Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T19:58:48.223776Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 68 of 68 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.14126.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T19:58:48.223776Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T17:34:48.033757Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-02T11:56:56.020482Z
68 of 68 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 659fbd12-e022-4672-adb5-ddcd79a2c374 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Abnar, M
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 06262961-6531-433b-b705-53dc226253de · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Information Complexity of Stochastic Convex Optimization: Applications to Generalization and Memorization
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 83752407-c83f-4293-afef-6afd28062d40 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Beeching, C
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8d2b98b1-fda9-4de9-b5d6-85fdee71ff10 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Cheng, J
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 554ea925-838d-4682-a2e4-0c60d53fc13d · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Choshen, E
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ba580b97-39dd-4af0-af2a-8e0e9bc46790 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Cimpoi, S
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 32c3f6bf-842f-48c1-a781-2e82827c067d · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Davari and E
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation f8aa1c4c-d8ca-4ec5-b2ab-6248bf2a9373 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 58f51459-40e4-4400-9255-3d98bc4dfe35 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Deepseek-v3 technical report, 2024
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0cd1f574-d74e-47d7-86a8-26a8dcb886e7 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 5e545428-35e4-42ea-8ad7-42bc0fb39f98 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Dosovitskiy, L
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ca4b2429-8546-4e3c-872b-c9b3af05a738 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9be3add3-d433-4ef6-8caf-26b9254acef7 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Feldman and C
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d875dcad-4071-4fc0-a9a6-21d95becf00c · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Frankle, G
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9930667e-9a61-4785-9790-03284ead7db6 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Goddard, S
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 7e609a59-c7e2-46be-b209-68400999d926 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Grattafiori et al
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b262cd00-3ffa-4b07-b2b3-264cd56a2cc6 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e23796dc-ac01-4071-bfed-a1fe9b952e9e · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Helber, B
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation acb4558d-e728-431d-9d79-3e823f604491 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a79e406a-d4c2-40c9-9777-b6eb048e9c19 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Huang, Q
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b6d77ebc-976e-476f-a8b2-9f5c6955d1ba · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Ilharco, M
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9d401b8c-74ee-47f5-a35f-85ee8679aaac · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Ilharco, M
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ea651064-6ef2-4d86-8223-3cf956769119 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Izmailov, D
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8f86d92c-da0e-4818-9c45-68adf32346ba · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation df5772ca-0258-4315-b6a1-1056b9633cf9 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Kandpal, B
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a8885488-8c16-46f0-972c-3cff2b898df0 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b34cee53-e6fc-4b9c-b5c4-d7bd5f61cc1b · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Krause, M
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation c03198bb-352e-4205-8cbe-0b48fe06b977 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Dataset Difficulty and the Role of Inductive Bias
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 81f5fefa-31a5-4096-b0dd-af2b678ffa46 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6201e75f-c767-48e5-8210-4df35decc8b1 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation df1b0fa3-9bcb-44bc-bb7c-0799f3bb1d06 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Loshchilov and F
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5c8310d0-b3ef-4b78-95f7-cf0eb3dd6ea4 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 4481dcd7-ae5c-427a-a035-cb95e576f74b · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging McMahan, E
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a3cf5e6c-90da-49bd-975f-03dc4f579af3 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Muqeeth, H
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 315eb7fa-4a36-4b9d-988c-98c3e73fe637 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Netzer, T
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation f93462b8-2591-4c44-b652-409c1a838a77 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Neyshabur, H
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b39cb89e-5c10-4e9b-921f-a68c1a7c1114 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Ostapenko, Z
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 650a63bd-2d40-425e-aa6e-0451eba99dac · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation fe5a22bb-1cb6-4a03-9a2f-6aa66a7051bc · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Paszke, S
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a307ae03-8f9c-4f2c-b1de-915541ea609c · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation bbd2a2bb-a55e-4c8b-84e8-aff3721b8c72 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Pfeiffer, A
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 38f20488-24ac-4c24-a7cc-45ec961f91cc · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Radford, J
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 33c66c8c-c784-4b19-a51c-d9fbf07ed2f2 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Raffel, N
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 3443468a-4a66-4393-afc9-ebbd8a269c4f · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Sakaguchi, R
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 139fbb2c-07af-48f4-84dd-287c297cc702 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging The Non-Local Model Merging Problem: Permutation Symmetries and Variance Collapse
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dafc7ac2-cce7-4b56-b6cf-6f1e6d5bb6ad · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Sharma, J
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation db579324-eb6d-4d26-8a51-30def5516973 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Shazeer, A
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 4d987df7-8840-4e4c-8777-568b4ffd8ed4 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Sorscher, R
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e52610b5-bd27-4620-ab6e-ec41094160ec · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 67635cea-6a12-4092-bf5f-e3a6d293e7c4 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Stallkamp, M
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ad6a9534-a6aa-4a0e-a3e1-a1ded2f4e221 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging On the opportunities and risks of foundation models
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e16b4086-39b6-4bb1-b051-d6afceaf9599 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Stoica, P
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 1cffc3e7-2fe5-4a73-ab4b-23256be5279c · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Tafjord, M
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 81725ac8-c7ce-4976-877c-9c6c9e285c74 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation bf72907a-da6c-45d8-873e-064c0e591e58 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0215b9ad-b465-4a2a-a46f-8072cad6fdfa · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation dd4a0fc8-c9b8-4367-8755-28e7e4e724e0 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Toneva, A
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 3140ebf4-17a0-40b3-9b4c-0364adb3dfdf · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6b0fac2c-3b16-40e0-ac23-840ecefa0412 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Wortsman, G
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 1a11d985-6a45-497d-ad75-3137a2b409d4 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d34340f2-4cc7-4d0b-8077-e969786b1f7a · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Yadav, C
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation fe2430d3-92c7-4d51-8aa6-58eff06ee523 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Yadav, D
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 00117e22-b20a-4743-8088-ebe0800c8acc · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Model Merging in LLMs, MLLMs, and Beyond: Methods, Theories, Applications and Opportunities
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2d0ed009-191e-4d4a-b047-4312ef916727 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Yang, W.-t
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation cfc94818-883d-4332-8e8b-615e74af2901 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b7ff5475-2bbc-4a5d-8f54-f18ded4f2e34 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Zhang, N
Reference 66
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 477db986-ce96-4a4e-84b4-ee2a8375e325 · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Zhang, J
Reference 67
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6b629286-6e3e-449f-ab1b-cbebb883a3cc · outbound
From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 280baf4d-7d34-4999-8a9c-240772f633fe · inbound
Intrinsic Strain-Driven Topological Evolution in SrRuO3 via Flexural Strain Engineering From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 494394b3-1467-4e9f-b5e4-6f1ccd68891e · inbound
Double Preconditioning (DoPr): Optimization for Test-Time Performance, not Validation Loss From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging
Reference 180
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation cca2cb2c-5734-4bc6-bdd3-a8292f594343 · inbound
Can Model Merging Improve Aggregation in DiLoCo? From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 295c6de6-2825-41f3-a601-d3454334ba90 · inbound
Are we Merging the Right Models? Impact of Expert Training Duration on Model Merging for LLMs From Memorization to Parameter Interference: How Overtraining Experts Harms Model Merging
Reference 2025
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.