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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 70 of 70 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.19589.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.19589 v1

Coverage vector

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Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

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A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

70 of 70 outbound references displayed

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1
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation e3bfc0ea-8568-41cf-94dd-251766c244f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

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Observation 4c7a63a8-ce5b-4f8c-a5a3-3a698f7284f1 · outbound

This paper cites Measurements of Omega and Lambda from 42 High-Redshift Supernovae.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Measurements of Omega and Lambda from 42 High-Redshift Supernovae

Reference 2

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Observation 8771f683-adcb-4f55-ad5c-fcf20a029a0b · outbound

This paper cites Dark Energy and the Accelerating Universe.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Dark Energy and the Accelerating Universe

Reference 3

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Observation 5d8018c1-5761-43be-8eb4-acd35dd3a837 · outbound

This paper cites Dark Energy.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Dark Energy

Reference 4

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Observation dfe4fc70-f39e-43f3-bd94-c0ef722ebf75 · outbound

This paper cites Cosmological Imprint of an Energy Component with General Equation of State.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Cosmological Imprint of an Energy Component with General Equation of State

Reference 5

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Observation 24c50dfa-c508-43f2-ac1e-8f09f415f53a · outbound

This paper cites Cosmology with a Primordial Scaling Field.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Cosmology with a Primordial Scaling Field

Reference 6

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Observation c51066a4-e58e-4b4c-9230-c7d4b15976f6 · outbound

This paper cites The Limits of Quintessence.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots The Limits of Quintessence

Reference 7

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Observation 580b9d8f-09cf-4448-9c5f-0f5b40259665 · outbound

This paper cites Quintessence: A Review.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Quintessence: A Review

Reference 8

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This paper cites Phantom Energy and Cosmic Doomsday.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Phantom Energy and Cosmic Doomsday

Reference 9

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Observation a11e79ee-86cb-43e7-b4e9-8892d6b33724 · outbound

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Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Quintom Cosmology: Theoretical implications and observations

Reference 10

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Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Theoretical Aspects of Quintom Models

Reference 11

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Observation 44e7c3a4-74f9-456e-bf04-6f415418ddf7 · outbound

This paper cites f(T) teleparallel gravity and cosmology.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots f(T) teleparallel gravity and cosmology

Reference 12

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This paper cites Amendola, C.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Amendola, C

Reference 13

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This paper cites Tracking and coupled dark energy as seen by WMAP.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Tracking and coupled dark energy as seen by WMAP

Reference 14

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Observation 7b401012-dbea-41b3-9d49-5604f6f54607 · outbound

This paper cites Implications of Symmetry and Pressure in Friedmann Cosmology. II. Stellar Remnant Black Hole Mass Function.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Implications of Symmetry and Pressure in Friedmann Cosmology. II. Stellar Remnant Black Hole Mass Function

Reference 15

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Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots A Preferential Growth Channel for Supermassive Black Holes in Elliptical Galaxies at z<2

Reference 16

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Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots The dashed contours in black, blue and red show our simulated LRDs redshiftz∼6,z∼1.61 and z∼0.85

Reference 17

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Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Observational evidence for cosmological coupling of black holes and its implications for an astrophysical source of dark energy

Reference 18

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Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Black hole event horizons are cosmologically coupled

Reference 19

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Observation 0ae5650d-2db7-4afb-bd69-0a7b0860c699 · outbound

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Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Quasi-local masses and cosmological coupling of black holes and mimickers

Reference 20

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Observation bdb53a8d-aa4f-4f0b-813b-5342744e2803 · outbound

This paper cites Disforming scalar-tensor cosmology.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Disforming scalar-tensor cosmology

Reference 21

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Observation 8e681003-b8a0-46c1-b7be-4fb6e7727991 · outbound

This paper cites Apparent horizons in cosmologically-embedded black holes.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Apparent horizons in cosmologically-embedded black holes

Reference 22

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Observation d4b8c344-85dd-4ce0-b808-f91739853616 · outbound

This paper cites Interaction of a black hole with scalar field in cosmology background.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Interaction of a black hole with scalar field in cosmology background

Reference 23

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This paper cites Can gravitational vacuum condensate stars be a dark energy source?.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Can gravitational vacuum condensate stars be a dark energy source?

