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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 48 of 48 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.15521.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.15521 v1

Coverage vector

measured 48 of 48 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.592111Z

measured 50 of 50 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-13T22:07:42.602351Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-13T22:08:20.654931Z

Reference resolution

48 of 48 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

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Outbound references

Observation fb4ca1a5-b2aa-409a-a3b8-43259c722e10 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 40ce4695-f713-4944-8039-1c66a5b181b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

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Observation 8b879f8e-9a75-4fd4-9abf-533018d9370f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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Observation c6372d40-5f63-4cb3-8536-e7ad7b5157a6 · outbound

This paper cites Euro- physics Letters105(5), 50001 (2014) https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/105/ 50001.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Euro- physics Letters105(5), 50001 (2014) https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/105/ 50001

Reference 4

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Observation 64a8282e-1aef-4e2d-8e6b-d37e93228972 · outbound

This paper cites An appetizer to modern developments on the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions An appetizer to modern developments on the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class

Reference 5

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Observation 68f562f2-7a5c-4ce0-92da-5fd62a0a1eac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

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Observation 38188501-4e13-4e28-9d51-cceed1fa9ea6 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics6(7), 1181 (1973) https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3719/6/7/010.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics6(7), 1181 (1973) https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3719/6/7/010

Reference 7

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Observation 731e9fe6-ba58-4421-8316-e8b61273b466 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation e3c15658-9b8c-4239-9000-b989013f6df7 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Materials20(4), 438–442 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1038/ s41563-020-00801-7.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Nature Materials20(4), 438–442 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1038/ s41563-020-00801-7

Reference 9

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 414e0952-75f2-426b-a4e4-a98fd3260ad5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 802b3ea1-9694-4d59-a1b4-c17b83e2bf15 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Physics70(1), 1–153 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1080/00018732.2021.1969727.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Advances in Physics70(1), 1–153 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1080/00018732.2021.1969727

Reference 11

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Observation 304496ed-1e4b-4d4a-bfec-8f6bd49ee23f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

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Observation 94a330f8-1550-48e3-bfda-85a1714b79c9 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum2(July), 79 (2018) https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2018-08-06-79.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Quantum2(July), 79 (2018) https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2018-08-06-79

Reference 13

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Observation 52e66e7a-31c1-4510-8233-6f10cda71fce · outbound

This paper cites aspects of multidisciplinary statisti- cal mechanics.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions aspects of multidisciplinary statisti- cal mechanics

Reference 14

Resolution
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Observation 59529c6d-dba5-4fb4-81a6-8829546643eb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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Observation a58fb281-a366-47a2-a8fb-eca9dee2fdf1 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of the Physical Society of Japan66(1), 67–72 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.66.67 https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.66.67.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Journal of the Physical Society of Japan66(1), 67–72 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.66.67 https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.66.67

Reference 16

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation b805ac65-428f-4eb8-9618-4a7dad357d8b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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Observation a60d1295-2091-4035-b92d-d0c77f072484 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation ea01b1e2-72e6-4dcf-a185-6e4b42a6823c · outbound

This paper cites Sci Rep1, 34 (2011) https://doi.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Sci Rep1, 34 (2011) https://doi

Reference 19

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 7f22f2ea-758e-4db5-b24e-11b588ad388f · outbound

This paper cites Nature608(7924), 687– 691 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05001-8.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Nature608(7924), 687– 691 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05001-8

Reference 20

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Observation 1b9ee0e8-bf1e-4513-9313-bd5a8364b2d4 · outbound

This paper cites Cam- bridge University Press, Cambridge (2023).

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Cam- bridge University Press, Cambridge (2023)

Reference 21

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 62a9fb4b-8ef3-415c-a87e-c7f9b6af1fa2 · outbound

This paper cites Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2014).

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2014)

Reference 22

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Observation d9569e07-3b48-43b7-8234-5bfe980acace · outbound

This paper cites Jour- nal of Statistical Physics154(5), 1191–1227 (2014) https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10955-014-0933-y.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Jour- nal of Statistical Physics154(5), 1191–1227 (2014) https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10955-014-0933-y

Reference 23

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 7d55550b-eb89-46ce-96c3-3ab1b699cd38 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Physics17(6), 726–730 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01191-6.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Nature Physics17(6), 726–730 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01191-6

Reference 24

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verified exact
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation b9a05189-3a59-4cb4-b0c7-130f545f6a7b · outbound

This paper cites Quantum gas microscopy of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang superdiffusion.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Quantum gas microscopy of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang superdiffusion

Reference 25

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation b3eb1fe9-a48a-4383-8ec3-b43f7a3a1fb0 · outbound

This paper cites npj Quantum Information9, 72 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-023-00742-4.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions npj Quantum Information9, 72 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-023-00742-4

Reference 26

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Observation 16ff3cbe-a57e-465c-a5cc-2d69d784c431 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

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verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 602eee88-7628-4935-bdb9-3e1409d3ae3f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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This paper cites Nature443(7110), 409–414 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1038/ nature05131.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Nature443(7110), 409–414 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1038/ nature05131

Reference 31

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation cfd0733c-8078-4601-bf4a-19b51926a4be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

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unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation d95de3fc-a39f-4c52-b265-2916e4a36131 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review A90(2) (2014) https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.90.023615.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Physical Review A90(2) (2014) https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.90.023615

Reference 33

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.809469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 96bd98f5-1815-4b8b-9d58-9092abbdda56 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 1bee951b-eeb8-483e-91da-be3407a9bd85 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review Letters109(17), 170602 (2012) https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.109.170602.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Physical Review Letters109(17), 170602 (2012) https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.109.170602

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.789353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.515539Z digest=sha256:80cc7af499447943f4430863979713c6e166e5490579e8d346105216a59e34c2

