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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.05424.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.05424 v1

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.804440Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T12:42:28.632427Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact6
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved25
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 32e8c34c-3936-45f5-ba65-562ff08b6f62 · outbound

This paper cites Pareto-Optimized Open-Source LLMs for Healthcare via Context Retrieval.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Pareto-Optimized Open-Source LLMs for Healthcare via Context Retrieval

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:21.818290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.642584Z digest=sha256:9658572d48dca21fbd5d48128f6d0947c035c19dbb523ade35e4bd29c38a8a5f

Observation e43496e0-05d9-4124-b8a1-5346090f6bb3 · outbound

This paper cites Parameters vs. Context: Fine-Grained Control of Knowledge Reliance in Language Models.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Parameters vs. Context: Fine-Grained Control of Knowledge Reliance in Language Models

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.647762Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.647762Z digest=sha256:4dd8ec7ccbdaa12580c9cbe97436178d3c08750943ecaf93c942ca8cebfb3ec6

Observation b76002de-dd53-40f1-8030-52cb59e5320e · outbound

This paper cites CLEAR: Towards Contextual LLM-Empowered Privacy Policy Analysis and Risk Generation for Large Language Model Applications.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models CLEAR: Towards Contextual LLM-Empowered Privacy Policy Analysis and Risk Generation for Large Language Model Applications

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:21.562618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.652766Z digest=sha256:eb09256dde5fe3741aaed08c04b305fb7ce818eb41dc9c077e48a90ad6438c57

Observation 77248194-2d23-491a-9685-fd644561d300 · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.657644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.657644Z digest=sha256:7f3b9c696a9b5ef44e578c22bd9082201b757ccac929afde6ce304376ff1fcbe

Observation 40fa6f79-bd5d-42f1-b79b-33bd6dad2441 · outbound

This paper cites Deciphering the Interplay of Parametric and Non-parametric Memory in Retrieval-augmented Language Models.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Deciphering the Interplay of Parametric and Non-parametric Memory in Retrieval-augmented Language Models

Reference 5

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:21.485707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.662372Z digest=sha256:e9509af0609f028f70af1d2666cebc218c073074159506649117b3ff9757eb47

Observation 462aed89-cb1f-4603-9c2a-f1e612e8f3b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

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verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:21.442625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.667561Z digest=sha256:6b5ee1c7aebdb08ba65cdacf1e5ba01fc9b10aa0a9d58cf349ca041aad279532

Observation 35721814-5dfd-44b1-bb6d-e70bc89ff89e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.672487Z digest=sha256:64a3e609223c18dc43cbcfdb6ba9c34eb297f3ba2e4df3b1e2499803535c556e

Observation c3c7eb90-4ccd-4119-9a54-2b8b668f9be6 · outbound

This paper cites Faithful Explanations of Black-box NLP Models Using LLM-generated Counterfactuals.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Faithful Explanations of Black-box NLP Models Using LLM-generated Counterfactuals

Reference 8

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.677113Z digest=sha256:f91797d34409235f9b2bc4e6b88f25044e9de5bdcd2e67e928335e24ac5a6f0d

Observation 1ddefd15-13d7-422e-ba5e-4b9f4777f369 · outbound

This paper cites Quantifying reliance on external information over parametric knowledge during Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) using mechanistic analysis.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Quantifying reliance on external information over parametric knowledge during Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) using mechanistic analysis

Reference 9

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:21.320386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.682310Z digest=sha256:1964e2bd655d511c0a4fca3ae56ca718664f36f19e6ca6ede1fb1f613deb2e3a

Observation 533c1a64-627c-42f8-bded-0a8a41047b07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.687263Z digest=sha256:e4470f46069e98de08152960995efa9caf40ddd27da4dcf0b2b20d9cf53bb296

Observation 86b8c976-d2eb-49de-9357-83d6e38dc15e · outbound

This paper cites Studying Large Language Model Behaviors Under Context-Memory Conflicts With Real Documents.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Studying Large Language Model Behaviors Under Context-Memory Conflicts With Real Documents

Reference 11

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.692034Z digest=sha256:4ccc0e239448f86176a61865269a79eb56e5fbe458a666fbee69a852028ba045

Observation c7796149-f930-45a3-bcc2-0cedccc68fe2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.697280Z digest=sha256:adfd671b943db53a111ac0572a7f15f0e4341944e05850f750e86e225659cf34

Observation 819ea96e-a4b0-4ee4-9f9a-5ba1be651a56 · outbound

This paper cites OLMoTrace: Tracing Language Model Outputs Back to Trillions of Training Tokens.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models OLMoTrace: Tracing Language Model Outputs Back to Trillions of Training Tokens

Reference 13

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.702007Z digest=sha256:f9881fbe5cd8e5f0ff14520a8403bb7b56508ec7b36ad1689d0e9c0d4fc352eb

Observation 6e8b6a98-d0f9-4674-918b-d66cd5bca816 · outbound

This paper cites Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts

Reference 14

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.706822Z

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.706822Z digest=sha256:eb4defb5caf8580ee38ff37d67d5584f8b1e901ca6beeb29c658d54bd686f7a7

Observation 0e34cdd7-01d0-49d7-b60b-5153d6f4cd76 · outbound

This paper cites G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.712595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.712595Z digest=sha256:480817663c6bdd9867d57d6e8b554cb98974d4d7e9f428aa98b64be4f83e42ea

Observation 725a453f-3efc-440f-a043-964bee82a586 · outbound

This paper cites RECALL: A Benchmark for LLMs Robustness against External Counterfactual Knowledge.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models RECALL: A Benchmark for LLMs Robustness against External Counterfactual Knowledge