Reference 24

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This paper cites Comment on "Observational Evidence for Cosmological Coupling of Black Holes and its Implications for an Astrophysical Source of Dark Energy".

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Comment on "Observational Evidence for Cosmological Coupling of Black Holes and its Implications for an Astrophysical Source of Dark Energy"

Reference 25

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This paper cites Black holes embedded in FLRW cosmologies.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Black holes embedded in FLRW cosmologies

Reference 26

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Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Models of cosmological black holes

Reference 27

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Observation 491113ab-3d1c-4acf-af94-a1f990202212 · outbound

This paper cites Can cosmologically-coupled mass growth of black holes solve the mass gap problem?.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Can cosmologically-coupled mass growth of black holes solve the mass gap problem?

Reference 28

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Observation 72c6e742-7f70-494b-ad8e-85ef655a9e92 · outbound

This paper cites DESI Dark Energy Time Evolution is Recovered by Cosmologically Coupled Black Holes.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots DESI Dark Energy Time Evolution is Recovered by Cosmologically Coupled Black Holes

Reference 29

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Observation ccfe0528-85fe-473e-a70f-475a63200975 · outbound

This paper cites Positive neutrino masses with DESI DR2 via matter conversion to dark energy.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Positive neutrino masses with DESI DR2 via matter conversion to dark energy

Reference 30

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Observation b4a9ec5d-3ac9-4641-bd17-626655d643d6 · outbound

This paper cites Gravastars and Black Holes of Anisotropic Dark Energy.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Gravastars and Black Holes of Anisotropic Dark Energy

Reference 31

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Observation 4a282c91-f880-4a4f-b537-3126ec3cf18f · outbound

This paper cites Dark Energy on Astrophysical Scales and Its Detection in the Milky Way.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Dark Energy on Astrophysical Scales and Its Detection in the Milky Way

Reference 32

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Observation 597d4140-4440-4926-9156-02ed9d492b53 · outbound

This paper cites Anisotropic Distance Ladder in Pantheon+ Supernovae.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Anisotropic Distance Ladder in Pantheon+ Supernovae

Reference 33

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.852457Z digest=sha256:b6f4486d7c04ef0c06dd8dea3efd211a6deeea981655e85fbe9f2aa6acbb3ea9

Observation a6c72413-8597-4089-adf6-8de4f3c31db0 · outbound

This paper cites Cosmological coupling of nonsingular black holes.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Cosmological coupling of nonsingular black holes

Reference 34

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.855839Z digest=sha256:aac3313cba13a2ea9378ce8b9fa3859729bd863999939eace65d90d601d4fa21

Observation e646756d-ba3d-410c-b04d-663ccf4111e2 · outbound

This paper cites Constraints on cosmological coupling from the accretion history of supermassive black holes.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Constraints on cosmological coupling from the accretion history of supermassive black holes

Reference 35

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.859947Z digest=sha256:ee0b22f27da4c752f4cea7db5b94f1eac5ac5d06eb78047e71a1c00dcaca1b0b

Observation e7335774-9d42-48f7-a7ac-3293291cba3d · outbound

This paper cites Implications of cosmologically coupled black holes for pulsar timing arrays.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Implications of cosmologically coupled black holes for pulsar timing arrays

Reference 36

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.865346Z digest=sha256:77fa57cfad0e907f94c0c08d998c5555f8ef3777d3ddb993bf24e64dd98634b2

Observation c8def5da-8fea-48fd-ac0d-0be636b775ec · outbound

This paper cites Constraints on the cosmological coupling of black holes from Gaia.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Constraints on the cosmological coupling of black holes from Gaia

