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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.18319.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.18319 v1

Coverage vector

measured 54 of 54 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:31.568740Z

measured 57 of 57 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:27:40.625888Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-29T07:13:17.273001Z

Reference resolution

54 of 54 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy34
  • unresolved20
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d7c751d3-82b1-4642-bc42-b7826e31220a · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 2.0 flash.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Gemini 2.0 flash

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation c7d90f0e-7d05-4c69-8d3a-aa97268e176f · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 2.5: Our most intelligent ai model.https://blog.google/technology/ google-deepmind/gemini-model-thinking-updates-march-2025/ , Mar 2025.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Gemini 2.5: Our most intelligent ai model.https://blog.google/technology/ google-deepmind/gemini-model-thinking-updates-march-2025/ , Mar 2025

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:35.995412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation ac2c94a4-aa8a-47e2-8596-bed457bd5ae2 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 3: Open foundation and instruction-tuned language models.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Llama 3: Open foundation and instruction-tuned language models

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:35.897670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation 641e0e33-0a9b-4e1b-a226-f4408f6de827 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral small 3.1: The best model in its weight class.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Mistral small 3.1: The best model in its weight class

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:35.746221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:27.840745Z digest=sha256:122ae90b86cb5f64ad8fde119caa9e6a3e8451c1fee3717200770e864c078527

Observation 3f994386-dfbb-4d59-b580-5efa5883cce6 · outbound

This paper cites Macbench: A multimodal chemistry and materials science benchmark.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Macbench: A multimodal chemistry and materials science benchmark

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:35.664848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:27.894819Z digest=sha256:ebd3142f37632ce0399a900683d4808128e4b12be1275ee5ff3d4c09b8e31541

Observation f95566bf-599d-4794-a27c-fa12fd4e32cc · outbound

This paper cites Claude 3.5 haiku: Our fastest model for daily tasks.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Claude 3.5 haiku: Our fastest model for daily tasks

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:35.547093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:27.950467Z digest=sha256:48890659f29a9f93f62206c5924ae0e42767945d27a73bce2e6cd1917faa3c79

Observation 3761e841-7ff2-40c1-8f80-dc27e0aebfc5 · outbound

This paper cites Claude 3.7 sonnet: Frontier reasoning made practical.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Claude 3.7 sonnet: Frontier reasoning made practical

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:35.433114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:28.014147Z digest=sha256:92ef500e4c81283340b1d43a6a3c9b47b51948311ea006a102cab9d5c5c25708

Observation e5fc42b0-0c32-4ac9-942d-9ae3e324cc30 · outbound

This paper cites The sciqa scientific question answering benchmark for scholarly knowledge.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science The sciqa scientific question answering benchmark for scholarly knowledge

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:35.333753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:28.093326Z digest=sha256:710e1a21720979ea1cb8c686052944da81ecaee14d74f408236a20c49240e5f4

Observation 6f797387-1dd3-4d17-b096-8e4f0accec69 · outbound

This paper cites Testing and evaluation of health care applications of large language models: a systematic review.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Testing and evaluation of health care applications of large language models: a systematic review

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:35.248425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:28.171157Z digest=sha256:74eeb773be5deb3457061ccfeee7adba374fbb2230714d7d83f9169afdf8d49a

Observation 2132cafa-11a9-42ee-b77b-6c75635a9ba1 · outbound

This paper cites Large language model assisted software engineering: prospects, challenges, and a case study.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Large language model assisted software engineering: prospects, challenges, and a case study

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:35.154901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:28.265777Z digest=sha256:1ea77e5f4fe28ebfa0de1a1141507a457c35e7a800f9a24e9b4a947383aba376

Observation 84b80401-ece1-43a0-8b7b-a162896ce705 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are few-shot learners.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Language models are few-shot learners

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:28.425497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:28.425497Z digest=sha256:24ec488129321e6e9edf68924cb80a53ffbfed5c19ff6a1b8ddc68121e398e10

Observation f34aec46-0d30-463a-8c9a-85c5ec328b71 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:35.007389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:28.602296Z digest=sha256:3c18e9c25fd3cd90b81e77671fc34666632826396395ddc471e6a0f32a664311

