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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.05832.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.05832 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T00:51:15.573467Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T17:22:56.470073Z

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact13
  • verified fuzzy13
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 56ca5a80-1c32-4e9c-9996-d6cbc986fda0 · outbound

This paper cites Intern-s1: A scientific multimodal foundation model.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Intern-s1: A scientific multimodal foundation model

Reference 1

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.314799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:4aa2219b25190d89061e5f657ba8e32f499d20aa65f4967cb6bd0b8179574aea

Observation cecdecaa-b357-4c2b-8fdd-dadfa8b16626 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report

Reference 2

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.292036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:0c26d92e640e160c87646b7348e5302a26f513d56f5b4de701d9461e1026e492

Observation 44c528d3-1899-4c20-8c98-a49fece6a8de · outbound

This paper cites URL https: //docs.chemaxon.com/display/docs/chemaxon-extended-smiles-and-smarts-cxsmiles-and-cxsmarts.md.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition URL https: //docs.chemaxon.com/display/docs/chemaxon-extended-smiles-and-smarts-cxsmiles-and-cxsmarts.md

Reference 3

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:f409ff5e5c3b050f1f66eb06cc7744cd5d4b0ecc5c512a520517a716a67997e1

Observation b6cb53c6-a298-4b69-a180-83fd85e4b1a6 · outbound

This paper cites Logics-parsing technical report.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Logics-parsing technical report

Reference 4

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.307893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:6fc54681861290677c200b04b45bafd8ddbcf90f6f1c71b25fce475e41605964

Observation c8937a63-c044-4eee-928b-78d00d74dd5c · outbound

This paper cites Molnextr: a generalized deep learning model for molecular image recognition.Journal of Cheminformatics, 16(1):141.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Molnextr: a generalized deep learning model for molecular image recognition.Journal of Cheminformatics, 16(1):141

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.809795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:9114011565d90b69ab917d301a9a53a7e2d79772044fb0cac7c0be08de96bc2e

Observation 42783592-361f-4f1e-9bcf-6bf7b0df04df · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.263676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:99c77e7e465cfdffdbebe475d48f0331e8073c592e7d9f26606c7779a5bfef1d

Observation 988fea4f-1286-4839-8818-7c5b111cf5cc · outbound

This paper cites OCSU: Optical Chemical Structure Understanding for Molecule-centric Scientific Discovery.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition OCSU: Optical Chemical Structure Understanding for Molecule-centric Scientific Discovery

Reference 7

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.272098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:f0ce90d2a27cb78e7b71cd539eee2f104d68429c8ebfcf9266985417f0ae9dd0

Observation 6dea414d-71f8-49d1-8ae2-60556a1dfaba · outbound

This paper cites Molparser: End-to-end visual recognition of molecule structures in the wild.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Molparser: End-to-end visual recognition of molecule structures in the wild

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.844636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:dec6a1497e93130686b11e04e07e1000d1abd22ad394121e9b776b16fd477454

Observation 3ab22951-39f3-4335-addb-5a00006360a5 · outbound

This paper cites GLM-4.5V and GLM-4.1V-Thinking: Towards Versatile Multimodal Reasoning with Scalable Reinforcement Learning.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition GLM-4.5V and GLM-4.1V-Thinking: Towards Versatile Multimodal Reasoning with Scalable Reinforcement Learning

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.283888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:390edba798e7976d4f3b510f90d400b6132ea9eca20415db90b6548f6d72746f

Observation d06fa1ef-bf7d-49a4-a8e8-08574bd2d010 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition GPT-4o System Card

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.192077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:c84ecf2a14df50a577ccea9657af2660bce1ee3abb118c0afac1c854edc0cb79

Observation 43310a84-3e63-46ca-b2e7-42e70a7f6f9d · outbound

This paper cites Comparing software tools for optical chemical structure recognition.Digital Discovery, 3(4):681–693.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Comparing software tools for optical chemical structure recognition.Digital Discovery, 3(4):681–693

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.848311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:b79e8b8b08dc5fa037bded96e55a7ef1a601fccad697d11f2f62d9b7eeae63c6

Observation 70847cfc-65dd-4952-b962-d68328e036b8 · outbound

This paper cites Self-Referencing Embedded Strings (SELFIES): A 100% Robust Molecular String Representation.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Self-Referencing Embedded Strings (SELFIES): A 100% Robust Molecular String Representation

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-08T21:49:16.502994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:f631f788b24d9c92cb217f98ebca46dd1a87a904e7c7bc57fbbcc48f1d982d49

Observation 3c7a9291-ac99-406d-a3b5-bfacd5ae7a27 · outbound

This paper cites Molmole_patent300: Full-page patent benchmark for chemical information extraction.https: //huggingface.co/datasets/doxa-friend/MolMole_Patent300.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Molmole_patent300: Full-page patent benchmark for chemical information extraction.https: //huggingface.co/datasets/doxa-friend/MolMole_Patent300

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.827263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:f0e98e4a774b02804e1d447d9f42959f98c8d9bc16536687b7480416797bc1b7

Observation 81e4cae6-88db-43c6-a9a6-fff1eb93900b · outbound

This paper cites Liu, H., Yin, H., Luo, Z., and Wang, X.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Liu, H., Yin, H., Luo, Z., and Wang, X

Reference 14

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.216163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:06757ecb70cf57d416da948fecbc14d89c92a77df4b6308a6d9d0907926d2218

Observation ae42b1ae-910c-45db-aa23-a94a0855240d · outbound

This paper cites Mpocsr: optical chemical structure recognition based on multi-path vision trans- former.Complex & Intelligent Systems, 10(6):7553–7563.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Mpocsr: optical chemical structure recognition based on multi-path vision trans- former.Complex & Intelligent Systems, 10(6):7553–7563

