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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2512.10961.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2512.10961 v2

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:38.175252Z

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation df786b23-36f1-4658-af1e-8b41123ac411 · outbound

This paper cites Augmenting human in- tellect: A conceptual framework.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Augmenting human in- tellect: A conceptual framework

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.036446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation ac19d6b9-18a6-44a1-a2c5-b5128244b89f · outbound

This paper cites Augmented cognition, 2025.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Augmented cognition, 2025

Reference 2

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.170045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.170045Z digest=sha256:6b471707215281b62bba8a5a2b43d85c9995d2e16ab8ef0f6d134bc5c5ead482

Observation 3cf4bb27-ae59-43c8-8677-29d9e19f976a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.303473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.303473Z digest=sha256:0f7cc3f0a30a1d6bd1c80d9d72b23bcd91c3d34d941e8277751fb6fd641ef3ef

Observation e378b063-fdc1-465e-912a-3afd97adc0c0 · outbound

This paper cites Comparing ex- perts and novices for ai data work.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Comparing ex- perts and novices for ai data work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.659879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.659879Z digest=sha256:951968535ca642f3b19eccfa560e854af6f5898f63e7ffb087b136a06a89db74

Observation 4fc0989e-0aba-49ed-a727-94b6db2b15de · outbound

This paper cites Measuring the impact of early-2025 ai on experienced open-source developer pro- ductivity.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Measuring the impact of early-2025 ai on experienced open-source developer pro- ductivity

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.829286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.829286Z digest=sha256:a222a48b522cebcecf28ea7feb386a64cceb1c9ab5c104160ffcfbee439dd0c3

Observation 006d5729-6c09-4af0-b487-3cd7152495d6 · outbound

This paper cites Prompt engineering: A guide to im- proving llm performance, 2024.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Prompt engineering: A guide to im- proving llm performance, 2024

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.978901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.978901Z digest=sha256:89be4caa6baef40458ec757745ddcc397cd4bd15db9b2b51d8e79239ca76909a

Observation 24d92e6f-8da0-4249-a68e-ee9886909f1f · outbound

This paper cites Does Prompt Formatting Have Any Impact on LLM Performance?.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Does Prompt Formatting Have Any Impact on LLM Performance?

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.050911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.050911Z digest=sha256:93b2c3b3a5e95c9cd3e93b8d96ec7bf17323fa71bfa6e430e26fe0ced60431e7

Observation a4bd592c-fa81-4d4e-9d26-88c6ebec8f10 · outbound

This paper cites The impact of prompt bloat on llm output quality, 2025.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems The impact of prompt bloat on llm output quality, 2025

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.223169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.223169Z digest=sha256:426fc758be2a3145dbdfbd632888de8b677903cdb51a1e30b7557dd0688388c3

Observation 87abd340-e65f-4d1f-848b-7145a997422d · outbound

This paper cites Ai liter- acy and its implications for prompt engineering strategies.International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 21(1), 2024.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Ai liter- acy and its implications for prompt engineering strategies.International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 21(1), 2024

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.320862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation f0a71b77-c2a0-4ecf-84f7-4385bc048ab3 · outbound

This paper cites Chatgpt in higher educa- tion: Considerations for academic integrity and student learning.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Chatgpt in higher educa- tion: Considerations for academic integrity and student learning

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.493093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 6fb93b65-6c39-4018-b05e-1c88d41e1b16 · outbound

This paper cites Chatgptunveiled: Un- derstanding perceptions of academic integrity in higher education.Journal of Academic Ethics, 2024.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Chatgptunveiled: Un- derstanding perceptions of academic integrity in higher education.Journal of Academic Ethics, 2024

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.653322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 7e33c09f-631a-4c54-868c-81bcf1538074 · outbound

This paper cites Sycophancy in Large Language Models: Causes and Mitigations.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Sycophancy in Large Language Models: Causes and Mitigations

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.803697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.803697Z digest=sha256:4d7cd65b9d8d446f5d3f7562307221bce73464c4074a0978e8450934a660f519

Observation 82c82956-e08c-4a0b-8b39-53ba28b2c7d2 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746- 025-02008-z.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems URL https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746- 025-02008-z

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.939121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.939121Z digest=sha256:3ff968121238a9cecd58b1387ab36fc3b3c61a9822c067082cf64555ec71e2ef

Observation 4b9c9bfa-2c23-4005-8bb4-fb7376474153 · outbound

This paper cites How Overconfidence in Initial Choices and Underconfidence Under Criticism Modulate Change of Mind in Large Language Models.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems How Overconfidence in Initial Choices and Underconfidence Under Criticism Modulate Change of Mind in Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:38.175252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:38.175252Z digest=sha256:6b5f96f3a8a9dfbc5d47676e4f4bade9657c5215685b7d48ca510e886d4da76c

Observation 81e141e0-d603-4bae-bc9a-cef9cb856b62 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.467933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.467933Z digest=sha256:04f16beb3a109e139b922180846ef36fe1ebbee34fdee544b5becb53eb6666cc

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.