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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.03688.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.03688 v1

Coverage vector

measured 54 of 54 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

measured 54 of 54 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

54 of 54 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved54
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 90e7ec02-f70e-49ea-a58c-221b3b0f691c · outbound

This paper cites Phi-4 Technical Report.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Phi-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:ab31cbf2f32f2d0266330d45f0ade4ec9a4b508ecc45a1ef5d7d30b96b0b45e3

Observation fd9ea612-2919-4231-8de8-52f4b5cbcf68 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:11c63f0e17f1bca7213407233fab05becaa97ca0586e0866a89caa35b9a906d0

Observation d53ffc5e-b628-4359-847e-de8852ea6496 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:766356b0bdefb8d04a4b125c2f7d0b61c16fcb18e2219c6487976aed619794f2

Observation f00a4102-bbb8-450c-96d2-eb295f039d4b · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:234cc2ab2efbfc9a226aaf3caee15821fb44ca6b5b61ddaa04fcee90d8f443bb

Observation cff0ebee-eaf0-4b11-906b-130f7ee79662 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMoE: Towards Ultimate Expert Specialization in Mixture-of-Experts Language Models.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks DeepSeekMoE: Towards Ultimate Expert Specialization in Mixture-of-Experts Language Models

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:51e0c120719678fb67650d04db2a442826c09e8313545171b08400195c8668c3

Observation 0fd35df2-5f07-486e-95c3-c5c3d837acdd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:03a46a03749a538a98da1bda6933f11fb279cfeeb3d7358bdf39feb0aeb8f6f2

Observation 94947271-d1e0-41cd-9e7f-f9be833f7dda · outbound

This paper cites InIn Proc.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks InIn Proc

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:0e2a4613ecc7965c96c2520fd0e7689cda42f341802325f3b2c57cf266bab578

Observation a7abd8c0-a1c6-4f99-83d6-5793f05189e9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:dba99c365cac0c7036ec22298d3b48a3400b84e2b86be494b1627f498f6a71a6

Observation 70a69be2-ae41-43f4-b9fe-aeda4c4b61ad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:4279e52144c09ab9dca1c28efadfb265c37389a70c611df8ba9dddf63c80bc24

Observation 041a4563-e5f4-4464-a85a-f665e2a50f76 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:a5907330c62fbf7b718e46ad6eb32bb7f00fd7998a0722e2e4d8eeed2c8417bc

Observation 859c71bf-57c0-45ab-8227-e95be8f7feb6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:12527766ab992d0efde26994bbb7a5f4736dde9a0d7d17654731a5bf1aa4f62f

Observation 89387a78-8119-4601-80c6-0cb39f1cee97 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:829ba5bcb7bcb1e792c7a38e59d1850b4d8db48d67cb832ddc9bc5ddada248c9

Observation 5b9da9f3-88f4-4075-b953-d5b56fac3a29 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:a8cb9b6ca62fd7a1584eb686c9161f8d63fe8f66f10742682b5ce587046e58dc

Observation 3dbe2284-7539-4d26-86e0-2117b77fd4cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:49fc56d2b6c368224a580ced3e680252515b7fff19d5823c1cefa4ee958e6500

Observation 9afcb17e-0613-4673-9f88-207639cd44b0 · outbound

This paper cites Mixtral of Experts.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Mixtral of Experts

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:08e1aac310ca704d54caf0dc75e2fdcda7027af68a2e2015a118a39a1f991afe

Observation 0c4c0109-5cbd-4baa-81b4-17a442b9ab54 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:4da420ce757422da7cea6fffd819ffca2e8b6f2b7e5f4e3d407c6f07114c52f9

Observation 2d12694e-d566-4487-aaa4-a80476ce72b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:ca82c9f124ca68a34e5b7a18d41c3669505a034c1b7ffcbdcea64958ca689355

Observation cf1cb502-046e-4964-ad83-406df25a60c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:85767c49f1f7de7c754767dfd5c8dc50f4ea99455ff4cddb62d51ce517f89bf7

Observation cce4ee47-9e11-4a1d-8409-04ccf2a19c67 · outbound

This paper cites GShard: Scaling Giant Models with Conditional Computation and Automatic Sharding.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks GShard: Scaling Giant Models with Conditional Computation and Automatic Sharding

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:970b60c79b14eea35d6d910fe70965be77996e4893ab385cd944b4cba3b0fbd2