Observation ea55b496-1462-4344-9429-0277bb753dc0 · outbound

This paper cites MicroVQA: A Multimodal Reasoning Benchmark for Microscopy-Based Scientific Research.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science MicroVQA: A Multimodal Reasoning Benchmark for Microscopy-Based Scientific Research

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:28.786181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:28.786181Z digest=sha256:fffd99655a24d00d8396b1dfdc20438f0e66bdc10d20a93bf4216b3e54170b0b

Observation 92c3da44-2d64-4190-b906-a888cb901253 · outbound

This paper cites Physbench: Benchmarking and enhancing vision-language models for physical world understanding, 2025.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Physbench: Benchmarking and enhancing vision-language models for physical world understanding, 2025

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:28.944849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:28.944849Z digest=sha256:419f7c9eb38befb522891ae7aa9bbdc2bb306a9fbe942fc939d3f4c8707a808e

Observation 35d18a44-f0e9-4608-942d-7563f4dff2cd · outbound

This paper cites Pixtral-12b.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Pixtral-12b

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:34.860836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:29.054476Z digest=sha256:d37b6b0c4278a7995308d76e5bcae6c1cc53aceb26961fc96f754a5ec040af92

Observation c98fd901-187b-4d6c-a376-4d87a6357c5d · outbound

This paper cites Crqbench: A benchmark of code reasoning questions, 2024.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Crqbench: A benchmark of code reasoning questions, 2024

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:34.743691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:29.152059Z digest=sha256:b570cbca3a79d86d13fbee49ab58ed4ff5a49946bb06b095bbb313c23ad157ec

Observation fbc9510b-ab2d-4229-b5bf-165ff9d0b7d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:29.251692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation fbfafdb1-1525-4336-a9b4-fe3677afcc66 · outbound

This paper cites Chawla, Olaf Wiest, and Xiangliang Zhang.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Chawla, Olaf Wiest, and Xiangliang Zhang

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:29.337704Z digest=sha256:a044e417f9e87858fac3dc2276c1e578b63a4ceb4b7ba85c1e2c7e14f5a1bc20

Observation 5f1a9156-b12b-4e04-b277-c52ee4099d6b · outbound

This paper cites Can mllms reason in multimodality? emma: An enhanced multimodal reasoning benchmark, 2025.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Can mllms reason in multimodality? emma: An enhanced multimodal reasoning benchmark, 2025

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:34.469356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:29.456824Z digest=sha256:4b97c9425f5699b34c61514990a3d17c186fe22e36cd8afd3f649d7d34b23d8d

Observation aa968392-d87f-4340-a6c2-98de0a00615a · outbound

This paper cites Accurate predictions on small data with a tabular foundation model.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Accurate predictions on small data with a tabular foundation model

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:34.358029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:29.546492Z digest=sha256:8f9c46d110bbfe6f9d948b790d3742988205b4b45252dfa247dc12e6dcbf4745

Observation 70992795-0742-4325-8508-ed38e745d737 · outbound

This paper cites 14 examples of how llms can transform materials science and chemistry: a reflection on a large language model hackathon.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science 14 examples of how llms can transform materials science and chemistry: a reflection on a large language model hackathon

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:34.231828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:29.660700Z digest=sha256:339c9a8dce87ab4150590821e9b7499d70414a200755512fedadffff1d3cd0c1

Observation db21a3d9-40be-4ddc-b733-5b274f9e3f11 · outbound

This paper cites LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Code.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Code

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:29.749186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:29.749186Z digest=sha256:e568dc4fc39ef01489167e9f85c26d9811c8da64f0612b0d951f151d6e608a76

Observation dd30ca1b-7695-4919-be07-b5ad9d084716 · outbound

This paper cites Llm based biological named entity recognition from scientific literature.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Llm based biological named entity recognition from scientific literature

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:34.118997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:29.865512Z digest=sha256:c77c0501580b4d621b54af77ad2bfd720872c8d5677fae9188b1176fa008d120

Observation a2b9b61b-0b78-408e-987c-e2184fb36abb · outbound

This paper cites Physicsassistant: An llm-powered interactive learning robot for physics lab investigations.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Physicsassistant: An llm-powered interactive learning robot for physics lab investigations

