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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 11 of 11 outbound references and 13 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.21558.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.21558 v1

Coverage vector

measured 11 of 11 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:23.699750Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 13 of 13 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:37.264887Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T06:09:38.152990Z

Reference resolution

11 of 11 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 885cbd89-2e9c-429e-a577-b0ef11dcc970 · outbound

This paper cites Approaching Human-Level Forecasting with Language Models.

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents Approaching Human-Level Forecasting with Language Models

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:22.671483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:43:22.671483Z digest=sha256:e5e9094a9eb4534d22b256ed1198c2a97a2a47d494e07c4e1799204b53a8d7d2

Observation 885fe84d-fdfb-486c-a0d3-084051cbba64 · outbound

This paper cites Wisdom of the Silicon Crowd: LLM Ensemble Prediction Capabilities Rival Human Crowd Accuracy.

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents Wisdom of the Silicon Crowd: LLM Ensemble Prediction Capabilities Rival Human Crowd Accuracy

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:22.782590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:43:22.782590Z digest=sha256:a465a73ecb29fbe2372d07bd4d5e35c62de075289d67d7f211482a45a82b2ff9

Observation 9fb22fb3-1bb9-470f-8581-28824d80fba4 · outbound

This paper cites ForecastBench: A Dynamic Benchmark of AI Forecasting Capabilities.

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents ForecastBench: A Dynamic Benchmark of AI Forecasting Capabilities

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:22.891847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:43:22.891847Z digest=sha256:21c7c734d426c343cb6629859dd82c006321a1238cdf9577e5a5154fab7c5b39

Observation 1d248828-2327-4233-ba8c-268818453212 · outbound

This paper cites Bosse.Comparing Two F orecasters in an Ideal World.

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents Bosse.Comparing Two F orecasters in an Ideal World

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:24.747424Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:43:22.994365Z digest=sha256:7a101f6b684acebba220aee3089d68d361ed6f8aad1afbe4773e6c634e89bd41

Observation 2356287a-848e-407e-ab20-176d7c29f2f0 · outbound

This paper cites 2024.URL: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Tc_xY1NM-US4mZ4OpzxrpTudyo1W4KsE/view.

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents 2024.URL: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Tc_xY1NM-US4mZ4OpzxrpTudyo1W4KsE/view

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:24.616373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:43:23.142135Z digest=sha256:9ce068fdf07a40d6d1b1c9195a296e1f1a7e98ce70dbdb8ebb1389bef6e99048

Observation fcff3551-4a43-46d6-a969-14ebb6368de1 · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning and Tools for Human-Level Forecasting.

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents Reasoning and Tools for Human-Level Forecasting

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:23.231002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:43:23.231002Z digest=sha256:e223d8c6b64ef7f3458c476334704277a9568b7ad0924e7218c64c221b94a7bb

Observation a68513d3-892e-43fa-a94f-414b62f1d2ff · outbound

This paper cites Quarterly forecasting tournaments.

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents Quarterly forecasting tournaments

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:24.372890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:43:23.331532Z digest=sha256:1f735ea2558c406b6bb0853f89a097a7bf351224b17cfeb2d0c2026a77859a03

Observation bec7f51e-b3bc-4c3f-957b-2dffb5b8ca45 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Research Bench: Evaluating AI Web Research Agents.

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents Deep Research Bench: Evaluating AI Web Research Agents

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:23.463534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:43:23.463534Z digest=sha256:4008b11eafc00bf1f8adac34b2dfc34b93dca62bfcbcd8c106bd5cc8d0a4d465

Observation e7a8de17-086c-4ba9-9f60-97bf04fe34e4 · outbound

This paper cites Forecasting platform.

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents Forecasting platform

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:24.212651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:43:23.534175Z digest=sha256:b1ddd90fd30442adeca70b868473a20f8398c35af2fc07e7e97779c2ba3e72aa

Observation 0f61956e-88ce-4401-bf1d-4ae9d6f0e6af · outbound

This paper cites ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models.

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:23.621642Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:43:23.621642Z digest=sha256:5ac193be7e853c8f10027abadecf92a3267c17149119f09d30171895f98ebf93

Observation 6975ce4f-c058-4603-a480-82336eec6c1a · outbound

This paper cites Verification of Forecasts Expressed in Terms of Probability.

Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents Verification of Forecasts Expressed in Terms of Probability

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:23.977245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:43:23.699750Z digest=sha256:50df541095b4f55b56d6dd8ba044461f7301893b49e8be8e94d9b0128fb87933

Pith citing papers

Observation 66e4b0fa-b47f-43ef-bd65-40dacd25bf08 · inbound

Advancing Event Forecasting through Massive Training of Large Language Models: Challenges, Solutions, and Broader Impacts cites this paper.

Advancing Event Forecasting through Massive Training of Large Language Models: Challenges, Solutions, and Broader Impacts Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:22:31.353683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:22:31.353683Z digest=sha256:de545074cec68208091aff77f8c555b37dfaeca5ab31013266b1c357bc2c0a3d

Observation 96e3731a-e52c-4dc3-bfaa-b2cc7c812603 · inbound

FutureX: An Advanced Live Benchmark for LLM Agents in Future Prediction cites this paper.

