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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2604.13400.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.13400 v1

Coverage vector

measured 25 of 25 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z

measured 26 of 26 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-27T04:08:21.510476Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-03T17:28:44.527172Z

Reference resolution

25 of 25 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy22
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 780e8a88-2e47-4f4e-86f8-692036b70dd8 · outbound

This paper cites WaveNet: A generative model for raw audio.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset WaveNet: A generative model for raw audio

Reference 1

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.142322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:f3ecf4005389a42b8f260db09a5381cd74bc15fb2d1e8cb763df06ad9c7f6f4b

Observation af3a3257-11a6-4f36-a8db-6ffc84c9c699 · outbound

This paper cites Natural TTS synthesis by conditioning WaveNet on mel spectrogram predictions.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Natural TTS synthesis by conditioning WaveNet on mel spectrogram predictions

Reference 2

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.165920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:26170265354bf1f8ad4ef60fee7676f2d11ff1a2af7c838bc16bfca409409271

Observation dc961679-e18f-449e-bb0f-959b49ec3a9f · outbound

This paper cites Audio Deepfake Detection: A Survey.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Audio Deepfake Detection: A Survey

Reference 3

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T12:30:23.881098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:e79467a0af2a065ee1f03f1216d9a5ac7f6dd0226331024252f855d7dbb51849

Observation f8f11236-1b8a-4385-a4ec-47c1a745bf7a · outbound

This paper cites Deepfake audio detection via MFCC features using machine learning.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Deepfake audio detection via MFCC features using machine learning

Reference 4

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.149500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:74419c88a04638df87d7ed97dcfa1edfcb5ee8cacb7dba180642d7dfcca3229c

Observation 9499c72f-5c49-4dd6-a477-75062067277c · outbound

This paper cites ASVspoof 2021: Accelerating progress in spoofed and deepfake speech detection.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset ASVspoof 2021: Accelerating progress in spoofed and deepfake speech detection

Reference 5

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.161329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:4ee41b0b54f5182ca4060d84f656bc1dfd649660d88ad43e120f4e919eff2502

Observation 9fc63e68-e48c-47c0-a73a-53e1ee8d6a65 · outbound

This paper cites FoR: A dataset for synthetic speech detection.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset FoR: A dataset for synthetic speech detection

Reference 6

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.157301Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:708e6af667ad9366d41f3df107092dd7409b81dfd8516113955f43b815fd944a

Observation 7fdca0c4-5d86-4b3f-92d7-81490b0e6791 · outbound

This paper cites The CMU Arctic speech databases.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset The CMU Arctic speech databases

Reference 7

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.153554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:52e0d6c47937009f0a85a077de78f9981755eeca059615d4131532727ebdb4a0

Observation b59a867a-43ee-451a-9a16-45ad14a7959b · outbound

This paper cites The LJ speech dataset.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset The LJ speech dataset

Reference 8

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.163123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:f70b2c45bd65cd58a98bc6231d30e6a4115dc7277901df599f50f2d6d4883a75

Observation 22227cbe-ca36-446f-a591-afda48a1130e · outbound

This paper cites Free speech recognition.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Free speech recognition

Reference 9

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.144082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:9a849c35e8b3d34b42aa2b51d11eb426e6fdb4a3e7ae7c64d672a140effcbfa6

Observation e90d0f04-7a53-4dd0-b485-075c762ef455 · outbound

This paper cites Descriptor: Voice pre-processing and quality assessment dataset (VPQAD).

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Descriptor: Voice pre-processing and quality assessment dataset (VPQAD)

Reference 10

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.147702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:c17553b40a346ac558f675bfbbca107b78cb527f6da6f949b69f18d736e078f4

Observation 4be7b6db-a573-404b-acf5-35036a980ef5 · outbound

This paper cites YIN, a fundamental frequency estimator for speech and music.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset YIN, a fundamental frequency estimator for speech and music

Reference 11

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.145915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:503edc1e4c8b1980620c8831a79b8d315079b44175bb09a49420a6bfb72f4f4e

Observation 3ec93381-7463-4736-8fa7-8ce8674e4cd3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

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unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:17bd06c17f3b09263545164b8cb492629689d8c99f9b3e20fc6bb4bbd944a1fb

Observation 2499b2ef-242d-4aeb-8751-bec6403ebb43 · outbound

This paper cites Quantifying the relationship between speech quality metrics and biometric speaker recognition performance under acoustic degradation.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Quantifying the relationship between speech quality metrics and biometric speaker recognition performance under acoustic degradation

Reference 13

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.140157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:408cb35235b58a0d7c153c80d08cefbeaa413fa70359b96f4ba2001510b743ed

