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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 19 of 19 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.11720.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.11720 v1

Coverage vector

measured 19 of 19 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:39.407355Z

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T20:26:53.179964Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T16:41:15.439245Z

Reference resolution

19 of 19 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e2bc221b-6cb5-44e0-b6cc-fa4af77efc2c · outbound

This paper cites J., et al.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS J., et al

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:40.502420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:37.118721Z digest=sha256:2e365617556236464f83e04a4e452248ee3a09c6c5569b468a8b160d8744db04

Observation 97cecca8-da4e-441d-a940-81781d07d258 · outbound

This paper cites T., & Lisse, C.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS T., & Lisse, C

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:37.245933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:37.245933Z digest=sha256:b842a294727c9f3f4dcadfffd9ec12816ac6ee65b87e512323220d59518108bf

Observation 3eca151e-7e7e-427d-9afc-90991b790ef5 · outbound

This paper cites T., Lisse, C.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS T., Lisse, C

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:37.346409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:37.346409Z digest=sha256:54694504f802fab9363878d0469d7b07d0193a725fe41bb9439e9d7c02097a33

Observation 7bc2d9bd-65c5-4175-80c2-2df2b43d9c93 · outbound

This paper cites Interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS: discovery and physical description.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS: discovery and physical description

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:37.476705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:37.476705Z digest=sha256:9cb2b6eaf03ca2fca2a9a0d1ee6e93b734621fde2bcd982118880fb5ab664672

Observation 1f44f689-5a72-442c-8aa1-ead93cbe4d77 · outbound

This paper cites A., Milam, S.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS A., Milam, S

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:37.565108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:37.565108Z digest=sha256:4783460341d78612afafe95623b6dcb3bfbac03333b912db6a9082b166addfdb

Observation 32f6dc07-f71d-4d9a-97e4-f5798365bcec · outbound

This paper cites J., & Jackson, A.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS J., & Jackson, A

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:40.122795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:37.671858Z digest=sha256:367ec040480b15c7cc49b71c8ad5e64c1b6ecacc66d5d63068f367ad5c7d5946

Observation 8710cedd-4289-49f4-9e70-cb2ef3420b79 · outbound

This paper cites 2018, Nature Astronomy, 2, 133, doi: 10.1038/s41550-017-0361-4.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS 2018, Nature Astronomy, 2, 133, doi: 10.1038/s41550-017-0361-4

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:37.771547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:37.771547Z digest=sha256:307bd39735c36d21b26caf69725e52fd9d64856c59f02e32565d269c68e20384

Observation 7b521941-be32-4686-a178-35c81caed197 · outbound

This paper cites 2020, Nature Astronomy, 4, 53, doi: 10.1038/s41550-019-0931-8.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS 2020, Nature Astronomy, 4, 53, doi: 10.1038/s41550-019-0931-8

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:37.981523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:37.981523Z digest=sha256:928d0b73d0f90cb9b93ea0f25e1de25340f48cd194c60fc45099a6ab9c952da1

Observation 3a151ccc-4bb6-4151-9c91-fff45548daea · outbound

This paper cites 2016, in SPIE, Vol.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS 2016, in SPIE, Vol

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:38.190671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:38.190671Z digest=sha256:53ba46dc1eb78a7c5a1ac455fd8437b8dd7dbb34a99987651741d7b5c3f31ad8

Observation 993d1b3b-4486-4785-ac03-8c7213b72952 · outbound

This paper cites 2019, ApJL, 886, L29, doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab530b.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS 2019, ApJL, 886, L29, doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab530b

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:38.378787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:38.378787Z digest=sha256:7912dd035a45871783b61e2a143147314880a19a3edf802dd1b5ef383a12fba4

Observation 4c159b13-f568-4928-93e7-4e0e1364156e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:38.479735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:38.479735Z digest=sha256:093b6fdfd0450b8dc8bc76d85af2078af4ffede655b571aa105c0cb4086dac6a

Observation b092b91a-8b6d-4282-9952-a4fa9d6c9756 · outbound

This paper cites 2018, in SPIE, Vol.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS 2018, in SPIE, Vol

