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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 81 of 81 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.15965.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.15965 v1

Coverage vector

measured 81 of 81 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.032186Z

measured 82 of 82 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:47:23.675600Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

81 of 81 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy77
  • unresolved4
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation fa9c6e1e-df4c-40bd-8f84-5928be085e01 · outbound

This paper cites The Astrophysics of Red Supergiants; Institute of Physics Publishing: Bristol, UK, 2017; ISBN 978-0-7503-1330-8.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Astrophysics of Red Supergiants; Institute of Physics Publishing: Bristol, UK, 2017; ISBN 978-0-7503-1330-8

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:37.778372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation b084ecaa-6bbb-4fcb-98e1-ec9a0a5ac0b4 · outbound

This paper cites A Census of the Most Luminous Stars.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram A Census of the Most Luminous Stars

Reference 2

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:39.014213Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation 072170a2-b014-4c9e-9cae-5d758d67e6ff · outbound

This paper cites The M-Type Supergiant Members of the Double Cluster in Perseus.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The M-Type Supergiant Members of the Double Cluster in Perseus

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:39.001434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation 934273db-3faa-45dd-84db-0c15492b6750 · outbound

This paper cites Studies of Luminous stars in Nearby Galaxies.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Studies of Luminous stars in Nearby Galaxies

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.990686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.788723Z digest=sha256:fa9e64256b3d7e9be7e65b3df0a3eba9dce32ade49e86bbc37376da410ddf2b8

Observation ca1ce091-add2-4376-ab7c-3d12d1249d28 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.980293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.792153Z digest=sha256:d0076fb0624a59073bd34e87f5f794fcd5f148bcf2321f903b047f8364b6a757

Observation 2b5b231f-37d3-4e1c-9e2a-8731a4ff7556 · outbound

This paper cites The Henry Draper Catalog.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Henry Draper Catalog

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.969255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.795601Z digest=sha256:bf57fbf85312bf4cc7783b8ae66d9085f9513b8ef62176ad8be3fa59ec43737c

Observation fc6697a0-2f69-4422-8f16-558f49452401 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.958939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.799898Z digest=sha256:4f2a6e752fb5df22984b030b4885400eaf64ab023018bb92c61767f29a6edcf8

Observation ffb65cde-2c70-4081-b1d5-36fbe44d0ab3 · outbound

This paper cites Transformations from Theoretical H-R Diagrams to C-M Diagrams.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Transformations from Theoretical H-R Diagrams to C-M Diagrams

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.948016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation f4f717c2-25b5-4fbc-a85d-ccd1fb74cc55 · outbound

This paper cites Transformations from Theoretical Hertzsprung-Russell Diagrams to Color-Magnitude Diagrams: Effective Tempera- tures, B-V Colors, and Bolometric Corrections.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Transformations from Theoretical Hertzsprung-Russell Diagrams to Color-Magnitude Diagrams: Effective Tempera- tures, B-V Colors, and Bolometric Corrections

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.937066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation fe7c9710-baab-4e34-aac3-3e248ea4e0b4 · outbound

This paper cites The Effective Temperature Scale of Galactic Red Supergiants: Cool, but Not as Cool as We Thought.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Effective Temperature Scale of Galactic Red Supergiants: Cool, but Not as Cool as We Thought

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.926077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation 2c9156ef-b33f-4741-8ec9-9ab90edb2090 · outbound

This paper cites The Effective Temperatures and Physical Properties of Magellanic Cloud Red Supergiants: The Effects of Metallicity.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Effective Temperatures and Physical Properties of Magellanic Cloud Red Supergiants: The Effects of Metallicity

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.914864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.812733Z digest=sha256:8ba045926531d59d5cbcdba5dab4526de14f7e2f50f6c7f56f733f1846fa84d9

Observation c6f5ea79-6c83-4528-9e26-c1d389996b70 · outbound

This paper cites Spherical opacity sampling model atmospheres for M-giants.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Spherical opacity sampling model atmospheres for M-giants

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.904077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.815751Z digest=sha256:822929bc6132db07136973a091ff02b373e2c0732802a1e45351e7a8e4fd92d6