Reference 37

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unresolved
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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.869791Z digest=sha256:e7333ee5dedb1973b2eade885ee56f3143cb36618d1d6ff0f1caa0df9fe2c951

Observation 6e585d0f-3b9b-4d1e-aa54-92c38dce9b8c · outbound

This paper cites Black holes as the source of dark energy: a stringent test with high-redshift JWST AGNs.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Black holes as the source of dark energy: a stringent test with high-redshift JWST AGNs

Reference 38

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.874261Z digest=sha256:abe752db813adbef3ba306435970f9c4ba48cf83845eea3cfc26ad97f2a056ce

Observation 1be32e5b-2460-476f-aae9-3ee98ae92b3c · outbound

This paper cites Constraints on cosmologically coupled black holes from gravitational wave observations and minimal formation mass.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Constraints on cosmologically coupled black holes from gravitational wave observations and minimal formation mass

Reference 39

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.878695Z digest=sha256:284956d3b43c962e11147fd1ebd3bf1998e108985abad18d1bfcd9a3a4db2d3c

Observation 353f24aa-0ddb-472b-9247-6219be383af3 · outbound

This paper cites Determining cosmological growth parameter for stellar-mass black holes.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Determining cosmological growth parameter for stellar-mass black holes

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:08.620559Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.882612Z digest=sha256:1462cfb02dd0586195c280b35ea84f8466ab9e1fb77334a2ce57aa690a2b93d5

Observation f4e7c2ce-40d6-4929-8aec-ceb85d8e7302 · outbound

This paper cites Constraints on the Cosmological Coupling of Black Holes from the Globular Cluster NGC 3201.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Constraints on the Cosmological Coupling of Black Holes from the Globular Cluster NGC 3201

Reference 41

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unresolved
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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.887457Z digest=sha256:f64fd3bbdbe066c984e8f949742433c4188a6c1c52a8abe81d5b421d0754e425

Observation 4d8afb43-5271-4257-9cb1-7ba3741400f8 · outbound

This paper cites Planck 2018 results. VI. Cosmological parameters.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Planck 2018 results. VI. Cosmological parameters

Reference 42

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.891545Z digest=sha256:0d66de46c75701465d1cb11d54a2a4df12a462701c2973ac8bdd67637ae597df

Observation b12d5e73-a982-41c7-bbc9-72b96c4ced48 · outbound

This paper cites Modeling the JWST high-redshift galaxies with a general formation scenario and the consistency with the $\Lambda$CDM model.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Modeling the JWST high-redshift galaxies with a general formation scenario and the consistency with the $\Lambda$CDM model

Reference 43

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.895586Z digest=sha256:6eb5692cb7f7a9acc24a0f8172c3759ae8d001dd11650eef684e09478412a4cc

Observation 3f43684e-a6e7-45fc-84a1-2073a8ef0311 · outbound

This paper cites Hunting Dark Matter Lines in the Infrared Background with the James Webb Space Telescope.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Hunting Dark Matter Lines in the Infrared Background with the James Webb Space Telescope

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.899430Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.899430Z digest=sha256:ce36bcf90f5ded6655630041932ca7e870cd752ed1c5d9bea94a2763e4ac19bb

Observation 684c4800-b787-4e71-aab6-d8c4a5648d5a · outbound

This paper cites Sensitivity of JWST to eV-Scale Decaying Axion Dark Matter.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Sensitivity of JWST to eV-Scale Decaying Axion Dark Matter

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.904964Z digest=sha256:dd6f2954fe1db7d365e63a2c32ffb44d21723f25d5e3ea20957fd436e2f712e6

Observation fbb94ee6-d1e2-4644-aa20-496ce19e2582 · outbound

This paper cites Can Dark Stars account for the star formation efficiency excess at very high redshifts?.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Can Dark Stars account for the star formation efficiency excess at very high redshifts?