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.719247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.719247Z digest=sha256:fbb5dac20654ea9872d8642c87484f185993a48f9a06b6af774fc368b2dcf1a9

Observation cb92e77b-f390-4376-8169-8b2d80d69984 · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 17

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.724164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.724164Z digest=sha256:26ad8ce7f2a93a6c509f7066fd7312bbf0f6fc327ecbf97367e31db18db0a9a9

Observation 5a47d898-8fd0-43a9-8384-8a22f21314ec · outbound

This paper cites FActScore: Fine-grained Atomic Evaluation of Factual Precision in Long Form Text Generation.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models FActScore: Fine-grained Atomic Evaluation of Factual Precision in Long Form Text Generation

Reference 18

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.729119Z digest=sha256:ae529e1ca452afd564c19f65b83f20aebae9a71d2f685efe2a16a13c6714fe20

Observation 498f6330-2d29-4980-bcae-c0829b66ab0e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:22.248465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.735928Z digest=sha256:6d13612b5162a159c1f27b8f6e59e5783ff44dd3ad8c994975f8b9d2cca832f0

Observation 4cf6e031-0083-41e7-b59c-e8d0ebc8c909 · outbound

This paper cites On Context Utilization in Summarization with Large Language Models.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models On Context Utilization in Summarization with Large Language Models

Reference 20

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.741349Z digest=sha256:150f8a87d641303303781e3d001b79b336c973f4bc14eb7f33bedfed4c01a07d

Observation 054021b0-0cd8-4963-8f2f-29bebe7f0ac7 · outbound

This paper cites Where is the answer? Investigating Positional Bias in Language Model Knowledge Extraction.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Where is the answer? Investigating Positional Bias in Language Model Knowledge Extraction

Reference 21

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.746875Z digest=sha256:df3de979c31f88293fa4e03f799dc8200e723d721b1822c5cb49be93f56d91ce

Observation 217959ec-746d-41bb-97ce-55294accad5f · outbound

This paper cites To CoT or not to CoT? Chain-of-thought helps mainly on math and symbolic reasoning.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models To CoT or not to CoT? Chain-of-thought helps mainly on math and symbolic reasoning

Reference 22

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.753875Z digest=sha256:ba19b67f71b52091ae665e20c4fb59adc5d0d96e425399d1e96c097d2085069d

Observation 04a00925-ec19-408e-8ca2-d452957c0063 · outbound

This paper cites When Context Leads but Parametric Memory Follows in Large Language Models.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models When Context Leads but Parametric Memory Follows in Large Language Models

Reference 23

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.940586Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.758483Z digest=sha256:a70431c152cd589f1d9aacaa18a3a099a670c841cb6f459e4599bb5e7e86c8c5

Observation bf795d91-e981-42d8-b27d-2b7a117ed0ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.762947Z digest=sha256:03c37b09ae6ea9a4ce3c33b9c5361a02abe3c5be8979808a1e9c640b234c4221

Observation c534d689-b1ba-46e5-8c76-e1433d6599dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.767497Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.767497Z digest=sha256:88036d93eaaf0f51782c2c88e859c37847363e1966de94760dba2af345c82970

Observation df33ccdc-bf72-4475-8008-a10c5ac1ec15 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 26

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.772330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.772330Z digest=sha256:3912d6647d23a99b134a47607e686da2531470bba41557ee6b1e0f67f5448362

Observation 2c6e5874-d2b9-4bc2-bd6b-f25f6e660f01 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating the External and Parametric Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Evaluating the External and Parametric Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 27

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.902937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.781701Z digest=sha256:c8b492322310087dbdcb5f575582a9bca4a20f6ad812317a6cc44ac1fece17cc

Observation 22485608-42fe-4c29-bc1c-f503fc286188 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:22.081256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.787059Z digest=sha256:a513e4e7bb4e58ff5a7541147bf291844d37786ac995ac1c7b1b62f3512cadda

Observation f0e90f96-ac0d-41b8-8d2a-4653866b9109 · outbound

This paper cites BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT

Reference 29

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.791278Z digest=sha256:186f8da24caeacdbff6dc706c0bb513ab339e44b5aa6fa707bf10b6942d97e3d

Observation a0f4547d-0fd6-4181-8d37-c506f271ad8d · outbound

This paper cites QMSum: A New Benchmark for Query-based Multi-domain Meeting Summarization.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models QMSum: A New Benchmark for Query-based Multi-domain Meeting Summarization

Reference 30

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.795635Z digest=sha256:4117cd992709330f5a8db1439e217db2bc976094df5977f5ba8b542ce6aeaf35

Observation a6441313-29a4-4af0-ab4c-6eaf5d8b761d · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 31

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.799788Z digest=sha256:fd77c43a7d646f8658a92085047609a16634c7e5843929404722b2d1eeecd23e

Observation cf804ae3-960b-4ce6-864f-63c2bc026204 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models write newline

Reference 32

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:32:20.804440Z digest=sha256:1ff8af4f8841df16df45f0cccff7ce3e114aaf28bd638a0f56dc3c992843f218

Pith citing papers

Observation d7e61b3e-d44f-482a-9b4a-8b9a998b34a6 · inbound

Not All Needles Are Found: How Fact Distribution and Don't Make It Up Prompts Shape Retrieval, Reasoning, and Hallucination in Long-Context LLMs cites this paper.

Not All Needles Are Found: How Fact Distribution and Don't Make It Up Prompts Shape Retrieval, Reasoning, and Hallucination in Long-Context LLMs "Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T12:42:28.632427Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T12:42:28.632427Z digest=sha256:2945c932ce8aad24a88f7cf67b1a3056f4206180fc5801825e62327972d96cf9