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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.12672.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.12672 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:41.019319Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved13
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 6f986fb0-0cf8-412c-8e17-43769020235f · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:38.045671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.045671Z digest=sha256:bed40b93ba2ef346d62c30055bab08340c9027c18f2b8b098992e89cb18c9ba4

Observation b705962c-7b24-472c-b6e3-274ae2e4a7c0 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language write newline

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:38.158553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.158553Z digest=sha256:8df30d63d8f19a8ceaa4455fc92b0dc56343c226862d3a14de3807d7beabc6d5

Observation 71f4b071-2216-4d87-a47c-bb45b9d0df42 · outbound

This paper cites Чеченский язык.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Чеченский язык

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:44.368209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.346328Z digest=sha256:38752c87e7b04965e682599224bcff1efd00e554e5d315eac3b5993eff76bf15

Observation f886aa75-4924-40c2-855f-be2213cb160e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:42.369879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.517069Z digest=sha256:43b413ea56a54005fbb7b1e777491eb4f97a63f7c3a4720299a0d73e56cba021

Observation 98c6486d-26d0-485a-a837-95950bc06e69 · outbound

This paper cites https://baltoslav.eu/nox/ Chechen text corpus.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language https://baltoslav.eu/nox/ Chechen text corpus

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:44.086690Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.651848Z digest=sha256:4d85750d8e0557bd51cc79544a913ac1c76aa7491bce2768da38302a1fc804ce

Observation 6a0db197-ccbf-4a28-a8e6-0cfa1da1d97c · outbound

This paper cites The first neural machine translation system for the Erzya language.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language The first neural machine translation system for the Erzya language

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:42.113743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.776058Z digest=sha256:0d6a57877278292a75e1b49bb4c760eb3d2fae6f184a5357442d2be665db769c

Observation e52ba315-a1b8-4905-a73b-f2e8025e26a6 · outbound

This paper cites Language-agnostic BERT Sentence Embedding.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Language-agnostic BERT Sentence Embedding

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:38.986188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.986188Z digest=sha256:62a1e4f0d90bc01da416bb2c8cdf174b272dcc357dede09dac73a8bafc2f9f2c

Observation a3c32c22-3506-4334-b42f-6129ca4a0dc6 · outbound

This paper cites Bilex Rx: Lexical Data Augmentation for Massively Multilingual Machine Translation.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Bilex Rx: Lexical Data Augmentation for Massively Multilingual Machine Translation

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:41.930252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.135947Z digest=sha256:d9dd53fffa36a529a78977839d5d4cba05f00f3f8554fed76f9f8d58afbb8f2c

Observation 4f4c8b10-e9f9-46cb-88dc-df8d4cece7a9 · outbound

This paper cites https://corpora.dosham.info/ Chechen language corpus collected from open sources.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language https://corpora.dosham.info/ Chechen language corpus collected from open sources

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:43.754589Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.250709Z digest=sha256:f60953cea328da0389b0dbce1bd0abc0971f22756fa3be432e18adf552106f81

Observation 26127c70-1800-4696-91c0-32ac0a363b08 · outbound

This paper cites SentencePiece: A simple and language independent subword tokenizer and detokenizer for Neural Text Processing.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language SentencePiece: A simple and language independent subword tokenizer and detokenizer for Neural Text Processing

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:39.365548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.365548Z digest=sha256:4ea3ab0f669275f4c2bc6b1d82d0e3d515182318d61b8a543de5effe430f49ba

Observation 2d1dd0f0-c3dd-4527-a4e6-2a1b85819e3a · outbound

This paper cites MADLAD-400: A Multilingual And Document-Level Large Audited Dataset.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language MADLAD-400: A Multilingual And Document-Level Large Audited Dataset

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:39.505487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.505487Z digest=sha256:06400ed19ba30d9be9acbe810a0b3975946a152898401994396b8d79843fd84c

