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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 52 of 52 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.20923.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.20923 v1

Coverage vector

measured 52 of 52 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.409564Z

measured 52 of 52 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

52 of 52 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact16
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved25
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier7
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 069b9a7d-d462-4ebd-8d52-866a791d886b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.420966Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.001344Z digest=sha256:1119415c767d7aaa964afb82531b22e95c369c42fc6033d55c7127619f332e09

Observation 4e0920a2-c9b7-4da9-9711-4a6223f44158 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:28.060167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.008648Z digest=sha256:bd03ae8109e6e4d7bfdf6b916fe42595bec8fa505b1d40658f13ab12aecc76a4

Observation f7302076-c748-41c3-9f64-b26008291055 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.015667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.015667Z digest=sha256:bae26e081b2c8577288fa07f2619c02c19fe24d4846c3a46c99c43885add3057

Observation 11f8428c-83a1-4e5f-bba0-27a35f9cbe92 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:28.038506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.025661Z digest=sha256:92fd9fa441457d879e66ab387fd71176208395f9b94851d72e16b25167d04e30

Observation 14963e1b-8d91-4875-84e7-1767d92b84cc · outbound

This paper cites Yang,et al., Can Large Language Models Help Young Researchers Develop New Clinical Research Ideas?The Lancet Digital Health8(4) (2026), doi:10.1016/j.landig.2026.100983.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Yang,et al., Can Large Language Models Help Young Researchers Develop New Clinical Research Ideas?The Lancet Digital Health8(4) (2026), doi:10.1016/j.landig.2026.100983

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.827127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.032083Z digest=sha256:cd84f3c934a6ca39fcf5cd4ba6f6748488d52b15155f13143b4f4c278ecf068b

Observation 33fb739e-efca-4b0a-a814-a1dd70b1ad74 · outbound

This paper cites Stokel-Walker, R.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Stokel-Walker, R

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.381897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.037903Z digest=sha256:c8f28f0723e22d0d33be4ce1a9f33147b528788c2d031173400ae140a6fd8a9b

Observation 3a648443-a4ec-4a26-9a84-df63f0987f74 · outbound

This paper cites Chugunova,et al., Who uses AI in research, and for what? Large-scale survey evidence from Germany.Research Policy55(2), 105381 (2026), doi:10.1016/j.respol.2025.105381.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Chugunova,et al., Who uses AI in research, and for what? Large-scale survey evidence from Germany.Research Policy55(2), 105381 (2026), doi:10.1016/j.respol.2025.105381

Reference 8

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.728739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.050493Z digest=sha256:2a4f06e42cb58fee5ff0d08a8498024987f973bde6c17f7573e074b909c97b73

Observation 56d468b2-0557-4f3e-9ceb-69bb60f94858 · outbound

This paper cites Van Noorden, J.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Van Noorden, J

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.102277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.102277Z digest=sha256:6862f42bc9caee157504741982fc3aaea179d8a289c65e4e7e63a0a413717cd4

Observation 6945a2e0-f20a-4e11-8a92-0a3e76e820bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:28.012256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.111410Z digest=sha256:ed2dca7edd6caa6dcf3c96e482cacc8cad27c9bcad3302953e71091fd417c7fe

Observation 225f235a-70a2-48f4-accb-d04b7f84a23d · outbound

This paper cites Kusumegi,et al., Scientific production in the era of large language models.Science 390(6779), 1240–1243 (2025), doi:10.1126/science.adw3000.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Kusumegi,et al., Scientific production in the era of large language models.Science 390(6779), 1240–1243 (2025), doi:10.1126/science.adw3000

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.118930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.118930Z digest=sha256:0f4d3c7bef39d699905c3675eced8479b5e6c5bbbea6c59069c3161ca1b61c9f

Observation e8d09c5b-1f00-4377-bf75-dadbea8f5772 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.125373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.125373Z digest=sha256:5de63b8bb344fee579317e227e0126dd7f961761910361e2e21a7846b574451a

Observation ee9a8c17-72ef-4a7d-afc7-4b139cfbd31a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.991721Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.130674Z digest=sha256:a2501bd046f183ee0bd8e2d658d681764c3dafaea67655c0cbdb9fc48ab7e06d

Observation b650efab-81bd-4cd0-8b39-96e7afd17786 · outbound

This paper cites Hill,et al., The pivot penalty in research.Nature642(8069), 999–1006 (2025), doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09048-1.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Hill,et al., The pivot penalty in research.Nature642(8069), 999–1006 (2025), doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09048-1

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.136217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.136217Z digest=sha256:e4d3bfd5a3a5856113d8f462c37d19930cafd1ebffe4283a5ce7375cde210a90

Observation cb93057a-487b-4db4-a9ab-39f9c76e9238 · outbound

This paper cites Tripodi,et al., Tenure and research trajectories.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences122(30), e2500322122 (2025), doi:10.1073/pnas.2500322122.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Tripodi,et al., Tenure and research trajectories.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences122(30), e2500322122 (2025), doi:10.1073/pnas.2500322122

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.160867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.143035Z digest=sha256:395a2d245b31f46c4fb764ea02e4c9b934dc859fcf1f6f9b5ff8a0bce56ac410

Observation 0a2f0ec1-5e66-4732-82ea-4df0e95f75e2 · outbound

This paper cites Fate of Duplicated Neural Structures.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Fate of Duplicated Neural Structures

Reference 20

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.148805Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.148805Z digest=sha256:6e8aced180b0ceeea0a1af2ca3f3c6c5418ec2a0a7a0357a70b2077a97e3a1c6