FutureX: An Advanced Live Benchmark for LLM Agents in Future Prediction Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:31:13.209293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:31:13.209293Z digest=sha256:af0daeb7dc0ccdb38b28757596d07e7e7e92197fca392902e8e4a880e6e9a5d8

Observation 8d09ee12-7108-4cd1-aec7-2ce0d686955e · inbound

Exploring Spatial-Temporal Dynamics in Event-based Facial Micro-Expression Analysis cites this paper.

Exploring Spatial-Temporal Dynamics in Event-based Facial Micro-Expression Analysis Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:37.264887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:33:37.264887Z digest=sha256:5066d499fb9395b4f6747026e0b165c57e113cd3e35947cd02995caa6705cc14

Observation 2276a017-f224-4306-847e-099ac35402f0 · inbound

Temporal Leakage in Search-Engine Date-Filtered Web Retrieval: A Retrospective Forecasting Case Study cites this paper.

Temporal Leakage in Search-Engine Date-Filtered Web Retrieval: A Retrospective Forecasting Case Study Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 1

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:38.722703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T08:53:17.570358Z digest=sha256:8d3249e9daf87e1352dd7eb3e8e004130799436523b9c48f12b81089924ac079

Observation 7af6be80-063c-45cd-9289-b548089753a1 · inbound

Harnessing Pre-Resolution Signals for Future Prediction Agents cites this paper.

Harnessing Pre-Resolution Signals for Future Prediction Agents Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 2

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T09:03:25.178202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T09:01:03.441166Z digest=sha256:c4fcfcb1c6357e934a1f313185522b9f7dec3e1a45b7a25dd636697af3ebcfa2

Observation d2b7ee5e-6f80-4392-92be-df32eba898e9 · inbound

Harnessing Pre-Resolution Signals for Future Prediction Agents cites this paper.

Harnessing Pre-Resolution Signals for Future Prediction Agents Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 2

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T04:00:56.065413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-11T02:01:05.101225Z digest=sha256:73ae4665ef25a0fcdcdb6d3fedbcf3dd9d1f9b3ed6d47dd90013860e555692e7

Observation 966325ae-f7c2-4773-8b77-3b12ad759aae · inbound

Evaluating Strategic Reasoning in Forecasting Agents cites this paper.

Evaluating Strategic Reasoning in Forecasting Agents Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 1

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T23:51:17.950988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-07T16:11:38.366868Z digest=sha256:c010772f9ec0035ba4aeb23122cf7253ef9a35f201fba9a8a4a6dfaec2ce0278

Observation 0597b65b-190a-472e-8edc-03b1e86339da · inbound

Is Capability a Liability? More Capable Language Models Make Worse Forecasts When It Matters Most cites this paper.

Is Capability a Liability? More Capable Language Models Make Worse Forecasts When It Matters Most Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T05:24:38.177228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-22T05:24:10.513564Z digest=sha256:03f61fd542ed5939e9403050b6fb82c2579e2a14f7ca343d5e9b22dd9bc0fbb7

Observation 2daf2dac-9d06-4db1-9727-fbe6ba45854b · inbound

Is Capability a Liability? More Capable Language Models Make Worse Forecasts When It Matters Most cites this paper.

Is Capability a Liability? More Capable Language Models Make Worse Forecasts When It Matters Most Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-25T06:05:26.180439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-25T06:04:28.277835Z digest=sha256:74a051899a453e40ac0e4dac9e1cc620a1fbc49a1f9965b8c50acb7854e8744e

Observation 07a8b136-96c9-4270-8900-ea9e2f540c10 · inbound

WorldReasoner: Evaluating Whether Language Model Agents Forecast Events with Valid Reasoning cites this paper.

WorldReasoner: Evaluating Whether Language Model Agents Forecast Events with Valid Reasoning Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 39

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T10:58:02.649126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T09:47:04.122464Z digest=sha256:762416623bbe4fd8ea00504f80e7edc63a7425ef9f51bfaeac389462cdeda66d

Observation 47ed0aaa-8d6b-45d5-b896-1489f027ada2 · inbound

ForecastBench-Sim: A Simulated-World Forecasting Benchmark cites this paper.

ForecastBench-Sim: A Simulated-World Forecasting Benchmark Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 2

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T00:09:14.539932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T21:28:29.509543Z digest=sha256:6b9bde06417c7e9784f4c85e828436f87f69f8ca05ba3502dad2ce48772aa04e

Observation ba97fdbf-daf4-4bc0-9de2-ba4512faa184 · inbound

Agentic Time Machine as an Infrastructure for Future-Event Forecasting cites this paper.

Agentic Time Machine as an Infrastructure for Future-Event Forecasting Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T06:09:38.154777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T14:42:29.128094Z digest=sha256:29f0d85a49a2c82b1314847815eecb3b16df2085cdabe8005f4cd70b515a7cd0

Observation 1d63681f-7382-4602-8076-386eb0e3df40 · inbound

Global Merger-Arbitrage Forecasting with Language Models cites this paper.

Global Merger-Arbitrage Forecasting with Language Models Bench to the Future: A Pastcasting Benchmark for Forecasting Agents

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:36:29.370385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-14T14:36:29.370385Z digest=sha256:a057224baff8b8ce66fb7b88550deb7d9965cec6f3c088c87357aa5ef58c8704