Observation 449d9b9e-c14e-44fd-a2f0-2ef5eb9d75fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:dabf09f01b1aa79883979d8e22afbcf1626b0cbc41ae21d2d2f1420288226106

Observation 09f9e70a-e021-4f8e-8de5-4e5aea084527 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:e9fd73dd8464a4f58952b106d57f8534ffd887fbf9595791e228ce077f0b07a9

Observation 716d55bc-0077-4ed5-ac2c-ebbc88aa5579 · outbound

This paper cites BackdoorLLM: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Backdoor Attacks and Defenses on Large Language Models.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks BackdoorLLM: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Backdoor Attacks and Defenses on Large Language Models

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:6c14b85abc5e953b5fa2ed0c187b00655b95082f3b3cc018c9cbdadb07bc76bf

Observation 30000ecd-86ad-4893-9666-0a41319a5982 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:2c0b01aa6f32f58adf702f2c874ef39c1b54ca3131d1d5c876c3c0cd97db6980

Observation f39f2c2f-45ee-484f-ac50-8c7f663037bf · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:892a286cab9282a1ee2993f10920b06b4da51603bdc87fc6120c70bbde63047e

Observation 88169044-19d1-42f8-8fb6-99019d03029e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:aa55b8f9a9cf7a3b31eb273e9909de2ec1076a2ded3c4295718ad25c9da9100b

Observation 1dfbd517-a34b-4726-b3d1-60b12759cf6b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:75b8afe6dc97718e5663bb77f996dfee50f35713fb9b85f06d6fe27381bf6a1f

Observation 82ea445c-abaf-4862-8a83-2b8d55f8802e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:ec766efc9953e9055dfddad14f949f54caa4430be85dff14402038215850ada9

Observation 5041e4a8-4864-4dbf-98f4-0090d0d39ea5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:0c01c9f2448beb26c8a518f5570101f74ba92ff903fac4e20e7d036d6e43aacf

Observation 0f50a55d-6963-4b3a-9206-c95525996ae3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:0fccd6627504b6aecaeb513788e4c78c9eccea4ad5528bfa05aea72116697d22

Observation 89bbb4d5-3acb-4163-8295-581fd02a52eb · outbound

This paper cites OLMoE: Open Mixture-of-Experts Language Models.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks OLMoE: Open Mixture-of-Experts Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:4802402e3ebc542c2a36d333134f66aba17a2b0a10a2146ab2413ede6e74fe21

Observation a488bdaf-e77c-4049-9eb5-64a984121502 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:5214f03d8e48bcd43f1bcaaf2b131af657ad27399e3fb42ebb07f082e82b6cb9

Observation dac0d479-de97-4494-99b7-5212554125b7 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-tuning Aligned Language Models Compromises Safety, Even When Users Do Not Intend To!.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Fine-tuning Aligned Language Models Compromises Safety, Even When Users Do Not Intend To!

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:1194dc9300bd583dfe1c87e864ec626f12b4fbf1484a5080b57b3e00a1b80108

Observation 6179eedd-97d5-48a3-bd98-e1ec87c9ce36 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:8be9ed0f137112c895c10c704a4097698f6e2daf4d413eb10debee56dc9d3d1f

Observation 429c9c9a-8441-4ce4-951c-a3b112e795e8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:ec760be8dd2e74f10d3b68ec9565bb6cf324a5fe6d65030f321171f6262c4fbe

Observation 3caac4ae-a30e-4243-9963-34a2f4ad6cb1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:87e0121794c057da74f5f0ca3a759d09a67af345d51ce523e0ef569ad0707cb6

Observation cfa66fc2-4d21-4a1b-b023-5f35b84ae9b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:dddc09cab807c7ce2f60aea8e6878033bd192cced3d1447bec05ede28d33c31f

Observation 0f750f8d-dbf4-4ab6-8c36-e913c158c0f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:cf0da5b6585ccb80c0967ce28aeeefa742456094c9699cefd4e5218ce4e8e5a1

Observation 8d126144-ba38-4a4e-bc34-51ee0dbf2c3f · outbound

This paper cites InIn Proc.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks InIn Proc

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:5230166fbd59e219a001fbdc6159cdcb0846742bc406621294bec37e8caa7bce

Observation ec25c2da-be42-4aee-a138-e88038f2a899 · outbound

This paper cites BadMoE: Backdooring Mixture-of-Experts LLMs via Optimizing Routing Triggers and Infecting Dormant Experts.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks BadMoE: Backdooring Mixture-of-Experts LLMs via Optimizing Routing Triggers and Infecting Dormant Experts