Observation a64cf661-c154-4f7a-aec0-360a7007005a · outbound

This paper cites A Grid of Model Atmospheres for Cool Stars.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram A Grid of Model Atmospheres for Cool Stars

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.893306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.818925Z digest=sha256:661dc49eb8b4a8c91c248f27d40598cc42daf1a6641330fb39cc073e476c9826

Observation 0c945dde-b9e0-414e-87a1-7d2705c95c7b · outbound

This paper cites A grid of MARCS model atmospheres for late-type stars.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram A grid of MARCS model atmospheres for late-type stars

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.882408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.822059Z digest=sha256:47ae59e61770d2584963bb3b35762e13ef92d83309cd6917eb75b31d7cdcaae3

Observation 8d1486b8-e838-49db-8f23-2c91e65d42b9 · outbound

This paper cites The Temperatures of Red Supergiants.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Temperatures of Red Supergiants

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.871739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.825243Z digest=sha256:fce271949cf3c3957518398809fccc98c0c9f8ee968dee4680e075eb53df13e4

Observation 3af16618-a65b-43a4-80e4-d963b9273288 · outbound

This paper cites Luminous and Variable Stars in M31 and M33: The Yellow and Red Supergiants and Post=Red Supergiant Evolution.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Luminous and Variable Stars in M31 and M33: The Yellow and Red Supergiants and Post=Red Supergiant Evolution

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.861337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.828144Z digest=sha256:e9023aab2f6a9e452535635b0f11fbe7ce372782b15d1c7f4a994655050a2ed8

Observation e1dc6c01-7f58-451b-85a7-9b0993bef46e · outbound

This paper cites An Optical Interferometric Look at Red Supergiants.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram An Optical Interferometric Look at Red Supergiants

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.850581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.831524Z digest=sha256:010b72d193bf2fcc0488ffeaaf8fa70fce66193f6cd87d90ed509bcda56f4a47

Observation 4a0c48d7-1d09-4ad8-a7ff-9b9f586c777c · outbound

This paper cites Long Term Evolution of Surface Features on the Red Supergiant AZ Cyg.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Long Term Evolution of Surface Features on the Red Supergiant AZ Cyg

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.840208Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.834485Z digest=sha256:b7b12d083cfacb835d7be4f2894b0b2816a86510870964912810e8979380e44e

Observation 3cb950ea-8b9c-423a-8af9-a028b108d673 · outbound

This paper cites Infrared observations of late-type supergiants in the Magellanic Clouds.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Infrared observations of late-type supergiants in the Magellanic Clouds

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.829830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.837834Z digest=sha256:1b979c62568376228ba4c3d0fcfd1dff55444516b7631a62deaa53a82916d1b8

Observation b2705d5a-4596-4d51-8af4-e699d2c68c34 · outbound

This paper cites A period-luminosity relation for supergiant red variables in the LMC.Mon.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram A period-luminosity relation for supergiant red variables in the LMC.Mon

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.819404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.840878Z digest=sha256:f8a97eed3e98d2b40fb1426563d5ad142cd1f3e13c4faa410e5d24fd1160440e

Observation 05eff8d2-2015-4191-b284-b9cc77e563d0 · outbound

This paper cites HV 11423: The Coolest Supergiant in the SMC.Astrophys.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram HV 11423: The Coolest Supergiant in the SMC.Astrophys

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.809161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.844204Z digest=sha256:a702a4e7a85b68ef9c37816359ce022c3b66feea2e64a9997a2df97c9a080c06

Observation a55d79c4-d7e8-41a3-ba62-fd021fd5c182 · outbound

This paper cites Spectroscopic and Photometric Changes in the Peculiar Infrared Star VX Sagittarius.Astrophys.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Spectroscopic and Photometric Changes in the Peculiar Infrared Star VX Sagittarius.Astrophys

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.798932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.847374Z digest=sha256:3d3a0ae4e8c1dd9a2ec3c5d573c17df26e343667cd3274704ba168db3ddf4154