Observation 88205c27-3892-41ef-9126-38c49034aeb3 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review E92(1), 010101 (2015) https://doi.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Physical Review E92(1), 010101 (2015) https://doi

Reference 36

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.772775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.520678Z digest=sha256:ec94aab15bc32164dc9aae939b828783c0cfe4594196a7f82a0d5d53edb8def6

Observation cf7a9366-ea3d-4cbc-938e-5fe91cb5516a · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review E106(6), 062103 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.106.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Physical Review E106(6), 062103 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.106

Reference 37

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.756489Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.525533Z digest=sha256:53d6f038c0edf0f4a2f8a1e840869fd9a8877e2701cf264273be457b07668519

Observation cc774a8b-0d09-4c38-8d30-f489dc943c54 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Physics (2025) https://doi.org/10.1038/ s41567-025-02902-z 19.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Nature Physics (2025) https://doi.org/10.1038/ s41567-025-02902-z 19

Reference 38

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:52.499522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.530437Z digest=sha256:6ce2c37512a963baf8203c4956cf498bfbfafa3a8cef03918ad2e2e3d9762577

Observation 48d8ee3c-8f05-4824-b456-63445b51fc8b · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review B94(10) (2016) https://doi.org/ 10.1103/physrevb.94.104521.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Physical Review B94(10) (2016) https://doi.org/ 10.1103/physrevb.94.104521

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.740304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.541572Z digest=sha256:b74e7b4bccf269dd488baa51d11aa42feeb283ce9c22fa3bc17ccd2a67cfdd9c

Observation 7f3fa1fe-7995-48f2-b55f-147dd79fc1e0 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review B94(10) (2016) https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.94.104520.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Physical Review B94(10) (2016) https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.94.104520

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.721863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.546291Z digest=sha256:f723bab5b9e776654b3b83c47c5d78ffe27ed03d7abaea1c9cf26b73b79f67d4

Observation 43bad438-f26c-49ba-93f7-198f84cabde8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.704380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.551570Z digest=sha256:78c4f3f4d41db3d0dad3861b8326836b845867d607f7fb650604eb052bd40429

Observation 737f35ed-9755-483e-99d4-349901fb5984 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review B105(20) (2022) https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.105.205301.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Physical Review B105(20) (2022) https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.105.205301

Reference 42

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.687401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.556991Z digest=sha256:76efb5783e4d1a4bd4a9097919542b9598bafc03349fef4c8066676d610adb1e

Observation 7dcde1be-cbc4-4c90-ace1-aaa8b3e23613 · outbound

This paper cites Reports on Progress in Physics80(1), 016503 (16) https://doi.org/10.1088/ 0034-4885/80/1/016503.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Reports on Progress in Physics80(1), 016503 (16) https://doi.org/10.1088/ 0034-4885/80/1/016503

Reference 43

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:52.484598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.562024Z digest=sha256:a7cc4bfff1f362b35fe389c5247b9eda32ffa486241051ad0033009fe2038137

Observation 4e365d5e-56bc-4dcb-84e6-eb786ddf454b · outbound

This paper cites Optica5(10), 1163–1170 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.5.001163.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Optica5(10), 1163–1170 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.5.001163

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.567668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.567668Z digest=sha256:d70c5d168580c6a6233de01df7125dd1814a8ef33855282cc49e6259d5006aeb

Observation 95f56201-552c-475b-8809-a3c727a1e2ad · outbound

This paper cites Applied Physics Letters88(6), 061105 (2006) https://doi.org/10.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Applied Physics Letters88(6), 061105 (2006) https://doi.org/10

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:52.469292Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.575689Z digest=sha256:1970fdfea86af10071adffee85feb95093e796e17b0c4324a083377cac53365d

Observation 4d71a275-20de-4f0a-ac87-f8d26f1cdd44 · outbound

This paper cites New Journal of Physics17(2), 023001 (2015) https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/2/023001.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions New Journal of Physics17(2), 023001 (2015) https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/2/023001

Reference 46

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.657706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.581205Z digest=sha256:a107b0f2881ed7cf60602ffcd0619295985eeff6e2e77deefec496f59ee0b51d

Observation e7222513-e02f-4043-b97c-bf55d3a9def9 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review E86(5), 051124 (2012) https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.86.051124.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Physical Review E86(5), 051124 (2012) https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.86.051124

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.638818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.586305Z digest=sha256:7e92ce4318890850213f952b41dab56df1efcfc5cfa0c92570d2ae720bb8acaf

Observation d84ddc31-bfcc-4a2c-8c9f-c7f2f38126ab · outbound

This paper cites Kardar-Parisi-Zhang scaling in time-crystalline matter.

Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions Kardar-Parisi-Zhang scaling in time-crystalline matter

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:51.592111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:51.592111Z digest=sha256:1496ea635241de4e4002dda82662a817b476400c2a32b508d24d2203273a9b8c

Pith citing papers

Observation ac1ddfbb-f4e6-4595-a9b9-da12350928df · inbound

The origin of KPZ-scaling in arrays of polariton condensates cites this paper.

The origin of KPZ-scaling in arrays of polariton condensates Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T22:08:20.656420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T22:07:42.602351Z digest=sha256:683b6d4a1ee83403de901e07ef74c6de8105c7d84a1a5a260e2d76b865fe3915

Observation b08c1259-14b3-4afe-838f-fdfe8c1eadfc · inbound

Synthetic Polariton Matter in the solid state cites this paper.

Synthetic Polariton Matter in the solid state Observation of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universal scaling in two dimensions

Reference 125

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T00:01:16.159919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-07T15:55:42.246446Z digest=sha256:cd18c94c379e8ca2a8fdb72144764449d90570a3d9c77ad088597b5e76db87d4