Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 42 of 42 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.24362.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.24362 v2

Coverage vector

measured 42 of 42 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:22.171649Z

measured 44 of 44 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T21:55:07.337337Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-15T20:16:35.030572Z

Reference resolution

42 of 42 outbound references displayed

verified exact6
verified fuzzy0
unresolved36
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 31f447cb-b3b7-452a-a865-ef3c93550e26 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:18.907958Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 63903837-1a5c-4817-ae31-57bc93939505 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:18.992185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b1092b00-707a-4031-a0ec-2bc20b738f20 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:19.081496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3d235a28-8697-4f39-a07e-6035dd114e5b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:19.159776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3f4a5f8f-3e6e-4508-a7a8-fee2ecfa7d8c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:19.246365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 899e05f6-a456-46a3-95a5-39719044f83b · outbound

This paper cites A Theoretical Understanding of Chain-of-Thought: Coherent Reasoning and Error-Aware Demonstration.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion A Theoretical Understanding of Chain-of-Thought: Coherent Reasoning and Error-Aware Demonstration

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:19.339799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 13ff8e7b-2daa-471f-9f88-a6fb4dd4142d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:19.431945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b82a82e2-d3f8-427c-aece-6044b83c01ed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:19.525160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dd456392-e44e-41ce-bce8-39715e9adb07 · outbound

This paper cites Think before you speak: Training Language Models With Pause Tokens.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Think before you speak: Training Language Models With Pause Tokens

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:19.638184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 488f8745-190a-4218-8931-8eb74f9aed69 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:19.708504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7e45d0d3-8b24-4aeb-a555-13a53ed92280 · outbound

This paper cites MyGO Multiplex CoT: A Method for Self-Reflection in Large Language Models via Double Chain of Thought Thinking.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion MyGO Multiplex CoT: A Method for Self-Reflection in Large Language Models via Double Chain of Thought Thinking

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:23.047525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 914fcd89-4df3-468f-b145-ecdf4595ebe3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:19.879821Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e0223068-1dca-47d4-a21b-cff0708a1e15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:22.780248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3354f99a-898a-46d6-84d8-890b8585b7a9 · outbound

This paper cites CAMEL: Communicative Agents for "Mind" Exploration of Large Language Model Society.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion CAMEL: Communicative Agents for "Mind" Exploration of Large Language Model Society

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:20.021532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2ba1b45f-8bc3-4c44-a516-a763cfe5f6cc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:20.123100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4c2d5c00-e6e9-4393-bc80-41b9c6b2e4e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:24.285354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 0cb9d66c-bbda-414a-91c5-0168da267a37 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:20.287628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8447cec5-859c-4d40-84e3-723efe34fd4b · outbound

This paper cites Mind Your Step (by Step): Chain-of-Thought can Reduce Performance on Tasks where Thinking Makes Humans Worse.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Mind Your Step (by Step): Chain-of-Thought can Reduce Performance on Tasks where Thinking Makes Humans Worse

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:20.364514Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2d2ace95-2173-4797-b14c-657984c894ff · outbound

This paper cites Text and Patterns: For Effective Chain of Thought, It Takes Two to Tango.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Text and Patterns: For Effective Chain of Thought, It Takes Two to Tango

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:20.463942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation caf91553-25c3-499f-a125-8458706da903 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:24.003493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 08632386-54fd-492a-b9b8-4e09eae1a1c4 · outbound

This paper cites Let's Think Dot by Dot: Hidden Computation in Transformer Language Models.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Let's Think Dot by Dot: Hidden Computation in Transformer Language Models

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:20.647972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 81176da7-6175-48a1-bce4-74486b5a3717 · outbound

This paper cites SVCCA: Singular Vector Canonical Correlation Analysis for Deep Learning Dynamics and Interpretability.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion SVCCA: Singular Vector Canonical Correlation Analysis for Deep Learning Dynamics and Interpretability

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:20.749948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0d8f4167-b117-4c96-8e71-6a0ce631cd94 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:22.687956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 50a299b4-e8cf-42ab-8310-db716bfcde41 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:20.918661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e5acbd63-fc17-4bdf-955b-db35440ac7a1 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding Learning Dynamics Of Language Models with SVCCA.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Understanding Learning Dynamics Of Language Models with SVCCA

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:21.019943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fd95c1c4-c4fc-493e-87ec-02aa1128f853 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:23.644981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 29fa4223-63f3-4821-97be-e73f41725e14 · outbound

This paper cites To CoT or not to CoT? Chain-of-thought helps mainly on math and symbolic reasoning.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion To CoT or not to CoT? Chain-of-thought helps mainly on math and symbolic reasoning

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:21.193528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 47e5136a-031e-4ce8-a5b0-c3e4947f0344 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:23.314626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation b3a191a7-b086-43b0-9291-bed35b7653c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:21.362764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e05631a2-1497-41f2-ba23-0ec21ee5516a · outbound

This paper cites MathCoder: Seamless Code Integration in LLMs for Enhanced Mathematical Reasoning.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion MathCoder: Seamless Code Integration in LLMs for Enhanced Mathematical Reasoning

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:21.437981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7ec121bd-2123-4346-a1da-accb830c6552 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:22.547989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 5e7bce00-4e1c-4576-bc52-6abfa03b6f49 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:21.555985Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ff67a88b-4079-4b5e-8237-281ef57d4852 · outbound

This paper cites No Training Required: Exploring Random Encoders for Sentence Classification.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion No Training Required: Exploring Random Encoders for Sentence Classification

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:21.615176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e7f247c2-433f-4042-bdd9-1f759a50ca7c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:21.667341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 15b3b676-1ea3-42a8-a540-a11062687858 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:21.721997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dbf2d2ca-d245-4058-8296-fccdbeba8e9c · outbound

This paper cites Language Modeling Teaches You More Syntax than Translation Does: Lessons Learned Through Auxiliary Task Analysis.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Language Modeling Teaches You More Syntax than Translation Does: Lessons Learned Through Auxiliary Task Analysis

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:21.787694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 91bb0ffd-4c74-41fb-b00f-d54e00cb170f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:22.437197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f507493f-62d7-4935-967a-fe663fc3537e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:21.923702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9ac5c456-daad-4079-912c-1af7747222d9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:21.982474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 76368c56-c9d8-4deb-9488-a52a80dbd773 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:22.299335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 4999dafb-321a-4077-b756-fa41739cd0b2 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:22.113701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1c5340ee-16a1-41bb-93d8-422fe81a5f04 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion write newline

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:22.171649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 781b1b83-c349-418b-97ca-d4d2fb3c1092 · inbound

Real-Time Progress Prediction in Reasoning Language Models cites this paper.

Real-Time Progress Prediction in Reasoning Language Models Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:55:07.337337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 95d0001d-537e-4b8b-a45a-13bf49d81013 · inbound

Emergent Manifold Separability during Reasoning in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Emergent Manifold Separability during Reasoning in Large Language Models Knowing Before Saying: LLM Representations Encode Information About Chain-of-Thought Success Before Completion

Reference 1

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T20:16:35.032440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.