Observation 8737af1f-a690-470d-8ba9-95bb2bc34a0d · outbound

This paper cites Binary Interaction Dominates the Evolution of Massive Stars.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Binary Interaction Dominates the Evolution of Massive Stars

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.788365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.850556Z digest=sha256:4c3cba3203e6f2ab5bf5276e0a08467d15da9f7de330948f1492c723bc5c5573

Observation 5a1a6c1b-c142-4c7c-a34d-cd024b468eab · outbound

This paper cites Colour evolution of Betelgeuse and Antares over two millennia, derived from historical records, as a new constraint on mass and age.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Colour evolution of Betelgeuse and Antares over two millennia, derived from historical records, as a new constraint on mass and age

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.777937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.853663Z digest=sha256:616f3b2ff11b512b28c4da19c2128c725f64530f61d24243f922ec40d8e70f0b

Observation 539933bb-74ee-44b3-ae2b-ebb70eb2bff5 · outbound

This paper cites On the absolute scale of mass-loss in red giants.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram On the absolute scale of mass-loss in red giants

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.767297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.856663Z digest=sha256:d0a19e50793a5416e00efaf8f8e1d8586bf439da79eacc758097709957c6e700

Observation 6dd2f132-6b8e-4ecf-93b0-fdf4c21dbf6d · outbound

This paper cites The VV Cephei Stars.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The VV Cephei Stars

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.756885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.859706Z digest=sha256:dccda5f6dec1c9f08ba30f901e42ab59a45d7929259fa7673b01abf73bdbd62e

Observation 9784ccac-3e5b-43a1-826f-572ebe5a4457 · outbound

This paper cites Twelve years of IUE spectra of the interacting binary VV Cephei.Astron.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Twelve years of IUE spectra of the interacting binary VV Cephei.Astron

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.745926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.862713Z digest=sha256:dad8ad2c6fd7abb8531c2be8bb65d7ace17a1f86a318b3bb482fd9eb2df8dbaf

Observation 6397fadf-259d-4d77-a88c-31adcaedff35 · outbound

This paper cites The Ultraviolet Spectrum of VV Cephei Out of Eclipse.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Ultraviolet Spectrum of VV Cephei Out of Eclipse

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.735475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.865796Z digest=sha256:f83f5371c2f38b41672aacb87e8d5505dc5f6c2873fcea316feab7cd1fab06f7

Observation 39086c71-d829-4fee-b71e-73a0722a65e5 · outbound

This paper cites The System of VV Cephei Derived from an Analysis of the H-alpha Line.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The System of VV Cephei Derived from an Analysis of the H-alpha Line

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.724768Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.869380Z digest=sha256:0e016f8b3a7efeeeee0e05af17f1e5ea20a954ec255d9d997c2db3c576e38560

Observation 3211fd2d-29dd-492b-9522-401ab9d3cc60 · outbound

This paper cites The Special Case of VV Cephei.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Special Case of VV Cephei

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.714127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.872456Z digest=sha256:a63bf37dcd4cc3f1e1e654db0859df6d4c14f5e564e67ea065c6deaa87db7c4d

Observation 2971ad9a-5fc4-4372-96e6-c9ab1482784c · outbound

This paper cites A Buddy for Betelgeuse: Binarity as the Origin of the Long Secondary Period in α Orionis.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram A Buddy for Betelgeuse: Binarity as the Origin of the Long Secondary Period in α Orionis

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.703585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.875575Z digest=sha256:07268d3ad237ef43a077d3ed97ab6994853844a7210a9ecdd293a8a9b3ae27c3

Observation da21a4ef-7a55-495e-a045-32744c7f89d6 · outbound

This paper cites Radial Velocity and Astrometric Evidence for a Close Companion to Betelgeuse.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Radial Velocity and Astrometric Evidence for a Close Companion to Betelgeuse

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.692816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.878764Z digest=sha256:7973a675c72e63e1fcad51c49da52bbb05fdd419f2f6d19f73a3ac1971122899