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:38.586431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:38.586431Z digest=sha256:917f1593a525d0c9e36694d9c65b08fef159508558a9afa13fece4e158112298

Observation 3a3808e9-3ee4-4d9b-9a62-b29bb833bc2e · outbound

This paper cites E., Pahuja, R., et al.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS E., Pahuja, R., et al

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:39.729954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:38.729296Z digest=sha256:816e5088d0518947fa724f832730c4264bb1401aa2916d3c8595234e7374db61

Observation e2bf6bd5-95dc-4b7c-92cf-10e9b036557f · outbound

This paper cites J., Weryk, R., Micheli, M., et al.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS J., Weryk, R., Micheli, M., et al

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:38.847506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:38.847506Z digest=sha256:f6ca7f4094c9d341814acc020377e073e1910fec5d1caddceaf85b4062f15b29

Observation dd3aa250-4012-4128-8b7b-90096aa5532d · outbound

This paper cites J., et al.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS J., et al

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:38.976441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:38.976441Z digest=sha256:b703104693837dc12d52bd55c904e58e0fa6b6980aad28bc4061c23919dfa90b

Observation f3560bce-6b91-4a98-874e-33d8473b42ce · outbound

This paper cites Snapshot of a new interstellar comet: 3I/ATLAS has a red and featureless spectrum.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Snapshot of a new interstellar comet: 3I/ATLAS has a red and featureless spectrum

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:39.075867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:39.075867Z digest=sha256:b87e1f50cfbf5d16335c2e8d3be03aff2a6b21512c55dcbb425e2f37111ac077

Observation 84642c82-3f7a-425f-b7be-a8c1b61b90e9 · outbound

This paper cites G., & Farnham, T.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS G., & Farnham, T

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:41.101674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:39.162868Z digest=sha256:4f801dcd22c97ca24994dc15d184b47c3f2de80f7e4f9ba24ffe89fb78271e9a

Observation ca89e6fc-f43f-48fa-b781-304be9e537f2 · outbound

This paper cites 2020, ApJL, 896, L8, doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab963f.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS 2020, ApJL, 896, L8, doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab963f

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:39.277508Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:39.277508Z digest=sha256:cee62ddc24824b906c024efb2b5a87f70b0c1522e04646bc02e60042b01165b2

Observation 4e42f638-65e4-49c1-a279-0602ab599b6d · outbound

This paper cites Discovery and Preliminary Characterization of a Third Interstellar Object: 3I/ATLAS.

Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Discovery and Preliminary Characterization of a Third Interstellar Object: 3I/ATLAS

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:08:39.407355Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:08:39.407355Z digest=sha256:c2f74b6f9da3a156ebf2098bfee2998229dbfcc8d43afe95d730049060242ae0

Pith citing papers

Observation 8d259f6f-d08c-4d95-af7a-b07a8f3c03ca · inbound

Discovery and Preliminary Characterization of a Third Interstellar Object: 3I/ATLAS cites this paper.

Discovery and Preliminary Characterization of a Third Interstellar Object: 3I/ATLAS Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:26:53.179964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:26:53.179964Z digest=sha256:b9f9f64fd167039811761616314db7a9da4402d22d5170da07bc46a40c27d7cc

Observation 9ccd0e60-7175-47b7-97c2-9ecec116d0e0 · inbound

X-SHOOTER Spectrum of Comet 3I/ATLAS: Insights into a Distant Interstellar Visitor cites this paper.

X-SHOOTER Spectrum of Comet 3I/ATLAS: Insights into a Distant Interstellar Visitor Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:54:31.642989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:54:31.642989Z digest=sha256:db407c7094324dea9d73f05c93e0fba48c279f4a913701c690f8c85335d563f6

Observation f1dc5533-6a02-4fd4-a007-2491324967a5 · inbound

Assessing interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS with the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias and the Two-meter Twin Telescope cites this paper.

Assessing interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS with the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias and the Two-meter Twin Telescope Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T16:41:15.545526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:41:11.023313Z digest=sha256:65f058c34aeb602df4e8fc2532be7b55e0551f22efe1265ed886549d8e889f23