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:33.991955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:29.979943Z digest=sha256:95c23dd52312798ccfd71ad9a878b64c9f828f2519605fd75eb5dc461fcb0e58

Observation e859e63b-40c1-4330-a710-57b3de6eb1bd · outbound

This paper cites LAB-Bench: Measuring Capabilities of Language Models for Biology Research.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science LAB-Bench: Measuring Capabilities of Language Models for Biology Research

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:30.072144Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.072144Z digest=sha256:fc28224273ba3be922435bfad40cb3bc957559a159f2c15c17f2316596b3ee13

Observation 451c8672-784e-4d15-b39d-e1cb7520041d · outbound

This paper cites MMSci: A Dataset for Graduate-Level Multi-Discipline Multimodal Scientific Understanding.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science MMSci: A Dataset for Graduate-Level Multi-Discipline Multimodal Scientific Understanding

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:30.116405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.116405Z digest=sha256:ab3eb1d8ce73fbea797864bcbe5ed82ac5047057cc82183d10203867f87f8c89

Observation bb15f788-6e53-44a9-8197-84c88d93857b · outbound

This paper cites Micro-bench: A microscopy benchmark for vision-language under- standing.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Micro-bench: A microscopy benchmark for vision-language under- standing

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:33.876593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation d3622575-f6ee-4858-aa5d-1385d97225ae · outbound

This paper cites Micro-bench: A microscopy benchmark for vision-language understanding.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Micro-bench: A microscopy benchmark for vision-language understanding

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:33.777254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.209918Z digest=sha256:2dffc125c304de8b32220a197a843bb94235e520fc28acc2f3bf151fcab3cd9e

Observation 708d5cf2-cdfd-47b2-8a67-49f9699a65a9 · outbound

This paper cites Mathvista: Evaluating mathematical reasoning of foundation models in visual contexts, 2024.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Mathvista: Evaluating mathematical reasoning of foundation models in visual contexts, 2024

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:30.256204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.256204Z digest=sha256:09935bcc105bb178119faba81dc6a4f424bd634c66841c4f33d16cd09603014c

Observation e34cc524-12be-4fe9-9ac2-5ff46d2fc721 · outbound

This paper cites Learn to explain: Multimodal reasoning via thought chains for science question answering.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Learn to explain: Multimodal reasoning via thought chains for science question answering

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:30.303927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.303927Z digest=sha256:3644604b81d7cad12e0368970b98d931735065c7e85adab0e4571ef36eb00799

Observation 5416bac9-0491-4f9c-ac39-03140d769fa8 · outbound

This paper cites Biomedgpt: Open multimodal generative pre-trained transformer for biomedicine, 2023.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Biomedgpt: Open multimodal generative pre-trained transformer for biomedicine, 2023

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:33.575491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.354370Z digest=sha256:0806bee842aa3cb1e68204cb2227b05535b365815f0cda35b7b25b1af5decaf3

Observation 2ac87514-d29f-4913-8188-41a29b7270e1 · outbound

This paper cites Bioinspiredllm: Conversational large language model for the mechanics of biological and bio-inspired materials.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Bioinspiredllm: Conversational large language model for the mechanics of biological and bio-inspired materials

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:33.463829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.388037Z digest=sha256:f566090b04f2d0f23df8af8c74b67fc4b495eb6d09ea85c86c48ab580e9a89cf

Observation 2a7e0152-63e3-42c7-a425-836edad27553 · outbound

This paper cites Doan, Nam V.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Doan, Nam V

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:33.321751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.439388Z digest=sha256:41fbce4ba8edef6464ee60655977a821cce6286efc4d4908d314206da0093375

Observation 22b1e249-1851-49c9-938a-076dbbf8cdf2 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-4-multimodal-instruct.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Phi-4-multimodal-instruct

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:33.198023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.494253Z digest=sha256:2013615fb8106c14e45425eb41433b87c883908545f363f6b062aa94c61d4922

Observation b26e6f9a-2fc0-49fb-a8ba-1ae6a33983ff · outbound

This paper cites Using an llm to help with code understanding.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Using an llm to help with code understanding

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:30.548886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.548886Z digest=sha256:e56157d09525c2e8d761f44d8943d49f2465dd325a66afaf95d16fd9be87ad7d