Observation 8fcefa96-09e5-4602-bad4-1b637494e254 · outbound

This paper cites Two-Micron Sky Survey, a Preliminary Catalog; NASA Special Publication: Washington, DC, USA, 1969.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Two-Micron Sky Survey, a Preliminary Catalog; NASA Special Publication: Washington, DC, USA, 1969

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.682057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.881820Z digest=sha256:d9f705b916dd20c105bd788fa0d966578491802301de3a6513703e2d14bce248

Observation 9c69ac51-289b-4faf-9230-721a8dc9a588 · outbound

This paper cites Circumstellar Infrared Emission from Cool Stars.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Circumstellar Infrared Emission from Cool Stars

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.670835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.884864Z digest=sha256:1fde3e5f5eb3d3e09e82bdd4e5e0f80e5e59c4968a406bd96902d2ba35cac074

Observation 6db6fe1d-e0d2-4e48-9bec-578b6d12bc70 · outbound

This paper cites Spectroscopic and Photometric Observations of M Supergiants in Carina.Astrophys.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Spectroscopic and Photometric Observations of M Supergiants in Carina.Astrophys

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.659918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.887922Z digest=sha256:a6fd405e40064b93ff6bc94ce721d9157e0d0a36e22503cb54a02c5d243e1548

Observation 76eb6ce8-2395-4c4b-8242-3b5470ad3299 · outbound

This paper cites The Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) mission.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) mission

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.649132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.891013Z digest=sha256:2d41faffce4981f1c1e4d401890f9a628ce4c106ca2e31b1bf869cb8c014b420

Observation 93b2876a-1569-4e1b-a761-020631b08629 · outbound

This paper cites M supergiants in the Milky Way and the Magellanic Clouds: Colors, spectral types, and luminosities.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram M supergiants in the Milky Way and the Magellanic Clouds: Colors, spectral types, and luminosities

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.638395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.894199Z digest=sha256:73136992d256bfc3bb44534bce1dc780a352bba44561e06854a98715ff3e7fdd

Observation 8550b49f-1f05-4ea4-a1fb-ccbff3b87853 · outbound

This paper cites The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS).

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS)

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.627417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.897301Z digest=sha256:967d278af197a7562f093fdda2fedcd477dc17daecfab25c3d08df5cdff98b1b

Observation d1a25379-0f15-491f-9003-0939ac314f2a · outbound

This paper cites The WISE mission: An Atlas for Luminous Galaxy Evolution.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The WISE mission: An Atlas for Luminous Galaxy Evolution

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.616483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.900292Z digest=sha256:7fabf8ba1dfceb31daca6af127236adbd4cff99e7365bb337ffb4ebc850cb8c4

Observation 9a897879-74f2-4223-89aa-3730b7844e32 · outbound

This paper cites Mass Loss Rates in the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Mass Loss Rates in the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.606302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.903529Z digest=sha256:4d661e4e5e5c8cb595fe84532ad7ea5ce4a658099075c147e6fd7a3145b43252

Observation 385304a2-23b6-49b7-99ba-9fc283acc75f · outbound

This paper cites An Empirical Formula for the Mass-Loss Rates of Dust-Enshrouded Red Supergiants and Oxygen-Rich Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram An Empirical Formula for the Mass-Loss Rates of Dust-Enshrouded Red Supergiants and Oxygen-Rich Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.595839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.906738Z digest=sha256:3e6a51c473abb50390f1ca0ac26cb30a2089bbadf2c8dda860045c2dc86b68dd

Observation 6f6a08de-7215-4ca3-94f3-8aa3092434f9 · outbound

This paper cites The Mass-Loss Rates of Red Supergiants and the de Jager Prescription.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Mass-Loss Rates of Red Supergiants and the de Jager Prescription

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.585455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.909777Z digest=sha256:f67546d9f15ec07214b634aa73bdb2d90cb0307d1c16f0a61168dd9e10b92c4e

Observation 26e54fb2-0ce6-4d94-843e-b2c7dd12556d · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the Red Supergiant wind kink.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Exploring the Red Supergiant wind kink

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.575136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.912680Z digest=sha256:2eec2379e7e1d73b42a0808a3da7b4c8d83b4ce664050b98f36e359b8153671b