Observation 6ffdc74c-bf1f-423a-99a1-facaa70b69e4 · outbound

This paper cites Open Language Data Initiative: Advancing Low-Resource Machine Translation for Karakalpak.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Open Language Data Initiative: Advancing Low-Resource Machine Translation for Karakalpak

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:41.639141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.620654Z digest=sha256:91b428f3356f820d9830b2ffae70762dc60819005ec6a69fd4629722368e9d5a

Observation b5d9d8ae-7baf-4341-a82b-077956606a98 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:39.728339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.728339Z digest=sha256:34c97e94ba790faa128d55c48af85b2b20bdd9fb1e56c88f4b89befcafe211d9

Observation 6d4bbf6c-9394-45fc-ac2b-f67d72a92c83 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:39.877442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.877442Z digest=sha256:2ff270b1ea9f97e58795fcf5053dc0d160892ad0928cde49574ee3031ab83c20

Observation cae56057-45cd-4cfc-affa-725382028c76 · outbound

This paper cites A Call for Clarity in Reporting BLEU Scores.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language A Call for Clarity in Reporting BLEU Scores

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:39.994932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.994932Z digest=sha256:c29b20c68c88e8f5428d7a0941aa5d33163ed1965288f9f2f841f67eba5f2017

Observation 3cd51bb5-c149-4c18-a33d-89500a0ad7a9 · outbound

This paper cites Neural Machine Translation of Rare Words with Subword Units.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Neural Machine Translation of Rare Words with Subword Units

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:40.122544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.122544Z digest=sha256:ff5e6c4852aab01f92dbc287d30b8b6291383b739d457310f422c59a15519d73

Observation 19901535-b091-4dad-b579-f70f213de5c5 · outbound

This paper cites Multilingual Translation with Extensible Multilingual Pretraining and Finetuning.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Multilingual Translation with Extensible Multilingual Pretraining and Finetuning

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:40.262130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.262130Z digest=sha256:ff42726ef77d7fbbb2fb089f33ec399a375e419db8089763b8116e1ddd320028

Observation 190199c6-1b10-4814-991d-8a9135b6f201 · outbound

This paper cites No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:40.416915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.416915Z digest=sha256:66d4da88cf50858ceace35c534e099cd48eab465a1a632dd118b18f2df6e295d

Observation 5f0293f8-46da-407e-88ef-093d7e3d35dd · outbound

This paper cites Sub-Word Alignment Is Still Useful: A Vest-Pocket Method for Enhancing Low-Resource Machine Translation.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Sub-Word Alignment Is Still Useful: A Vest-Pocket Method for Enhancing Low-Resource Machine Translation

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:41.252063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.514855Z digest=sha256:37cf32743548edcc40dd1191605bb29e69e83f9e1c822e29d7c9d5c62d5b849e

Observation 0644966a-88e8-4e53-b001-f4451843bd53 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:43.426785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.633875Z digest=sha256:e1e55cdaa586e85ff501214a2942bbef8462bc3109a4a713e4a058aa1d6885f0

Observation 4ed8d6be-d0a3-42b3-b2a4-34be4607569d · outbound

This paper cites Карасаев and А.Г.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Карасаев and А.Г

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:43.178169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.775529Z digest=sha256:b1968482595214b8be6b123a08504d25f84f4dba1e440bf4e655ae8069d9c835

Observation 9b889aac-e89f-4585-a858-7b836d79d326 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:42.898868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.880278Z digest=sha256:7b170660e37956da6942058107c7c56244c827a8bc2d2cbe917899e3296e585b

Observation fb4a1711-0b05-451f-a0d0-5d5ee9d5272b · outbound

This paper cites Умархаджиев, А.В.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Умархаджиев, А.В

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:42.615119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:41.019319Z digest=sha256:481a24052e9845898b31e3e61dbced75019cbb6025eaeb6ceb5b7bb4d124f526

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.