Reference 46

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:08.552624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.909029Z digest=sha256:cf63e9a201def11821d34153797b4b5e3917a5c8258a00520ced7501d6a8061a

Observation 83ee4966-5b30-43e1-a20a-0ef783d775b3 · outbound

This paper cites JWST observations constrain the time evolution of fine structure constants and dark energy - electromagnetic coupling.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots JWST observations constrain the time evolution of fine structure constants and dark energy - electromagnetic coupling

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:08.536088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.913308Z digest=sha256:c5aa993e594fedb942f1db997a3744c6de68d18c41e79506b804ef6faf74b9c3

Observation 0d8a15f3-6352-4c0d-8dd8-b05df11e1c42 · outbound

This paper cites Detection of stellar light from quasar host galaxies at redshifts above 6.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Detection of stellar light from quasar host galaxies at redshifts above 6

Reference 48

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unresolved
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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.917165Z digest=sha256:0c102a0dc3fc94f425b0afa9082a2e15f7310efb327eab0faa6da311ca8ebe57

Observation 0e14a84d-2ebe-460d-b65d-0cd951b10363 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, E.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Zhang, E

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.921908Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.921908Z digest=sha256:26c0f4b5fa7bd5ad21796bf5f2c7f9f201c5a3baa1732dac58b58967024765e6

Observation 404a1c90-a87a-4449-90fd-317270be9c43 · outbound

This paper cites Juod ˇzbalis, R.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Juod ˇzbalis, R

Reference 50

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.925766Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.925766Z digest=sha256:354bd864fad6a205cae608accf464589ed749433c87ecf48b5122701361867c8

Observation 16256801-5411-464d-9ea8-9f5d6e71976d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.929284Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.929284Z digest=sha256:a20a6bc2deb87618b564ac21a2cad456dfa372b7cc95f36625a174f7b05aa852

Observation 64b7374f-ae27-4f2b-ac1c-80135c84b942 · outbound

This paper cites EIGER V. Characterizing the Host Galaxies of Luminous Quasars at $z\gtrsim6$.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots EIGER V. Characterizing the Host Galaxies of Luminous Quasars at $z\gtrsim6$

Reference 52

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.933906Z digest=sha256:d6f0f976ddbeab7847d168c34cfe27bebfa4511d7392863f2a4235a06f0b06e4

Observation 036d8a6d-158c-41e3-95e6-5d91f86b8ae5 · outbound

This paper cites JADES. The diverse population of infant Black Holes at 4<z<11: merging, tiny, poor, but mighty.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots JADES. The diverse population of infant Black Holes at 4<z<11: merging, tiny, poor, but mighty

Reference 53

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.938974Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.938974Z digest=sha256:199be72cdb4f579e68456acfb71a511be688b71ee7a15473884cae0f8c02ebd6

Observation 82c5cfc8-5a48-4867-8f87-83549ff20024 · outbound

This paper cites A JWST/NIRSpec First Census of Broad-Line AGNs at z=4-7: Detection of 10 Faint AGNs with M_BH~10^6-10^8 M_sun and Their Host Galaxy Properties.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots A JWST/NIRSpec First Census of Broad-Line AGNs at z=4-7: Detection of 10 Faint AGNs with M_BH~10^6-10^8 M_sun and Their Host Galaxy Properties

Reference 54

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.943743Z digest=sha256:307abd6916fc7db66bb0b3d17ff2e408234afeee404ea909d43ad30b15d8f15d

Observation c84b4e01-be87-4e4e-b414-3a6107c5d7ab · outbound

This paper cites Silencing the Giant: Evidence of AGN Feedback and Quenching in a Little Red Dot at z = 4.13.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Silencing the Giant: Evidence of AGN Feedback and Quenching in a Little Red Dot at z = 4.13

Reference 55

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.948519Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.948519Z digest=sha256:272acadc4f7869009e4db006920bed648960baadc16f865392fe90639ec7f6c0