Observation 59b4dcd3-cec4-4933-9fe8-28333b57a778 · outbound

This paper cites Radiation Pressure on Grains as a Mechanism for Mass Loss in Red Giants.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Radiation Pressure on Grains as a Mechanism for Mass Loss in Red Giants

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.565002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.915733Z digest=sha256:33359efe4ad5886d1211814e902b0935b31316ab1adedf15c118df8a04b26e57

Observation 2f8cfef9-470c-472a-bcf0-946a77aeacc8 · outbound

This paper cites Very Large Telescope three micron spectra of dust-enshrouded red giants in the Large Magellanic Cloud.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Very Large Telescope three micron spectra of dust-enshrouded red giants in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.554541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.918881Z digest=sha256:fa382b0f5f33a27c8f26d3465b200e10d1177cfb3e2fed55df7dae67385f10f5

Observation 91e9eaef-4e0f-4717-abd5-5b7a7f9df48e · outbound

This paper cites First Image of the Surface of a Star with the Hubble Space Telescope.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram First Image of the Surface of a Star with the Hubble Space Telescope

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.543743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.921938Z digest=sha256:45d850bb1a20b712d644554bf9730b4ac8ea042123c197c2928870eb02dd2a02

Observation 827e0617-deb3-46ae-bd32-c40b7bd85cd1 · outbound

This paper cites The Great Dimming of the Hypergiant Star RW Cephei: CHARA Array Images and Spectral Analysis.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Great Dimming of the Hypergiant Star RW Cephei: CHARA Array Images and Spectral Analysis

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.533162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.924898Z digest=sha256:1541f0ebfeecd6988cb28d0bd02c5e1fe9821d19cb8dce306a80d7794fffe357

Observation bfd749c7-13e4-4ae3-a253-ce040a98a63f · outbound

This paper cites Time Evolution Images of the Hypergiant RW Cephei during the Rebrightening Phase Following the Great Dimming.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Time Evolution Images of the Hypergiant RW Cephei during the Rebrightening Phase Following the Great Dimming

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.522683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.927910Z digest=sha256:3a884b8ce9f795b962fd9e5acef32ab61e558d52fb480cfce84d45196e3a71cb

Observation 358103e2-6427-473c-ad03-413a0f4993c5 · outbound

This paper cites Evolved Massive Stars at Low-metallicity.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Evolved Massive Stars at Low-metallicity

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.512224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.930867Z digest=sha256:c1905b9756189ca8e86854cdad3f871937711e44fca83d18e9aca209e93cebcc

Observation 11774365-d314-4b6b-8eb7-bfb25cf12980 · outbound

This paper cites Establishing a Mass-loss rate Relation for Red Supergiants in the Large Magellanic Cloud.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Establishing a Mass-loss rate Relation for Red Supergiants in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.501570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.933910Z digest=sha256:c4f3ae3477db51d06026ecfe5a4e19c38c2c399660afd2a24a859fcf3bbb6091

Observation 41bd71ff-d287-49fb-bb75-b3ed02af793b · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the Mass-loss Histories of the Red Supergiants.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Exploring the Mass-loss Histories of the Red Supergiants

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.490492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.936914Z digest=sha256:9504616670270883c13ef0e7bf0f4141b06eabaf909a2f5cc14de22c870da83c

Observation b6d96e87-cb60-462f-a50a-e55f2268b6e0 · outbound

This paper cites Spatially Resolved Ultraviolet Spectroscopy of the Great Dimming of Betelgeuse.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Spatially Resolved Ultraviolet Spectroscopy of the Great Dimming of Betelgeuse

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.480209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.939984Z digest=sha256:0884c6c027276be081749e2733a3124e0ba06240e6abec5d926cf69b704e27ec

Observation 83bac4bc-9bb0-4a8d-9b37-3a3c050176b1 · outbound

This paper cites The Mass-loss History of the Red Hypergiant VY CMa.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Mass-loss History of the Red Hypergiant VY CMa

