Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.22917.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.22917 v1

Coverage vector

measured 40 of 40 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.756177Z

measured 44 of 44 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T16:07:52.973760Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T18:50:05.167685Z

Reference resolution

40 of 40 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy0
unresolved33
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier2
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 7506d3d8-f0a6-4f99-85b0-4b004ebe753e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:56.797103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation e36c8c6b-db92-42b8-bfd4-409cb66c8ebc · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:51.371850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c9c6ac10-2156-4668-b043-9f83cc76e457 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:51.424696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7d97e672-fbe0-44ef-b260-9c07f420a877 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-Tuning or Retrieval? Comparing Knowledge Injection in LLMs.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Fine-Tuning or Retrieval? Comparing Knowledge Injection in LLMs

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:51.563306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d72ebec8-bfdf-485b-a33d-57e6294e373d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:56.558393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 30617272-5b5b-4fd2-aae0-ce1126120ec5 · outbound

This paper cites PaperQA: Retrieval-Augmented Generative Agent for Scientific Research.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions PaperQA: Retrieval-Augmented Generative Agent for Scientific Research

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:51.784033Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 17d477fb-7534-4b7c-89a2-766b9869cfe1 · outbound

This paper cites It's About Time: Incorporating Temporality in Retrieval Augmented Language Models.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions It's About Time: Incorporating Temporality in Retrieval Augmented Language Models

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:51.919717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 22a414c4-2009-44ac-89ba-89ed1ffcc9a9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:51.981576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8155cce0-a032-4a43-b991-bdb7a6912180 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:52.045616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0582b2bd-e556-4623-b1b2-4b2b18e9c676 · outbound

This paper cites A Dataset for Answering Time-Sensitive Questions.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions A Dataset for Answering Time-Sensitive Questions

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:52.088584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fdcf6c51-9271-4aae-ae67-0e2d9fd7d613 · outbound

This paper cites MRAG: A Modular Retrieval Framework for Time-Sensitive Question Answering.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions MRAG: A Modular Retrieval Framework for Time-Sensitive Question Answering

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:52.166525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 863e9e05-34a1-4d73-8bed-18f4a1cfa655 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:52.313348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ebe32cb3-4840-43a5-b5f3-8f43f561bb8f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:52.435557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b7464383-b7f5-485f-a413-2f66a6f96ea1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:55.267680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 0787fa99-a29c-4491-9c8a-3ea181dd986c · outbound

This paper cites TempRetriever: Fusion-based Temporal Dense Passage Retrieval for Time-Sensitive Questions.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions TempRetriever: Fusion-based Temporal Dense Passage Retrieval for Time-Sensitive Questions

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:52.605724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 14da06c2-462a-48a3-9b51-d12b360a3b55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:52.675253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d2b2b231-3bb8-4422-8408-c934daef6d43 · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing Temporal Complex Events with Large Language Models? A Benchmark towards Temporal, Long Context Understanding.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Analyzing Temporal Complex Events with Large Language Models? A Benchmark towards Temporal, Long Context Understanding

Reference 17

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:55.879781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation de5260aa-3a07-4ae9-bf6a-0d7de9ff7e81 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:55.107024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 2ff0bbbb-0766-44ab-8578-d82d34e79dd1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:52.986438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 04001a4f-82fd-46f0-8892-88cbeee975a6 · outbound

This paper cites Cole, Julian Martin Eisenschlos, Daniel Gillick, Jacob Eisenstein, and William W.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Cole, Julian Martin Eisenschlos, Daniel Gillick, Jacob Eisenstein, and William W

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:53.071064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1de8c09e-7ea9-4d75-92f5-ea87bfe8cf12 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:53.136280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 95ebaca5-4111-4ab9-9cf3-9b1571a67b6f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:53.214015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e7738b6e-9445-47de-88db-f97610517e99 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:53.341335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2d4a32bf-01c8-4696-ae55-53c83e27646a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.947355Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation ca7acd94-f108-466c-8e30-f4d3b43d6c7e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:53.726946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9ec76d36-e9a9-4a8b-81cc-372eda17d1b0 · outbound