Observation 7de18721-ca5b-4d71-9ab6-a66a36b4ba1a · outbound

This paper cites Vocal acoustic analysis – jitter, shimmer and HNR.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Vocal acoustic analysis – jitter, shimmer and HNR

Reference 14

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.151230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:eb5ca4900f0c985d9d8a9c7c71a01bf365c5fe5ebdb37fd0be1d362009a22437

Observation 15b52dad-6ed1-4388-b885-9de06673a083 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:1315ebae5ba6b053b4a67534aedd4f54bb7f63a94f31e1d1dfa0040b83a3c000

Observation e3b66192-ba2e-4de3-a81f-d1e118836765 · outbound

This paper cites The use of multiple measurements in taxonomic prob - lems.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset The use of multiple measurements in taxonomic prob - lems

Reference 16

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.126626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:fbfa95911018e176add853d3326e28f297d255d9dd188cf072d8ff7933bceccf

Observation 6bc5f7ee-e00c-44ee-ba64-aaafd2f3fac7 · outbound

This paper cites Support-vector networks.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Support-vector networks

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.146720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:ab2dae23f9be96cee827235a228064b778403cdcd4ac7b584fb297a025a72b56

Observation 38f80705-2a51-4f70-ac7d-04d51472275e · outbound

This paper cites Speaker verification using adapted Gaussian mixture models.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Speaker verification using adapted Gaussian mixture models

Reference 18

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.153370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:23971e6ac6ed7092cc7f64296b6be08630a88df49a16d2377b8dbd00a4f63455

Observation f460baed-d917-425b-bc90-751a1b98addf · outbound

This paper cites An introduction to ROC analysis.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset An introduction to ROC analysis

Reference 19

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.148485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:9afbce552cf9f2b25b35dbf28c241393059638cde537c06d2f02164bba7163a8

Observation 30e7f874-7a6d-40d9-a4c8-ca7c55168e1d · outbound

This paper cites ASVspoof 2021: Towards spoofed and deepfake speech detection in the wild.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset ASVspoof 2021: Towards spoofed and deepfake speech detection in the wild

Reference 20

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.155927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:093f2c7162f85e7d9b5b4abab398db5bb4da11a9142b7a2b11f5eba80b8303d6

Observation c2e6e939-d66d-4050-91df-14abd9c3180d · outbound

This paper cites Note on the sampling error of the difference between correlated proportions.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Note on the sampling error of the difference between correlated proportions

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.158209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:17299b41144f25a544b7a1c91025c134834357d7e22aa8a6490fb556f54919e6

Observation f2c14c33-259a-463b-bdb9-4d353c90f244 · outbound

This paper cites Approximate statistical tests for comparing supervised classification learning algorithms.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Approximate statistical tests for comparing supervised classification learning algorithms

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.160256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:2300175c3a126cf3781be1c14b1cbd41098be13a269e4f521c531d563ebf7440

Observation 6c842536-6de5-404f-babc-b21b49556df7 · outbound

This paper cites Comparison of parametric repre - sentations for monosyllabic word recognition.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Comparison of parametric repre - sentations for monosyllabic word recognition

Reference 23

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.165745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:19f99163122efee3739ed6e7b07acbe408a9f0e3f1be2b75e88a9f18a87a0d74

Observation 56d0cab7-8e45-4242-9c38-26bc30cdad3e · outbound

This paper cites Constant Q cepstral coef - ficients: A spoofing countermeasure.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset Constant Q cepstral coef - ficients: A spoofing countermeasure

Reference 24

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.162341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:a03e2f0269131ed4f340aa9888abcc39334a4bfe1fc3aead06436e04f8000d4f

Observation 09245053-b6bc-4f6f-9962-fbbcb1e534e7 · outbound

This paper cites FakeAVCeleb: A novel audio-video multimodal deepfake dataset.

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset FakeAVCeleb: A novel audio-video multimodal deepfake dataset

Reference 25

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T10:23:03.150180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:26:12.914333Z digest=sha256:7c84fb7b068b88f41225ba7ffa04d08e21403a24de4b825168dd7312533b8ba6

Pith citing papers

Observation 3e244b0a-ec13-4df8-ac3d-2156ee8eae7a · inbound

Beyond ROC-AUC: Operating-Point Performance Reporting for Biometric Verification cites this paper.

Beyond ROC-AUC: Operating-Point Performance Reporting for Biometric Verification Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset

Reference 14

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-03T17:28:44.528585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T04:08:21.510476Z digest=sha256:f257bb8ddbdaf57193a522de59d37e4908772d361f63477afc9e153a4bfe1bd1