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.469605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.943079Z digest=sha256:9fc87ebcaeef7a130c538f383460fc25e23d424726d54c72b68b0cc766fe9455

Observation d17c6d44-2f0b-46cd-b641-875d653da804 · outbound

This paper cites The Hidden Clumps in VY CMa Uncovered by ALMA.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Hidden Clumps in VY CMa Uncovered by ALMA

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.458973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.946078Z digest=sha256:c5e17e41b989e2c529c5119313f141640bc404e5f5dad2293bcee6553b3594a9

Observation f5953dcd-8bd3-46e1-9d83-564a4896ccc6 · outbound

This paper cites Episodic Gaseous Outflows and Mass Loss from Red Supergiants.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Episodic Gaseous Outflows and Mass Loss from Red Supergiants

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.448670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.949128Z digest=sha256:88edfdd34385e47fed9ab737d5ab6bdad83d787918cf883cb5dd4fe165e377bc

Observation 5ee08bac-1415-4e53-91d0-5235fa8694e3 · outbound

This paper cites Circular Polarization of Water Masers in the Circumstellar Envelopes of Late Type Stars.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Circular Polarization of Water Masers in the Circumstellar Envelopes of Late Type Stars

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.437263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.952091Z digest=sha256:dd3ec3543a4eb8b8381e437b5011ee70df22ea05ae3d958f99bff27d93e84658

Observation 72175f00-b5a7-4696-9b7b-9c07dcbb2828 · outbound

This paper cites Supernovae.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Supernovae

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.426581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.955025Z digest=sha256:306f42fc260d422aa0807c9800d2d76220c7a618dee6e9b73d5ff4e51b79f9fe

Observation 7b71f8f8-e073-4462-836c-799311aaf094 · outbound

This paper cites Spectra of Supernovae.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Spectra of Supernovae

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.416454Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.958864Z digest=sha256:05f87342e5f3796299e96a2b59c0c5051b5b42b8aa435a4dbbd97f22377bda25

Observation c60ee902-165a-4f12-b3b1-b449b62c7d31 · outbound

This paper cites On the lower mass limit for implosion type Supernovae.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram On the lower mass limit for implosion type Supernovae

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.406363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.962340Z digest=sha256:950855026e7e80ccc6ecb6addfeff09c030d96535c42f853ba28bfb98fd4d1c1

Observation 6b7ddd24-b4f7-49a6-82e1-f14e848f45e3 · outbound

This paper cites On the Presumed presupernova Stage for type II Supernovae.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram On the Presumed presupernova Stage for type II Supernovae

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.396165Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.965293Z digest=sha256:1a7b505399b80c48e60b7cb2f7a9513fdb281e5065478664576cc4213de5fde7

Observation f554ceb2-42f3-48ba-8430-062a562d2473 · outbound

This paper cites Photometric Properties of Type II Supernovae.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Photometric Properties of Type II Supernovae

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.385790Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.968551Z digest=sha256:9894aa7f5c14b6e3de9387e2c3f7f039bddda5372abf316ee8283b5c94c3157e

Observation 034257fa-92ee-45eb-834a-63198355414f · outbound

This paper cites The most massive stars evolving to red supergiants—Evolution with mass loss, WR stars as post-red supergiants and pre-supernovae.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The most massive stars evolving to red supergiants—Evolution with mass loss, WR stars as post-red supergiants and pre-supernovae

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.374964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.971560Z digest=sha256:ec5474248a48800b8cefb7785a8169ca6bc668e4a6ce3bd767b8fd086642da9b

Observation 985a9574-05fd-42d3-936c-0514bea9687c · outbound

This paper cites The death of massive stars—I.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The death of massive stars—I

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.364274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.974504Z digest=sha256:3a9da587d6d8b9c34f6be506a54a82e66fe9a320d9a9ccd453b6fe72782a3388

Observation 5b18a9ad-1cfa-442a-98b1-e6f4f605026e · outbound

This paper cites Observational Constraints on the Progenitors of Core-Collapse Supe rnovae: The Case for Missing High-Mass Stars.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Observational Constraints on the Progenitors of Core-Collapse Supe rnovae: The Case for Missing High-Mass Stars