This paper cites StreamingQA: A Benchmark for Adaptation to New Knowledge over Time in Question Answering Models.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions StreamingQA: A Benchmark for Adaptation to New Knowledge over Time in Question Answering Models

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:55.553348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 9b8f7f75-3281-4072-86e0-8313da3797d9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:53.898419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9b78d9f0-f6e7-4bf0-8695-84df9b257263 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Temporal-Aware Multi-Modal Retrieval Augmented Generation in Finance.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Towards Temporal-Aware Multi-Modal Retrieval Augmented Generation in Finance

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:53.985912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 322f4dcd-ea0c-4892-b267-f99f97e0b5c2 · outbound

This paper cites FNSPID: A Comprehensive Financial News Dataset in Time Series.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions FNSPID: A Comprehensive Financial News Dataset in Time Series

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.041511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d3472c05-dae9-4669-b36b-9ab6e5d2bcbb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:56.444621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 96d7916a-d48a-4af6-bd14-345a812f2bf5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.167483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7b2b6ff2-8588-4dba-804a-988d4c5a57f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.254851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f6d7732-e4d9-477b-9ccc-e5753f728a8c · outbound

This paper cites Automated Generation of Challenging Multiple-Choice Questions for Vision Language Model Evaluation.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Automated Generation of Challenging Multiple-Choice Questions for Vision Language Model Evaluation

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.310587Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation da6ad110-58a7-4f83-a59c-73cab68e16f1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.362896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1dca2ddf-ac39-43f9-8c93-be42952d7620 · outbound

This paper cites Morris, Brandon Duderstadt, and Andriy Mulyar.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Morris, Brandon Duderstadt, and Andriy Mulyar

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.433944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c5416d7a-2199-4a1a-8f3b-7cb2af11894e · outbound

This paper cites M3-Embedding: Multi-Linguality, Multi-Functionality, Multi-Granularity Text Embeddings Through Self-Knowledge Distillation.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions M3-Embedding: Multi-Linguality, Multi-Functionality, Multi-Granularity Text Embeddings Through Self-Knowledge Distillation

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.551720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 648f1ba0-7ffd-4c59-b81e-2af0fffe1d5a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.607262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6553af5a-5adf-404c-9539-97b9111e5f5a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:56.255515Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 6a462478-731e-4ac0-b5ec-3785ac85cedd · outbound

This paper cites Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.756177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 091a093c-5f54-419c-8e27-ab861bde3296 · outbound

This paper cites Nomic Embed: Training a Reproducible Long Context Text Embedder.

Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions Nomic Embed: Training a Reproducible Long Context Text Embedder

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:41:54.485030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 0c45bc0a-ace1-4bfd-913f-88b1ff35f2a4 · inbound

Freshness and the Limits of Heuristic Trend Detection in Temporal RAG cites this paper.

Freshness and the Limits of Heuristic Trend Detection in Temporal RAG Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T16:07:52.973760Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8b9ffcbf-d06f-4278-8bfd-70322b37725a · inbound

Chronological Knowledge Retrieval: A Retrieval-Augmented Generation Approach to Construction Project Documentation cites this paper.

Chronological Knowledge Retrieval: A Retrieval-Augmented Generation Approach to Construction Project Documentation Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T01:08:25.928759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation a97601da-a386-4910-a7be-dfb993df4d72 · inbound

IA-RAG: Interval-Algebra-Driven Temporal Reasoning for Dynamic Knowledge Retrieval cites this paper.

IA-RAG: Interval-Algebra-Driven Temporal Reasoning for Dynamic Knowledge Retrieval Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions

Reference 14

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T13:06:59.019188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation e6e5be41-aaa1-4e43-913c-4e295f5a81bb · inbound

Unified Dominance Graph for Interval-Predicate Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search cites this paper.

Unified Dominance Graph for Interval-Predicate Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Reading Between the Timelines: RAG for Answering Diachronic Questions

Reference 15

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T18:50:05.169404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.