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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.01324.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.01324 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.654624Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved20
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c06aa8c3-7771-41a4-900d-3a9d67ecb2df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:11.010909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.584156Z digest=sha256:a377c7898615af2f9cc797f9583d3da6e68893a2e989d742bf7e599ec792e087

Observation 69e6f039-539d-467b-bbe1-2a63106df2b0 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the International Confer- ence on Learning Representations (ICLR).

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Proceedings of the International Confer- ence on Learning Representations (ICLR)

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:11.031591Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.562449Z digest=sha256:297f18367557b33b6f9adb48bb001cff7e7c6e3362bb7c85f8db6aea786bcb2d

Observation aba14d50-0a68-47d4-8936-74d02943287b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.992179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.590492Z digest=sha256:6e27594b7edda8f244088fbe9ef1c2adb2f55f52f7e811359d867d21f363e260

Observation 748c03b3-b3fa-4f21-985c-64cb93dddc60 · outbound

This paper cites Not applicable.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Not applicable

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.983198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.593748Z digest=sha256:952322f71aeab095f7aa0daf8d699290428ab9f5dd81ed4ef62e5da6871b5c3e

Observation 0f6c1be0-631b-4820-bc50-2f98fc99f917 · outbound

This paper cites Not applicable.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Not applicable

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.908844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.619436Z digest=sha256:c36ac89ecdc94daae346cdccf2d3639f3b67063d39d28ca0ebc6bfb0460447b4

Observation 572d1d0c-2747-49aa-bbb4-4093f445527b · outbound

This paper cites The results show consistent patterns with robust LLMS as shown in the main body of the paper represented in Table 2.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning The results show consistent patterns with robust LLMS as shown in the main body of the paper represented in Table 2

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:11.021586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.581185Z digest=sha256:7e816be28201d87661f94db16eadc1aa49b3e473559291118bfafcdc78bda522

Observation 8cfc58d7-fb41-405b-b04c-3fde6a376e99 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:11.001385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.587230Z digest=sha256:fec63679f9c47a1e986a8146a364149aedc901a90c04f9a80a8b02f5bd075dfe

Observation ffef19a1-7ef4-4254-a649-f0efad650e67 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.973760Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.597109Z digest=sha256:98b022ea064eb452a6757a20dd8e53ca9df8e7e0a3a0f9a79df3b0967cb81404

Observation ef4c8e60-0c80-482d-acbf-1f5f67c31d37 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.963935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.600015Z digest=sha256:8dd32dc858618182714cef4360655d668df632e5cf934daec8990467f0e3b9bd

Observation 7599648f-e521-4a5d-9fc8-36d07826dc7c · outbound

This paper cites Your task is to:.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Your task is to:

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.954759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.603456Z digest=sha256:44f66e8162a8a3b771bdefcd8da27dc49eacdcfe9645e79044ef5be8eb6f2a14

Observation 70d438e1-1495-4c7d-84b5-907dfd0a22f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.945743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.606685Z digest=sha256:ddc4a5a369a1e24d13cbe6ace61cf20de7d4a19cfde8870802262f5d07c233d0

Observation b3b65256-1825-4b77-8822-4e06ee41b6a0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.936669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.609891Z digest=sha256:f88450813599d898a6c0f361d1ad740402e687157919801e5ba0cdc7f2384248

Observation f95e1394-96c9-4e48-b26a-ac4863297c85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.927866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.613444Z digest=sha256:36de5405f7ee73ac7ea755c5f94b6d27d10fd18e536d0fe4743820673d60017e

Observation 8530d44b-82fe-4c15-bc1e-fa7ce639914b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.918597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.616417Z digest=sha256:20437198cbba5cc3cf15d633e3200064260dac7e77c2b21c6e78dba4d8e2adf8

Observation da9a4965-34ea-4b65-ace3-8d89c739879b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.899533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.622520Z digest=sha256:a364e8a6cace6dd9122c47a3c539e5b026204a5a9baf0f5cc9707a9d5f771fb7

Observation 3d0a04cf-d4b1-4080-ba4a-439d63110fd1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.889325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.625570Z digest=sha256:4356bc445f42e9bd0062357ca985201669dd1f502587f9c8fe17eb0049eb23ae

