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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.02061.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.02061 v1

Coverage vector

measured 14 of 14 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:59.123703Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-13T16:12:25.427434Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-30T02:34:13.557287Z

Reference resolution

14 of 14 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1bd13106-e057-46e3-885f-1be9cc8fd4de · outbound

This paper cites FuXi: A cascade machine learning forecasting system for 15-day global weather forecast.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses FuXi: A cascade machine learning forecasting system for 15-day global weather forecast

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:58.260315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:58.260315Z digest=sha256:73f1d008836876220dd14a81e288cdec28e525ea009e374db5d97109bb14c3c2

Observation 91b05acf-63da-4330-beff-50501a3f2c72 · outbound

This paper cites I., Moreno, R., and Karlbauer, M.: A deep learning earth system model for efficient simulation of the observed climate, arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.16247,.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses I., Moreno, R., and Karlbauer, M.: A deep learning earth system model for efficient simulation of the observed climate, arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.16247,

Reference 5

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verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:01:00.039314Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 7935bc58-e743-4ee5-b845-0838d6a4e2ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:58.500216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:58.500216Z digest=sha256:cdd018d7e046991bb2c8bf8f1f2338b09f716e54e0793270a25ea198b7a6ad65

Observation 805f1c52-09a5-41c9-bae3-0182a17fee8e · outbound

This paper cites Skilful global seasonal predictions from a machine learning weather model trained on reanalysis data.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses Skilful global seasonal predictions from a machine learning weather model trained on reanalysis data

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:59.732367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:58.580637Z digest=sha256:bc67c637ed4557b53f1b6c44733e6cf6e00019e38eb9c7b575045dfcda0e7250

Observation 974023b1-dbef-4e86-b728-1393a6eff5c8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:58.667754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:58.667754Z digest=sha256:bfc93080c8e15668aabcabbca93b7c1f60bab3500ce8751e8231ddc95ee07705

Observation 708181b6-1cc6-4269-9371-1360eadc38a2 · outbound

This paper cites FengWu-W2S: A deep learning model for seamless weather-to-subseasonal forecast of global atmosphere.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses FengWu-W2S: A deep learning model for seamless weather-to-subseasonal forecast of global atmosphere

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:58.753019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:58.753019Z digest=sha256:982e841d3c49d0a40dca81cf15b56877b0dc78d2893c200ab45180b4238a271b

Observation 5bdd5760-03f2-47ab-9d11-3d27f2aa526e · outbound

This paper cites FourCastNet: A Global Data-driven High-resolution Weather Model using Adaptive Fourier Neural Operators.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses FourCastNet: A Global Data-driven High-resolution Weather Model using Adaptive Fourier Neural Operators

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:58.840603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:58.840603Z digest=sha256:34f030f07c843f3a98f7d519b8585c833381c63d5f03e181a0ce84b15e93d827

Observation 93159901-ef2d-4d07-9b20-426a1f2b6218 · outbound

This paper cites Can AI weather models predict out-of-distribution gray swan tropical cyclones?.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses Can AI weather models predict out-of-distribution gray swan tropical cyclones?

Reference 12

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:59.524157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:58.922472Z digest=sha256:940d3f4545b982084d8619eae280975e768d9310d7f17eada7c11d4bf897f10a

Observation efcd0c27-ad48-4962-9c5d-33b4c46a4e90 · outbound

This paper cites Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Dynamics in a Machine Learning Earth System Model.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Dynamics in a Machine Learning Earth System Model

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:59.010112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:59.010112Z digest=sha256:b2e8c6c2a53d9500e0c7866a39b729eb1df9236be4416adda9c09d584b5c6a67

Observation 80a7f216-713e-4a57-bc97-797894ae8964 · outbound

This paper cites ACE: A fast, skillful learned global atmospheric model for climate prediction.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses ACE: A fast, skillful learned global atmospheric model for climate prediction

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:59.123703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:59.123703Z digest=sha256:49634425805cf0b3429f00023f3817f0a34944a0165e763e901167b5b1b2c6a2

Observation 9fc28396-33a7-451f-aaae-8f05aa3f5550 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses Unresolved cited work

Reference 2017

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:59.332274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:58.049192Z digest=sha256:09240a67167c24822b385ab6f0622f77b52a25ccbc11f3646545c48e05bc7dcc

Observation 38bf1b39-5ef8-4a73-b6d3-75f8d9527ec2 · outbound

This paper cites CAMulator: Fast Emulation of the Community Atmosphere Model.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses CAMulator: Fast Emulation of the Community Atmosphere Model

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:58.089412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:58.089412Z digest=sha256:f426d32bfc68377d28d0cb6051c9b6e01d8dd89d79677ac78c77069829dcf501

Observation cf04d35e-4662-4d9b-ab78-5c1dc10cf272 · outbound

This paper cites LUCIE: A Lightweight Uncoupled ClImate Emulator with long-term stability and physical consistency for O(1000)-member ensembles.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses LUCIE: A Lightweight Uncoupled ClImate Emulator with long-term stability and physical consistency for O(1000)-member ensembles

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:58.439159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:58.439159Z digest=sha256:44230c2b6056513c56a94436bd9d178a7f3e5acb62402b68e01596e0d6d69de1

Observation 72945e1a-55b3-4e49-a7e1-7c10f35fbcff · outbound

This paper cites Challenges of learning multi-scale dynamics with AI weather models: Implications for stability and one solution.

LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses Challenges of learning multi-scale dynamics with AI weather models: Implications for stability and one solution

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:00:58.170199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:00:58.170199Z digest=sha256:dfd372ca3e47c03e56cebe2fd96356be16628a15602d6e4fc4f1a97c04329193

Pith citing papers

Observation c697ba56-1327-4a03-b984-65bf903685b3 · inbound

ACE2-NEMO: Coupling an ML atmospheric emulator to a full-depth dynamical ocean model cites this paper.

ACE2-NEMO: Coupling an ML atmospheric emulator to a full-depth dynamical ocean model LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-13T16:12:25.427434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-13T16:12:25.427434Z digest=sha256:915eb686cb7b3ded878cbdf71610154c3006bb6dcf9a9e75cfa0e5b5d9b4933f

Observation 08bd385b-8264-4415-95f9-b1f4bd2409dd · inbound

CORDEX-ML-Bench: A Benchmark for Data-Driven Regional Climate Downscaling -Experiment Design and Overview cites this paper.

CORDEX-ML-Bench: A Benchmark for Data-Driven Regional Climate Downscaling -Experiment Design and Overview LUCIE-3D: A three-dimensional climate emulator for forced responses

Reference 48

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T02:34:13.559602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-30T02:29:51.948373Z digest=sha256:dfc507fd6a888d649ea8d7e138ad951d948c145cb305c1d507204c2b829ddaa8