Observation a0cd9816-c85c-4914-b826-8a08ad397619 · outbound

This paper cites Large language models in healthcare and medical domain: A review.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Large language models in healthcare and medical domain: A review

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:33.052953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.604140Z digest=sha256:366daee567709fa2563e0a98b30896cf0662e45c6ec71a4905249d996e77ae15

Observation 2212df79-8f48-42b2-8147-97951b1bb5ac · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4o mini: Advancing cost-efficient intelligence, 2024.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Gpt-4o mini: Advancing cost-efficient intelligence, 2024

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:32.940031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.667351Z digest=sha256:bc04c1eb4f751b735e988fcefaa60ed7dedc485e48723d15a954e96fa9360357

Observation 92df63d0-f197-41ff-be94-c4f0b36195ed · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science GPT-4o System Card

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:30.708709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.708709Z digest=sha256:429bfaf13efba6363b26fb9ed7ad283c70771770af1aa50a9d69de3d1f9ed60b

Observation fec42848-87a7-4505-a9c4-9cd595b0b6bf · outbound

This paper cites A study of generative large language model for medical research and healthcare.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science A study of generative large language model for medical research and healthcare

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:32.818823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.758876Z digest=sha256:a78e7e8b16126c942caad31b93def19fdac0d5330cbdb65b3ad8654f5640ebc5

Observation f653b38b-8d0d-46cc-bbb0-83f80696bb3f · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:30.807613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.807613Z digest=sha256:849a985366b36e0e2ed98b63ed7eb39b94a7cc460a2989b1540be45bd1a2465e

Observation f15a4272-bf5a-4740-bcf2-f546336443b5 · outbound

This paper cites LLM4Mat-Bench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Materials Property Prediction.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science LLM4Mat-Bench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Materials Property Prediction

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:30.875077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.875077Z digest=sha256:9d413e6b98be2b9c4c56b79ca5f39db4f796e18e319174cfba1cc9dedac2a08a

Observation 9fb76ad5-16be-484a-865c-860845309415 · outbound

This paper cites HoneyBee: Progressive Instruction Finetuning of Large Language Models for Materials Science.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science HoneyBee: Progressive Instruction Finetuning of Large Language Models for Materials Science

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:30.940777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.940777Z digest=sha256:aee5d03732453974184fb55d8325354e6be819a4e82614167e4420c9a390cafe

Observation f3867d7c-f412-45c0-8c93-bbafa58a1b2b · outbound

This paper cites Multimodalqa: Complex question answering over text, tables and images, 2021.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Multimodalqa: Complex question answering over text, tables and images, 2021

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:32.671191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:30.979544Z digest=sha256:5a95563699acf166cbb38807fb35026c6e20c4c5ad47b722f29f7510f11191a4

Observation 03e99d67-dde6-41f2-8be8-41628a45f936 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context, 2024.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context, 2024

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:32.569747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:31.034274Z digest=sha256:f2a9c5a1d066d40739691bb8a1eaad09796e18c70043f1bf0c0b153b871f5f06

Observation 88e1ddc9-39df-4998-85a0-00aced3a962a · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating the Performance and Robustness of LLMs in Materials Science Q&A and Property Predictions.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Evaluating the Performance and Robustness of LLMs in Materials Science Q&A and Property Predictions

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:31.082625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:31.082625Z digest=sha256:b653917ee47f623642766ebd8a55a65bc902d7127b0375c7a155970a26edea05

Observation ba7cdd1e-d66b-4bea-8c25-500ebba72495 · outbound

This paper cites Grok-2 beta release.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Grok-2 beta release

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:32.467257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:31.116596Z digest=sha256:d6dbedaa3cd3a58ccd4e8f0ec8e9cf0a0f89543715e4a8ba8c22f16c41cac4bc

Observation 1301f6cc-0d56-4949-878e-e0c0e4f6819f · outbound

This paper cites Dearing, Jeffrey W.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Dearing, Jeffrey W

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:32.379796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:31.173582Z digest=sha256:cad9aa45753b0affa48b97543ed1ee5b689bd274d844f3861718f40a46cd7b90