Observation 96f5319f-b31d-475f-a819-de0103714d9c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.879862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.628673Z digest=sha256:ec0487c73cc87c5d25c5e5730f3bd772bb5f88b58b4aa55ab2fbb6fbcf674688

Observation 64863270-64a3-45de-b623-b30efc8e2729 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.869925Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.632404Z digest=sha256:3f7ba0410b2f3a7d98a8335f5faf4b3c83891576ce9e573c382138a6c5b874e4

Observation 48697296-abf4-474d-a63f-b783e8ba461e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.859578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.635570Z digest=sha256:f3b09e6afa8ce31e90a211a5f2915d15ceef68c4fec053ad2608fb69fe7231a1

Observation 44e68169-d086-4939-ac0e-47d7155ddedc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.848833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.638556Z digest=sha256:f96a7445d93ed90a815f34acaedc3cf300cc70ea209a840cb7566b2d11d9d211

Observation 5a3fd5c8-6e40-4eb1-aeac-99f5930c5f69 · outbound

This paper cites In other words, assess whether the question is logically and legally consistent with the context without requiring outside legal knowledge.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning In other words, assess whether the question is logically and legally consistent with the context without requiring outside legal knowledge

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.837145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.641600Z digest=sha256:deed05e5ffe18101157e9bdb6e785f10d4a8488f0beae82ce6d2d1aa1a205080

Observation 0afcf749-db50-4fb8-a645-773bb44f0559 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.824944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.644878Z digest=sha256:588d2540b656c8df7216aad86e08dbc7ca397a2fc460f402ed7d172760738fd0

Observation fc3a61c7-71b9-4109-bbd9-0f95adea896a · outbound

This paper cites Use Korean for the justifications.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Use Korean for the justifications

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.814790Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.648657Z digest=sha256:260c559b3031c79d643706d7c1b32bc4671e55c7243341f7abde687e4b3c484c

Observation 165b6a11-49c8-422b-8141-eda65e520a3f · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning:.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Reasoning:

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.803820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.651653Z digest=sha256:1ea9eafbe12569b4cac37fb029cbcc5077fafc9a52e7a05fd4be7874c2d7bb3a

Observation 67833478-6c57-4b31-8c23-9c1266f247cb · outbound

This paper cites reasons for appeal.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning reasons for appeal

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.792849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.654624Z digest=sha256:1bfbbc1068cadf70f982909480f761b6f273e58c5031e191017e7f953cf9d49c

Observation c3cd3c35-02e1-429a-a232-0396f10b19ad · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.558622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.558622Z digest=sha256:065a4c77ffae07e23a9d5f3d3f64f2008f4662de822aee7301d9c17985c1944b

Observation 29ad5247-6d10-45de-8f2b-3b41b94b7feb · outbound

This paper cites NPJ digital medicine, 6(1):210.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning NPJ digital medicine, 6(1):210

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.569862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.569862Z digest=sha256:67f4f1de4a4f8ba05deebbf964dc44b72dc8752cadab8cc02e3d79c57918ed93

Observation 73dfad24-d5e3-48df-8a11-5cdfbde3c517 · outbound

This paper cites KMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Korean.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning KMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Korean

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.573141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.573141Z digest=sha256:6721bd7e94c6cb48c9a5676f8db8bf93ed037e75f815d50e2d39f168438dfb6b

Observation 1410ff27-b7de-41fa-a5f3-292bc200312a · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Large Language Models.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning A Survey of Large Language Models

Reference 2025

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.576704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.576704Z digest=sha256:7528f9beaf0fc5df6808c6d635aeaba3f9729633cb211e5da7801c62fc0297ed

Observation 54ab8962-1782-4e6a-abc5-c8400e158b9a · outbound

This paper cites LegalAgentBench: Evaluating LLM Agents in Legal Domain.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning LegalAgentBench: Evaluating LLM Agents in Legal Domain

Reference 9474

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.566030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.566030Z digest=sha256:7a41b72552f9ada449b94f3d1aa19f37372bdab0b73d99d673c4ddf0294cd58b

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.