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.837009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation de6827f6-9bc2-45a3-9d3c-83ca9e7ca266 · outbound

This paper cites Molgrapher: graph-based visual recognition of chemical structures.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Molgrapher: graph-based visual recognition of chemical structures

Reference 16

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.840741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:09a325908bd4b205e4ca3bd66eb9d30c65644da676430983337629af0cb56c7b

Observation 84394fa2-d90a-4578-b13a-8fcc8c6f3c1d · outbound

This paper cites Molscribe: robust molecular structure recognition with image-to-graph generation.Journal of chemical information and modeling, 63(7):1925–1934.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Molscribe: robust molecular structure recognition with image-to-graph generation.Journal of chemical information and modeling, 63(7):1925–1934

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.814181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 26112fdd-a9ce-4f08-8b46-c3afdf106f37 · outbound

This paper cites Decimer: towards deep learning for chemical image recognition.Journal of Cheminformatics, 12(1):65.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Decimer: towards deep learning for chemical image recognition.Journal of Cheminformatics, 12(1):65

Reference 18

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.823748Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:7860a5ccc5a85bc562d1ce06f6a6b2becb48775512d80461e42ac525b6717eaf

Observation 3d906503-5c3d-472a-88b0-7b27c338c519 · outbound

This paper cites Decimer v2 benchmark datasets (incl.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Decimer v2 benchmark datasets (incl

Reference 19

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.185602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation ac123aa9-cd91-42ad-ae3b-060cdfb18315 · outbound

This paper cites Marcus: Molecular annotation and recognition for curating unravelled structures.Digital Discovery.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Marcus: Molecular annotation and recognition for curating unravelled structures.Digital Discovery

Reference 20

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.833598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 336376a0-3dff-45b5-8c2e-b02ca59807b9 · outbound

This paper cites Sadawi, Alan P.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Sadawi, Alan P

Reference 21

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.830524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation b529b480-10dd-4140-a3cb-1becfe54c8ad · outbound

This paper cites Molecular Structure Extraction From Documents Using Deep Learning.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Molecular Structure Extraction From Documents Using Deep Learning

Reference 22

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T22:33:07.115285Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation b5b7b1c7-6d00-468c-b898-f6ebff3175ca · outbound

This paper cites ChemMLLM: Chemical Multimodal Large Language Model.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition ChemMLLM: Chemical Multimodal Large Language Model

Reference 23

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.247863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:00a74e259c3609ff7eb45f8bd9a7dd2e4359d3bc200ec3f5b1bcde90c47228a5

Observation 0deaee15-9e18-462d-a172-4566a7dd3fac · outbound

This paper cites Wei, H., Sun, Y ., and Li, Y.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Wei, H., Sun, Y ., and Li, Y

Reference 24

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.240490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:8847f327a51d1d8dc34230614dea2987912683d2ee75b0a6a1671a2d06cf6136

Observation d624c5e1-709b-4761-b20a-4647d71f13e1 · outbound

This paper cites InternVL3.5: Advancing Open-Source Multimodal Models in Versatility, Reasoning, and Efficiency.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition InternVL3.5: Advancing Open-Source Multimodal Models in Versatility, Reasoning, and Efficiency

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T19:41:08.226386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:3b1b29b8b55a9dbb9143f949480ff2163781c9df0b3f3d43cbc4ddc272157883

Observation c6d1b01d-1460-43ec-a3a7-48e252ac1be2 · outbound

This paper cites Smiles, a chemical language and information system.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Smiles, a chemical language and information system

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.817359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:5773390354ecaeed24120c6a30021b8e2de97e10c9b8e74ce9853746ac0ab09a

Observation e73a06b6-bf12-4ea8-b0c7-e42d2863cf2f · outbound

This paper cites Swinocsr: end-to-end optical chemical structure recognition using a swin transformer.Journal of cheminformatics, 14(1):41.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition Swinocsr: end-to-end optical chemical structure recognition using a swin transformer.Journal of cheminformatics, 14(1):41

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T14:22:27.820774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:79c980369b7795a26653fa322589fab96926e70b9760d3e84dd86cd5141b7e7a

Observation 9999fc2c-8361-4031-aaa9-bf87f708fb28 · outbound

This paper cites smiles" key should be null and you must add an error key, like: {.

MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition smiles" key should be null and you must add an error key, like: {

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-08T21:49:16.509818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:20:09.769711Z digest=sha256:9bc740e251654794b893a2e71cfea1fefef5393626e8e05e9d080fc9c4eaabbe

Pith citing papers

Observation cb32c4fc-7c56-4627-84bc-e5c18488cc03 · inbound

MinerU.Chem: A High-Precision System for Optical Chemical Structure and Reaction Recognition cites this paper.

MinerU.Chem: A High-Precision System for Optical Chemical Structure and Reaction Recognition MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition

Reference 28

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T17:22:56.480794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T17:22:56.398085Z digest=sha256:510b41a16dc38020b2be6f1183e194969e0b84cc60d3d8e87034a8feebc66b43

Observation 564850d1-a921-4824-847f-df4de17323e3 · inbound

MinerU.Chem: A High-Precision System for Optical Chemical Structure and Reaction Recognition cites this paper.

MinerU.Chem: A High-Precision System for Optical Chemical Structure and Reaction Recognition MolRecBench-Wild: A Real-World Benchmark for Optical Chemical Structure Recognition

Reference 28

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:51:15.573467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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