes, the unseen council navigates the wilderness

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:46.905779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:40.114677Z digest=sha256:2f0a75a075c590d9e65e4d19912475aee328b4d3666e795907083a026a69fe79

Observation 6630df0b-f297-4a4f-81e4-a46cb6fa90b3 · outbound

This paper cites "wolf"" and the guessed word.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games "wolf"" and the guessed word

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:46.704847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:40.240681Z digest=sha256:fd9a7fdd7f7fdfb962f6074e50ae7ae5cc8b35ae43ab75676b2d7bcf9585a356

Observation 7edb08e5-8347-4f9b-9322-7f6b9f8945f4 · outbound

This paper cites "wolf,"" it's reasonable to infer that Player 1 is likely describing the word.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games "wolf,"" it's reasonable to infer that Player 1 is likely describing the word

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:46.548346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:40.407533Z digest=sha256:57cd1fc818f320826642408e19bca07df4426479594c04a6d3212824e307066a

Observation ac050776-4674-4479-93be-a33c20f5437e · outbound

This paper cites Find those descriptions that not match your word, then they should be describing the other word.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Find those descriptions that not match your word, then they should be describing the other word

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:46.325418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:40.509784Z digest=sha256:37984a842bff1b5d2d4921773a132f64390d45b8c1df330d37aa2089cd7989f5

Observation c4a66e41-e045-42a1-974e-7b2a0c24e174 · outbound

This paper cites - These features should not fit your word, but rather fit only the other word.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games - These features should not fit your word, but rather fit only the other word

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:46.079512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:40.583885Z digest=sha256:24352bebd085b299894202b3817812c14f8ccb673ffb4f07dee434e8430223c9

Observation 53677bc5-079c-4921-85ae-b6c848070e0d · outbound

This paper cites You are player {id}, and you were assigned a word '{word}'.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games You are player {id}, and you were assigned a word '{word}'

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:45.922627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:40.691477Z digest=sha256:d7ddce1d2f02fd979f5cd67e12ac1d4ce8dd0278bd05c238092d5f694a99a85a

Observation 9dcc842a-c143-47f6-8b79-df372c14b414 · outbound

This paper cites Player with 'Word A': ...; Player with 'Word B': ...; Uncertain:.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Player with 'Word A': ...; Player with 'Word B': ...; Uncertain:

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:45.748353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:40.813547Z digest=sha256:020b99f1ac6320321cedbd901c2baa90fd210f3279a53d7fb527bbbd60c1a50f

Observation 5a2bf244-e615-4693-b94f-37ea6ee16ab4 · outbound

This paper cites You are player {id}, and you were assigned a word '{word}'.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games You are player {id}, and you were assigned a word '{word}'

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:45.593862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:40.909221Z digest=sha256:aca9a5d236e708885d2d3407dff3ba60438e89e6d166c8af80922bbc240eb0f4

Observation 78402190-fcd3-47d2-b839-8714b67c8f97 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:45.289873Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:41.016420Z digest=sha256:ad9c6213d005d544b4cc8d54a336b834c2f7317decd0668a50a2d2e87ec026bc

Observation d8887916-9b92-44f6-af5d-09fb3632c9b1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:45.066572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:41.128951Z digest=sha256:497b129017b3235a76f1397a9dbd3d8160812dd1120d1080f9c27074f721f945

Observation dae5b257-ba2e-42ab-b2c4-6657c570006c · outbound

This paper cites If all candidate features are used, try to give some new candidates and retry to choose one.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games If all candidate features are used, try to give some new candidates and retry to choose one

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:44.795383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:41.233645Z digest=sha256:9ef67891961d92ca032232bd759bee227d4d1c0e996356f3246bb6f811a69a76

Observation 55c827c6-bcba-4c64-89a0-d775755f1957 · outbound

This paper cites It has <selected feature>.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games It has <selected feature>

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:44.581173Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:41.355328Z digest=sha256:9464ef72b82ec34c0966b7cc23d7632a65270ecece0d1df2d023fe795527a976

Observation 39a2799f-3e5d-4977-9021-4fc6133f472b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:44.297283Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:41.464292Z digest=sha256:c20939f43643a3a341703b9b21ef4eaf162ed5be9d65d19fac62c0a7f4a74efa

Observation 8d68d520-ff9a-4552-852e-c8d564988225 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:44.106545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:41.545999Z digest=sha256:a55aca76d89801a11a10cadeb1a19d93d8f23d4b8b890927884cb2bd06eb4d27

Observation 25f2cb46-b51a-45cf-8985-81be8214f7ad · outbound

This paper cites You are player {id}, and you were assigned a word '{word}'.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games You are player {id}, and you were assigned a word '{word}'

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:43.847776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:41.639082Z digest=sha256:a96a58b2ae5207eba8a7f22b1bc81e88d4bea30f2e415381392e2e537c32492f

Observation 9ca94b2c-f5eb-4910-bbc2-6cbb64383479 · outbound

This paper cites things" or.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games things" or

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:43.493892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:41.758998Z digest=sha256:7b236ac8037d8160987d726a63ed3128b066d6e85fc8e72d1b81c8a14dfc4c7f

Observation 4cce3927-f4d6-4033-8543-9e6c928b4afb · outbound

This paper cites You will get more information about this method.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games You will get more information about this method

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:43.153312Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:41.850882Z digest=sha256:cebe53cf5e61bc18bba01c30c600d4a9816f04290268af5b5778e7f4b89f0f76

Observation 1c4630c2-3319-4da7-be98-d3f9467201f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:42.951743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:41.942344Z digest=sha256:3a5df4486a994cdd935bbc37a2f2f294cd8f893c1dbdc5a3035cc31396f9506b

Observation 8fc4e2c8-2ac0-4517-913a-1b740d52097f · outbound

This paper cites And your opponent cannot accurately locate a feature from your metaphor and infer words from the feature, so they cannot guess your words.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games And your opponent cannot accurately locate a feature from your metaphor and infer words from the feature, so they cannot guess your words

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:42.775187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:42.032689Z digest=sha256:44e4677742f0936f08fd7b1ab30aa933c5626abb097b8b3d8cb0dfe653c96f14

Observation 06385e7e-3014-4c60-b517-6ff870cdf95a · outbound

This paper cites {method_}.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games {method_}

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:42.573435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:42.120346Z digest=sha256:28737eb004898cb109ed0694a8de95d1efd6e905be13d0ac1c4df422db23955d

Observation 8e25940a-cdde-42b8-ac96-9bdba8c3bf4c · outbound

This paper cites A Dual-Perspective Metaphor Detection Framework Using Large Language Models.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games A Dual-Perspective Metaphor Detection Framework Using Large Language Models

Reference 2023

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:42.362407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:39.289294Z digest=sha256:b5a686759588e7ac7431fdc288e1c9afbf771df79b3d0e147599f9dd3b54cab4

Observation 0cd4e5a0-6a27-4492-8f31-404701f0ea3d · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 7315–7332.

CoMet: Metaphor-Driven Covert Communication for Multi-Agent Language Games InProceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 7315–7332

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:47.903697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:39.497843Z digest=sha256:79d9632ba70f22faccfb5f1b5b5805913eaa873f0bf31b80b6c72ce476bd7369

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.