Observation f8167bb7-4304-4621-b667-cb529c52d424 · outbound

This paper cites A Highly Consistent Framework for the Evolution of the Star-Forming "Main Sequence" from z~0-6.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots A Highly Consistent Framework for the Evolution of the Star-Forming "Main Sequence" from z~0-6

Reference 56

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.952801Z digest=sha256:994c3f5b50f510063ffbca1ede8442fcb02fdc47ed09424984ed15ec6e84f9e7

Observation 0775f601-b811-4da0-9399-d671d05db6f8 · outbound

This paper cites Dilution of chemical enrichment in galaxies 600 Myr after the Big Bang.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Dilution of chemical enrichment in galaxies 600 Myr after the Big Bang

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.957502Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.957502Z digest=sha256:c3107ae5dfc4cc4721549d08356afaa2e74e27f4ad4371f9759ea4e333b26ef5

Observation 02bce967-8da0-4d22-9140-e71192a6a7a6 · outbound

This paper cites Little Red Dots: an abundant population of faint AGN at z~5 revealed by the EIGER and FRESCO JWST surveys.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Little Red Dots: an abundant population of faint AGN at z~5 revealed by the EIGER and FRESCO JWST surveys

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.960760Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.960760Z digest=sha256:3b19f716a21059674ebca06f95d7d9494120522d96901a79bf7b797bc7df3ef0

Observation 905b3b29-671e-42fa-8644-19d321975eb3 · outbound

This paper cites A SPectroscopic survey of biased halos In the Reionization Era (ASPIRE): A First Look at the Rest-frame Optical Spectra of $z > 6.5$ Quasars Using JWST.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots A SPectroscopic survey of biased halos In the Reionization Era (ASPIRE): A First Look at the Rest-frame Optical Spectra of $z > 6.5$ Quasars Using JWST

Reference 59

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.963778Z digest=sha256:1dae2e4d4df553673243bc57676c55507ab3c640c35b341b86f2dc8b3f66d97b

Observation 220a2c4e-ac45-4b8d-a75f-f47a503da183 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.967066Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.967066Z digest=sha256:376f18f1d43a73bf48877713842a2de9422cf438f023b6174aa1a4a7f4e44b4d

Observation ad228109-bcf1-43c4-b398-0ecb0511bf13 · outbound

This paper cites UNCOVER: Candidate Red Active Galactic Nuclei at 3<z<7 with JWST and ALMA.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots UNCOVER: Candidate Red Active Galactic Nuclei at 3<z<7 with JWST and ALMA

Reference 61

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.970693Z digest=sha256:61ca799a3b2ae4fee9497f94d44f4ed673f66b92aee7d8da91d78b55bf34013e

Observation dc6de5b8-835e-4c61-bcda-bedc98704eaf · outbound

This paper cites SMBH Seeds: Model Discrimination with High Energy Emission Based on Scaling Relation Evolution.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots SMBH Seeds: Model Discrimination with High Energy Emission Based on Scaling Relation Evolution

Reference 62

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:08.177629Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.974534Z digest=sha256:64f4662864c8003d786dac9681852b2ee801acc6928bd086ad23a671b2c88023

Observation 70161d82-b2d4-4baf-90c4-f596331d9480 · outbound

This paper cites Coevolution (Or Not) of Supermassive Black Holes and Host Galaxies.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Coevolution (Or Not) of Supermassive Black Holes and Host Galaxies

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.978431Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.978431Z digest=sha256:b7fbaf7b41de9d92917d087ce0893c61e6161c479caadbbd7977596e0b2dcef7

Observation 4db4e019-26e4-4ad2-8ec8-94f7b3ca0f37 · outbound

This paper cites Relations Between Central Black Hole Mass and Total Galaxy Stellar Mass in the Local Universe.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Relations Between Central Black Hole Mass and Total Galaxy Stellar Mass in the Local Universe

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.982289Z digest=sha256:ad1148b2c323d6ccf43f48b487d72072e52bd896a35b18aa8a00bd6c3b086432

