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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2508.13843.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.13843 v1

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.816473Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T22:05:16.766061Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved31
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c6adb9a2-2be8-499d-bdd6-0cbda2f19757 · outbound

This paper cites Pixtral 12B.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Pixtral 12B

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.653769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.653769Z digest=sha256:8a77b1e9ab88b8b86cd5dc41434eca161c39ad89cda0a10b7fc1d6776391270b

Observation 7aae3603-eb27-45fb-b5e8-88e0cb1b0c3d · outbound

This paper cites Flamingo: a Visual Language Model for Few-Shot Learning.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Flamingo: a Visual Language Model for Few-Shot Learning

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.658781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.658781Z digest=sha256:f485810438f3480719164442473e16aa1023e14c540f6c031d94b70a1a2042cc

Observation 8239ecec-32a1-4165-b50d-33a7a23bffac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.297231Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.663599Z digest=sha256:81dd7d219650bce5c93bc9e4e42a3de9df4347f97b9f8b50aed1707ad0e4cd14

Observation a7de1e4d-0cfb-4185-a416-b2ef89f1dca7 · outbound

This paper cites NVLM: Open Frontier-Class Multimodal LLMs.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion NVLM: Open Frontier-Class Multimodal LLMs

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.667863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.667863Z digest=sha256:ab9ba74a835c7d0d5a46c1911506869f1aaf9c8a767af95387aea6a9d6ea3d5d

Observation e5ecbab3-45bd-4372-8987-261979224c8f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.281089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.673245Z digest=sha256:ba0d9fe5aad3b3e321e140d1d9810f701a79c606a9f0c4d3ecdb5124cfcec42f

Observation 1bfd08d9-6358-43fc-a259-8af1ce2b06bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.268635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.677429Z digest=sha256:784a8912917b5c80f2dfa4f644bfc3dcd3a0ff1a223d6383bc2330659582f852

Observation bc08eb67-250b-4050-879d-3c0398bfacc6 · outbound

This paper cites Huang, Xiao Zhang, Menglong Zhu, Yuan Li, Yang Zhao, and Larry S.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Huang, Xiao Zhang, Menglong Zhu, Yuan Li, Yang Zhao, and Larry S

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.254742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.682889Z digest=sha256:20c2d258bfbe971c84cb7e82256b0a000b5af6585a5d269d4f87e8b5e51e3c5d

Observation 7b6beb84-970f-4dd0-9394-326946b2a78e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.688402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.688402Z digest=sha256:1f43d9e0673d62d8eab9df8525e71be60584ad8f33918c53e578cef236b60c52

Observation 09f374f6-ef52-41bd-ba6e-19edde942969 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Up Visual and Vision-Language Representation Learning With Noisy Text Supervision.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Scaling Up Visual and Vision-Language Representation Learning With Noisy Text Supervision

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.695184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.695184Z digest=sha256:a3d246ee1bb881a2e9df6c1cd9af341b87c98a13799a62360126cc2b54cb729f

Observation ed063e52-eef0-4b1a-82d3-4160e0b84604 · outbound

This paper cites E5-V: Universal Embeddings with Multimodal Large Language Models.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion E5-V: Universal Embeddings with Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.702130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.702130Z digest=sha256:408c059d54ca89a7ff7b2940a62e0f9ef3bc10d39143fb92ef88b7d729970cec

Observation 5fc14398-6b77-4bc5-9b9b-75e6031d3942 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.233426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.707704Z digest=sha256:5f8328f1a454e17290555c474971697e2e4a05b0173d6b5e61b690646abf627e

Observation 57650394-1174-46f1-80c0-8e43e0f9b2ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.220977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.712450Z digest=sha256:730321fe0866c9cb0c3df0e00d81bcb4ce46235b178a65b2a905e9fd4241a024

Observation f5fb652a-02de-4b00-80af-0e78ed92933c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.206431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.719958Z digest=sha256:8c14fac0ba8306c920e0cb8cf5a495ac43e7dc54a1eb5ea94c5419d7bf7597c6

Observation fb579a1d-9280-45a7-b825-c7649403e83b · outbound

This paper cites BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generation.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generation

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.724340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.724340Z digest=sha256:1e30deb34688488d13bcb3f2699421b6f9f83dc31824a4d681e45fe7fd93f0f3

Observation 387b72e1-d3d7-4176-b4d3-906d5b66614f · outbound

This paper cites Selvaraju, Akhilesh D.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Selvaraju, Akhilesh D

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.191771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.729164Z digest=sha256:6342dadfcac01035addfc0db0d129cac4ee78d6160f9e601bb2ee54bb5954b48

Observation d9d0bb15-5e59-49c5-8f2b-f26cfcf87d07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.177471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.734767Z digest=sha256:ae56f7a63c0c34d268f8214ed3890c68eca4cb13edaf448d76d8f39da74edb80

Observation d1c85216-3096-40e1-bfdd-63c670a5ad02 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.164300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.740191Z digest=sha256:b25d6aeaaf341485e9bcb6ba957aa5eb80fc1114c5228045f1e952fce8fc4c28