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:8060212bed52651dec0088e6f7dee0444fbd750203855e7196c8fd6e7fb0209a

Observation 66e49d86-907e-4481-94e6-2a444a4b8a98 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:4147a0899d7d78f0fb9f122f64d0e187859747d3380f0e43d31e63af9d4ab398

Observation 106ba7cb-951b-4324-9e82-07c1e139bf80 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:ee558ab3cb6773fc345d80cdea3f834459c776ed77a2519603cdf063f427717a

Observation 91b27c8d-b3e3-44dd-8dbe-6e028b93206e · outbound

This paper cites Mark Your LLM: Detecting the Misuse of Open-Source Large Language Models via Watermarking.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Mark Your LLM: Detecting the Misuse of Open-Source Large Language Models via Watermarking

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:b1ff7ccc07bc8b9f1ecacd562a4eb8a7cf21756a272313a79758be71ce3bd6e3

Observation 507034d8-5789-4d22-8114-8cbf97668160 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:cd28a7fadbfd3af40a454abbabb516f5cecf55a222847f0be26e6dfa6583bd5a

Observation e97349d2-d7ab-49f9-8cc5-e74747ab0e04 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 44

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:01aef016fb3600dd67f7e3257534287b6819d51672c580cfa7e78528f069aa07

Observation 4b37494c-3c2c-4aa0-b093-9eab2cdcedee · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:e7eaab08ee55d87123174b5c57834d2bdf3cbe336951b845562f24514b2c1958

Observation 4e284165-14b6-43f1-8b4e-0866bf1bc764 · outbound

This paper cites Intrinsic Fingerprint of LLMs: Continue Training is NOT All You Need to Steal A Model!.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Intrinsic Fingerprint of LLMs: Continue Training is NOT All You Need to Steal A Model!

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:6e56c9619580fb14031a68205f10f0ed514bb2ab9b3060eec6c1eb1923bfbdcf

Observation e27c362b-f254-44a0-b022-804b485f4241 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:ce05bcd5d5e5e803c3872e5b8cbad94b2d280e4cb1a87fb6cd3b9823f23bde22

Observation e6128a59-b574-4607-94cf-fb9701654616 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:e91d8f2983008227b3ecd983d96207c06ea4fa08914c13356d90ecfdaa5b9e48

Observation cee7068a-6174-4e3a-bae7-392bd1f826fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:c8a2121bdb0361b9a7bfba42f9fff697d4850841b16bb9b7941a678bbc91fb2a

Observation 3e1c3933-e857-4cc0-9653-bada5c93967a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:e10d153c5afd5b26bc2e270475eeb9fe757e0743756a50bb1cfc94c0230df680

Observation b89672aa-825d-4580-829f-0e57d9521dca · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:928bc6de674940ed36d0aab10742cf139b255341cd0459474beefafe793e34e3

Observation 824a20b1-8931-4e27-abdc-6590df53fbb5 · outbound

This paper cites ST-MoE: Designing Stable and Transferable Sparse Expert Models.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks ST-MoE: Designing Stable and Transferable Sparse Expert Models

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:034ca399586632d8765d2f676bdd404193150182b89477c7611e3a01a4c110d1

Observation fd0ad591-2b76-43e8-ba12-cf8e70319d22 · outbound

This paper cites Increasing layer count mitigates this: at𝑘𝑙 = 10, false positives drop from 35% (1 layer) to 9% (10 layers) as multi-layer constraints become more discriminative.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks Increasing layer count mitigates this: at𝑘𝑙 = 10, false positives drop from 35% (1 layer) to 9% (10 layers) as multi-layer constraints become more discriminative

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:970596941f8b889cfb354a4066bcad48e44d371f8aa96f72b71f547d9f22d572

Observation 5e6726f8-26de-4cef-9e77-db8c1bd49b58 · outbound

This paper cites leakage" denotes the indirect effect on clean samples via shared router parameters, which also means spillover, and.

PathMark: Protecting Intellectual Property of Mixture-of-Expert LLMs via Path Watermarks leakage" denotes the indirect effect on clean samples via shared router parameters, which also means spillover, and

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T00:40:49.755070Z digest=sha256:183bca5f711302c844850d6389c4b37290fe3be4fc001522868ea2724b738dd8

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.