Observation 288fa845-9b68-4dcd-88bb-80cd78064a21 · outbound

This paper cites Evolutionary Paths of Active Galactic Nuclei and Their Host Galaxies.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Evolutionary Paths of Active Galactic Nuclei and Their Host Galaxies

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.986513Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.986513Z digest=sha256:0719d30ea2774e4b0e2efdb3a18b04c44d9ae41ad6546fc67c55b52ef37526bc

Observation 6ba57e1e-6094-40e2-aa50-66daf66f1282 · outbound

This paper cites Two massive, compact, and dust-obscured candidate $z\sim 8$ galaxies discovered by JWST.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Two massive, compact, and dust-obscured candidate $z\sim 8$ galaxies discovered by JWST

Reference 66

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unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.990401Z digest=sha256:81dde77309515b8ef0058e97e5402451f9b7d05bce0b5e960196601f36e6f0d1

Observation c2fb999d-fe00-44bd-9391-24826c3fc2d9 · outbound

This paper cites Chandra Rules Out Super-Eddington Accretion Models For Little Red Dots.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Chandra Rules Out Super-Eddington Accretion Models For Little Red Dots

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.994604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.994604Z digest=sha256:2f017b279004f600ec871cdc4e20dc40091cb905ecb4a16de932c44d33c1d29d

Observation 6614ea3f-9c11-40da-a1ac-d5a2da2bbb2d · outbound

This paper cites Counting Little Red Dots at $z<4$ with Ground-based Surveys and Spectroscopic Follow-up.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Counting Little Red Dots at $z<4$ with Ground-based Surveys and Spectroscopic Follow-up

Reference 68

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:07.998739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:07.998739Z digest=sha256:8802a880d3ac18103a6649334a6347c12f2ee56fd4ee97f17527e86a66af7357

Observation 509f7925-8d4a-47da-a536-cdb52ed34f78 · outbound

This paper cites Cosmic Outliers: Low-Spin Halos Explain the Abundance, Compactness, and Redshift Evolution of the Little Red Dots.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Cosmic Outliers: Low-Spin Halos Explain the Abundance, Compactness, and Redshift Evolution of the Little Red Dots

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:08.003854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:08.003854Z digest=sha256:d4823385d8d25be125b35ac01ee02391ae955e2edb7b5441f32c171a5edc3367

Observation 3b21e683-5acd-4d00-bc90-7b0437669a81 · outbound

This paper cites Black Hole Mass Accretion Rates and Efficiency Factors for over 750 AGN and Multiple GBH.

Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots Black Hole Mass Accretion Rates and Efficiency Factors for over 750 AGN and Multiple GBH

Reference 70

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T18:38:08.070692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:38:08.008178Z digest=sha256:77a00596a271cfd002c1e178f1c973985cf2f5a0eb96a3f7add3d467c4f01645

Pith citing papers

Observation 15be0b4d-3271-4a2c-9803-295930b39cb1 · inbound

How do the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA's Heavy Black Holes Form? No evidence for core-collapse Intermediate-mass black holes in GWTC-4 cites this paper.

How do the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA's Heavy Black Holes Form? No evidence for core-collapse Intermediate-mass black holes in GWTC-4 Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots

Reference 62

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-08T23:14:23.528428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-08T06:31:36.774997Z digest=sha256:e9bb5cc781015b5466cc88fa7c1cf6d4cae81f0a7f6335061b69d6e630349915

Observation b276bc33-f4c0-4da9-b305-1440c1c73e35 · inbound

Evaporating cosmologically coupled black holes cites this paper.

Evaporating cosmologically coupled black holes Black Holes in the Red-sequence Elliptical Galaxies at Redshifts $\sim 0.7-2.5$: Not Dark Energy Source but Remanants of Little Red Dots

Reference 101

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T03:35:56.530119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T03:35:56.530119Z digest=sha256:7b1ca96decb9b3007ac2fe7b32a0742f58a135f57f2af4155d9d4224b8d8504c