Observation 21de66c4-d16e-4c8d-8b7a-c80665054c2e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.149236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.746596Z digest=sha256:005f038070b5beed0ad021e33546c34df086fbdd716c962bd8e17f2c6e961b80

Observation bcaebbfb-200e-4985-a544-a60c97961e71 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.134740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.750931Z digest=sha256:f82274eb4ca2fd656547c6f204638371d8c03dd9b7cac10f2660561a2367b85d

Observation 1e53247b-43a5-4ce2-967e-8b9522beec18 · outbound

This paper cites Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.756600Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.756600Z digest=sha256:d4d1b68f1cc80611b1621af4090243afd910aaf286e8ee045728096a6ec8b6c8

Observation dda35c85-937b-42c0-9d8b-aa39b44700f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.118931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.762473Z digest=sha256:6725aa727bc21b46efd410108d8074ffae6c68d9eab01ad3e2d9d6a7f2fbf7ad

Observation 7699d870-992c-49aa-9fe7-509fe49695c7 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.766988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.766988Z digest=sha256:349d91af63437f54619d6076254d20920bdf233427994661e6115b6dcda35310

Observation 99970fa5-2c06-4b08-b171-5eb2b965ad44 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.094628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.771837Z digest=sha256:e56bae780500ef8198e880e133fed74b4aa69bcb5b49130de1024731ae8442a0

Observation 9abff28e-2b34-459d-825d-7e2db7c77c64 · outbound

This paper cites Fashion IQ: A New Dataset Towards Retrieving Images by Natural Language Feedback.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Fashion IQ: A New Dataset Towards Retrieving Images by Natural Language Feedback

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.776395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.776395Z digest=sha256:fc4bf85265aa0e0e248ff7e0acef2b6396087f6ab589ec664e1d2b5fce1fcf4e

Observation 4992e5e8-3737-4bd3-b585-2e3498cbfb76 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-VL2: Mixture-of-Experts Vision-Language Models for Advanced Multimodal Understanding.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion DeepSeek-VL2: Mixture-of-Experts Vision-Language Models for Advanced Multimodal Understanding

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.780321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.780321Z digest=sha256:a9116db36b2df99cb8aaa446248f06bc0418c6f39dce20961b19c0544244f3fe

Observation 603b3038-f023-4e16-8dd2-63c213203409 · outbound

This paper cites The Dawn of LMMs: Preliminary Explorations with GPT-4V(ision).

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion The Dawn of LMMs: Preliminary Explorations with GPT-4V(ision)

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.785394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.785394Z digest=sha256:095cb2ae8908d058bca5e6ffb81811a3fa8d0b8596e0e8e93b013ef101ddc507

Observation 4d3e6de9-26b5-4622-989d-02b50c5da8bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.790245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.790245Z digest=sha256:b8bf230bea2fe9fb6ea616e15829da19e56d3261475696ba941a9234c351cc21

Observation 78b049ca-8cf9-448e-afc2-7a878bfbeae6 · outbound

This paper cites GME: Improving Universal Multimodal Retrieval by Multimodal LLMs.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion GME: Improving Universal Multimodal Retrieval by Multimodal LLMs

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.795434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.795434Z digest=sha256:d4a1acf57adf552946a0b47bad0c95dc78009200084443efd32dff36c1ef2969

Observation 744962a5-68b3-4b6b-987b-9ac6a78cac3d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.071736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.800259Z digest=sha256:d6b4ef6b29ba0071c7bf47e3ef6b274b19a66a24819f0d0d81903d5206b1db31

Observation 20634687-b0c9-4b4d-888a-96e2ce2993a2 · outbound

This paper cites MegaPairs: Massive Data Synthesis For Universal Multimodal Retrieval.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion MegaPairs: Massive Data Synthesis For Universal Multimodal Retrieval

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:20.804212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.804212Z digest=sha256:750762e3d8766ebbcf314dc87939f5844553ad4022d24074e325230dd2b3eea2

Observation f6fe7d38-59db-49fd-889b-dc6af9b8c134 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.056527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.808475Z digest=sha256:71c582ace2685e2dd2a634618308274901cd0aa93422ea166214e84355407f4e

Observation b8c1afe3-3fdd-4b44-afeb-fa13b6a40e38 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.042154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.812341Z digest=sha256:6f8bf4a22c9fbed642e7cbc10be3cd7710ee8e043a89a358333a81974932a2a1

Observation 8abac9ed-61e3-49c2-804a-20e1b1e2b574 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:15:21.028756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:15:20.816473Z digest=sha256:e91d5a8bc77be83a5f1e9332dc44cdb0ae42559daeb0cdc33ba6c837a20a1f08

Pith citing papers

Observation 82057d68-8acd-4b26-9bd2-626f502d8b5e · inbound

MOON2.0: Dynamic Modality-balanced Multimodal Representation Learning for E-commerce Product Understanding cites this paper.

MOON2.0: Dynamic Modality-balanced Multimodal Representation Learning for E-commerce Product Understanding UniECS: Unified Multimodal E-Commerce Search Framework with Gated Cross-modal Fusion

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:05:16.766061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:05:16.766061Z digest=sha256:6fd1751754ee346fa278c473aca3082d15d3078e517f8b0f6d927cb9a26c8cc0