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.354232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.977370Z digest=sha256:7dbebbfd545de6b979cdc5a566ed7307eed878490d05b5817e8d35f3ce6db6c0

Observation bbb83904-4b5c-430b-8c90-642e1a72af17 · outbound

This paper cites The Evolution of Red Supergiants to Supernova in NGC 2100.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Evolution of Red Supergiants to Supernova in NGC 2100

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.343718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.980772Z digest=sha256:62d9fa012f973402421f7ca9f488cd4df80b324f3f6c7deef3acd25c3b40ecdf

Observation 89beeed3-5f2b-4ba6-8287-48db4edf4cfe · outbound

This paper cites The Initial Masses of the Red Supergiant Progenitors to Type II Supernovae.Mon.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Initial Masses of the Red Supergiant Progenitors to Type II Supernovae.Mon

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.333462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.983778Z digest=sha256:4d9aee27e6706e39895621bea19d69757a0ca575c2f9603dbbcf333823f1cc33

Observation 151c6a78-81b4-4322-b88e-befb291b878d · outbound

This paper cites Circumstellar Dust as a Solution to the Red Supergiant Supernova Progenitor Problem.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Circumstellar Dust as a Solution to the Red Supergiant Supernova Progenitor Problem

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.323195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.987056Z digest=sha256:aee75ea409971ca5c5985ff813b18cd55c0384b368514e72940f95208dc8f204

Observation 3fa4fbb9-1d72-48fc-88ec-426c39bfef20 · outbound

This paper cites The Dusty Progenitor Star of the Type II Supernova 2017eaw.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Dusty Progenitor Star of the Type II Supernova 2017eaw

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.312887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.990041Z digest=sha256:17937bcb0d557a8893fc953adf3426970ec1c0cf63e369a67dd436713031082c

Observation 16aea2da-c486-4808-bfc1-3e093e71513c · outbound

This paper cites The Search for Failed Supernovae with the Large Binocular Telescope: First Candidates.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Search for Failed Supernovae with the Large Binocular Telescope: First Candidates

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.301967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.993257Z digest=sha256:c2989155f424eefff09c389d47686c2071594002096092f4ea2e4cfe5d5f9adc

Observation b3ffd0ba-f8da-4104-9062-1029f2379489 · outbound

This paper cites The Search for Failed Supernovae with the Large Binocular Telescope: Confirmation of a Disappearing Star.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Search for Failed Supernovae with the Large Binocular Telescope: Confirmation of a Disappearing Star

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.291328Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.996300Z digest=sha256:83e58d1eeec2b996b02613e95a8abd5553bf6583e3d4ec5a55884384e7b807ab

Observation 8b4d9e41-0ba0-454c-9239-95aebcaa6c06 · outbound

This paper cites Comments on the Progenitor of NGC 6946-BH1.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Comments on the Progenitor of NGC 6946-BH1

Reference 71

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.280791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:37.999982Z digest=sha256:d7bdf808c96e9aff504cc8f0e1f21898834253b143eb67f63430b718545f6d51

Observation 93c5039d-e857-4a14-bbba-fb7fb42b2ea2 · outbound

This paper cites The Disappearance of a Massive Star Marking the Birth of a Black Hole in M31.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Disappearance of a Massive Star Marking the Birth of a Black Hole in M31

Reference 72

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.002937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:38.002937Z digest=sha256:d0fb4af1a17b0468b3b5b41dd3592b2647e294986e672ae8e735c2da879364de

Observation 9f20b4e5-293a-4bea-b023-57de6af03946 · outbound

This paper cites M33’s Variable A: A Hypergiant Star More Than 35 YEARS in Eruption.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram M33’s Variable A: A Hypergiant Star More Than 35 YEARS in Eruption

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.270187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:38.005848Z digest=sha256:0a6bbde88cd10933452d26d2ae267cc15cba362cb2f7782b868dda80ff431bc9

Observation d87488cb-6d5f-43c8-a4dd-e71559717a26 · outbound

This paper cites The Morphology of IRC+10420’s Circumstellar Ejecta.Astron.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Morphology of IRC+10420’s Circumstellar Ejecta.Astron