Observation 105ec70d-5db7-44a7-b69c-341314bc093b · outbound

This paper cites MMMU-Pro: A More Robust Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmark.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science MMMU-Pro: A More Robust Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmark

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:31.232865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:31.232865Z digest=sha256:b51fd026b2ab0e8b2d7631d4a4a90824fcbb4aaba93c6e3d54c4f39f1861d084

Observation 51af6c11-1a67-4ed3-80c1-ef5bc0101241 · outbound

This paper cites Mascqa: investigating materials science knowledge of large language models.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Mascqa: investigating materials science knowledge of large language models

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:32.281691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:31.300448Z digest=sha256:79238f7bf5fa3e818c4344db88876b8f4c2c2be2e9f273fae69d4e9f559b1911

Observation 150dd92c-c77a-49b6-ba9e-c34e8bece0a2 · outbound

This paper cites ChemLLM: A Chemical Large Language Model.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science ChemLLM: A Chemical Large Language Model

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:31.336529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:31.336529Z digest=sha256:8410efeeff9c030f39f910c25cf0ca41a94d726404efe9741aa697ddd2d51a4f

Observation de8ae1e0-fa17-410f-817a-0c2cfeff945a · outbound

This paper cites HoneyComb: A Flexible LLM-Based Agent System for Materials Science.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science HoneyComb: A Flexible LLM-Based Agent System for Materials Science

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:31.390393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:31.390393Z digest=sha256:803bb6083e984595f03946a7f836cc223913ff9e1c4cf144a9b8e5dda20a555f

Observation 64e0bd8d-2714-4e41-8485-a24995c40c8b · outbound

This paper cites Mathverse: Does your multi-modal llm truly see the diagrams in visual math problems? In European Conference on Computer Vision, pages 169–186.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science Mathverse: Does your multi-modal llm truly see the diagrams in visual math problems? In European Conference on Computer Vision, pages 169–186

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:31.458252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:31.458252Z digest=sha256:18222848a7505eec3197544aed4421adc3780702110d999ec24a3a1a208c68f1

Observation 337a535b-dda0-49a5-a77e-9fd53748ad23 · outbound

This paper cites The answer is (X) \.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science The answer is (X) \

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:32.159797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:31.513694Z digest=sha256:1c37dadc3285aa73d0a8faeb82b1786fc87426a4fd18f90a91978937ee038c53

Observation c563b09d-030b-48f7-bc5c-6f982145db88 · outbound

This paper cites peak shape.

Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science peak shape

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:32.058024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:31.568740Z digest=sha256:5f0b311003b302acad1c9ad5c3dbd768d0721384bc664765b456f1964876b524

Pith citing papers

Observation 39e81633-0cfa-428b-bc6a-beda51a2d2d4 · inbound

System-1.5 Reasoning: Traversal in Language and Latent Spaces with Dynamic Shortcuts cites this paper.

System-1.5 Reasoning: Traversal in Language and Latent Spaces with Dynamic Shortcuts Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:27:40.625888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:27:40.625888Z digest=sha256:119c9bda6bdbd2c85bd2cc9cd072299be02ebb70e61fcf0924c6cc499ea4ef39

Observation 6cc40457-9300-49d1-a1d8-8cc7df978a9e · inbound

What to Ask Next? Probing the Imaginative Reasoning of LLMs with TurtleSoup Puzzles cites this paper.

What to Ask Next? Probing the Imaginative Reasoning of LLMs with TurtleSoup Puzzles Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T20:29:46.167368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T20:29:46.167368Z digest=sha256:7331d4d2c5bec95053c4760cb5680c6b3fb342e32959c5510e34473d603462b6

Observation eb78a028-971f-4930-bbc2-63986891dcb5 · inbound

OmniMatBench: A Human-Calibrated Multimodal Reasoning Benchmark Across 19 Materials Science Subfields cites this paper.

OmniMatBench: A Human-Calibrated Multimodal Reasoning Benchmark Across 19 Materials Science Subfields Seeing Beyond Words: MatVQA for Challenging Visual-Scientific Reasoning in Materials Science

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T07:13:17.275215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-29T07:03:33.105817Z digest=sha256:cf1cb8873e66979eddc3cae8c006b922949a769ef230538779bf1add63122352