Reference 74

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.259270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:38.008855Z digest=sha256:087b652d31b674d40a67c007c910bcc5e07c6fa718d0637a0262781944354b39

Observation f7efb514-96df-4f79-a8ae-6f3caadf6691 · outbound

This paper cites Searching for Cool Dust in the Mid-to-far Infrared: The Mass-loss Histories of the Hypergiants µ Cep, VY CMa, IRC+10420, and ρ Cas.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram Searching for Cool Dust in the Mid-to-far Infrared: The Mass-loss Histories of the Hypergiants µ Cep, VY CMa, IRC+10420, and ρ Cas

Reference 75

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.248902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:38.012109Z digest=sha256:f45b7cf9351f593879d3e696a9ef5256d0c1147de40be3a27cf6f5121f38305f

Observation 07b8e88f-7f8b-456b-b131-43c28e00f3eb · outbound

This paper cites HST and Infrared Images of the Circumstellar Environment of the Cool Hypergiant IRC + 10420.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram HST and Infrared Images of the Circumstellar Environment of the Cool Hypergiant IRC + 10420

Reference 76

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.237453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:38.015358Z digest=sha256:866b419d5478957f9d2f0598f1ec38deaf35e5520077007feb4eacb9be4b69b8

Observation c0a13b56-d3b4-4244-8db6-f9aa3066d1b5 · outbound

This paper cites The Asymmetric Nebula Surrounding the Extreme Red Supergiant VY Canis Majoris.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Asymmetric Nebula Surrounding the Extreme Red Supergiant VY Canis Majoris

Reference 77

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.224905Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:38.019467Z digest=sha256:525602cae9538de2dea84c8404878f73a8f6932425c9449c815d2b5746d4530e

Observation 905c27ff-2255-4944-9fd7-0e7fdb8256fc · outbound

This paper cites The Circumstellar Environments of NML Cygni and the Cool Hypergiants.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Circumstellar Environments of NML Cygni and the Cool Hypergiants

Reference 78

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.213579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:38.022726Z digest=sha256:5895826e58018fb59ac87bf572205ba404a1de131082f987e7bf09efe24c91ec

Observation 6984986e-5d7c-4782-aaea-7a9821db91c9 · outbound

This paper cites The Yellow Supergiant Progenitor of the Type II Supernova 2011dh in M51.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Yellow Supergiant Progenitor of the Type II Supernova 2011dh in M51

Reference 79

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.202205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:38.025653Z digest=sha256:517be02abdbab53fcda3694396bbbd5815896f8e3d1c6980b3f6525fc905342f

Observation 92d0de1b-8c81-4b65-82ec-27aa17f83ece · outbound

This paper cites The Progenitor of Supernova 2011dh/PTF11eon in Messier 51.Astrophys.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Progenitor of Supernova 2011dh/PTF11eon in Messier 51.Astrophys

Reference 80

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.191378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:38.028906Z digest=sha256:825422efe2ac948b4e68a00a2c137f311beb49931f9b6ffb34687a7a1a6a00a6

Observation 1abd5c2c-0d70-4260-82b7-64093857ebd4 · outbound

This paper cites The Progenitor of Supernova 2011dh has Vanished.

Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram The Progenitor of Supernova 2011dh has Vanished

Reference 81

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:24:38.179509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:24:38.032186Z digest=sha256:22db7908b15e55c746790054ed52a69747349123026173ccd74fb5cac7100859

Pith citing papers

Observation 1ea4d2e6-24bc-4893-a5ea-0c678121f24a · inbound

JWST Detects a Dusty AGB-like Source Before the Type Ia-CSM Supernova 2026sqf cites this paper.

JWST Detects a Dusty AGB-like Source Before the Type Ia-CSM Supernova 2026sqf Red Supergiants -- The Other Side of the H-R Diagram

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:47:23.675600Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T13:47:23.675600Z digest=sha256:06808c7a7a6acc412d8946fa0464fabefcb31d016e52af462e27c9a82c1b8abf