Observation c2d6183b-de43-4b8e-9942-b6634c84f1e9 · outbound

This paper cites Leahey, C.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Leahey, C

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.138000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.157864Z digest=sha256:c98aabd47731bdb6f8331dadd2f91e725db17c008b9ac96c8a8326a9934a34e5

Observation 740146ed-eee8-4ad8-942f-eb333beeda2b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.104448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.166989Z digest=sha256:e4a7e8fd5f143a7d34442f743ca12ab245f8599ff1a5a4bf7f1888f21fc0dfa0

Observation f2dba03f-e754-4974-a94b-e369558f4dc6 · outbound

This paper cites Adapting to LLMs: How Insiders and Outsiders Reshape Scientific Knowledge Production.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Adapting to LLMs: How Insiders and Outsiders Reshape Scientific Knowledge Production

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.025312Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.176034Z digest=sha256:1e8073803d9aedbabbe2b7b7f6f0f0d24a12d8aa52b1c9e1b674ab6e4d23ed24

Observation 301019d4-aab2-4fc4-8ff0-3539055c038b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.183285Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.183285Z digest=sha256:528fe9d282e3a6946b4fcb9699d11a0e6cef8619d4747b9bd8dbcc1e8f1101fd

Observation dabf12dd-4efc-4330-8e05-53962bbaed16 · outbound

This paper cites Larivi`ere, S.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Larivi`ere, S

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.977679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.192410Z digest=sha256:164de73aa45979abb1025ac3b76a955fadc9a681f6bd64329e1693bd56eaad69

Observation 0afd222a-646d-4f75-8922-a32b068cfc71 · outbound

This paper cites Salatino, F.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Salatino, F

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.956066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.200202Z digest=sha256:9ae51231b904440053b191b5fa2f92fee8795623f0b3450153655337df33a4a8

Observation 23da2170-ec8b-48ed-b3bc-b9732506a344 · outbound

This paper cites Academic collaboration on large language model studies increases overall but varies across disciplines.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Academic collaboration on large language model studies increases overall but varies across disciplines

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.206237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.206237Z digest=sha256:f0776ef3d481a6d91fe796243a81bf4b26f01a2f116456701c42680f3efc0c6e

Observation 6f617050-6dc5-4342-a8ff-ba6a909d31a0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.914323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.213254Z digest=sha256:7b927090d5e2f2934662e9d261568140bca7b9fb30c41b10a9b9524bc441e61a

Observation 18c4d6dd-4df4-400a-9aac-257d864ea376 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.220118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.220118Z digest=sha256:d0c6f4dfbec2ec14387ca191032174d650b95d7e843d2778384de8bd2e928986

Observation d81de42b-d851-4b18-9a7f-574525b0f320 · outbound

This paper cites Wang, AI agents are ‘aeroplanes for the mind’: five ways to ensure that scientists are responsible pilots.Nature651(8104), 32–34 (2026), doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00665-y.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Wang, AI agents are ‘aeroplanes for the mind’: five ways to ensure that scientists are responsible pilots.Nature651(8104), 32–34 (2026), doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00665-y

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.880012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.225949Z digest=sha256:eae2830fa0d85b61d9c30ab21b1f49f85774766d46b71a6c142b7898a2da2689

Observation 5d84c7f9-d0f0-4ac8-b92c-122ba3181665 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.231741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.231741Z digest=sha256:6169a10be2a233067dc833be1478f51a0f2f9343221a9d2b032e44eff76ea85e

Observation 3fccf054-0d36-4b8a-bec4-1d39ed2ce093 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.972987Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.238726Z digest=sha256:12456c6f81a44f3d85618669864788774c0ae948b1d7a773bacf5f6b43ad62ad

Observation 95bbd1d1-fb66-44c1-8a38-f690d0eca5b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.244232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.244232Z digest=sha256:e9a36542d15ff6d48a2c8902e863648f7c963df81db427f6c140e67ac92128c8

Observation 941c85b0-9330-41b7-8c8b-3ef3211936e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.937947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.250060Z digest=sha256:c8e0eed7178ffc21ec18c5290e85cd4968aa307c020d410e0e7201712ed4a0c7

Observation d1ed7035-1d48-4d1e-9475-4b737b9adfc6 · outbound

This paper cites Ben-Zion, E.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Ben-Zion, E

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.827023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.257398Z digest=sha256:39cbf2179efb74087bb08985741244f6b49673552cd1c57cb785e6f948070c12

Observation 2df02f03-4632-44d7-8e4a-a70d229792c7 · outbound

This paper cites AI-assisted writing and the reorganization of scientific knowledge.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era AI-assisted writing and the reorganization of scientific knowledge

Reference 36

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.759549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.263558Z digest=sha256:6b563dce04e8254650d00029e24461ecd0692a7f53aeab097098370ceaf180b6

Observation 07443481-cc2f-440c-85ad-967d63131168 · outbound

This paper cites LLMs as Research Tools: A Large Scale Survey of Researchers' Usage and Perceptions.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era LLMs as Research Tools: A Large Scale Survey of Researchers' Usage and Perceptions

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.276874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.276874Z digest=sha256:9c4282cf28a241740ce5ecc45db3fce8d7a72db84d27f3e09b7c5c8527d6eaf9

Observation bcea64cc-a773-40cb-acc7-8949d5fd9d48 · outbound

This paper cites The Longevity of Innovation.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era The Longevity of Innovation

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.703944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.284175Z digest=sha256:95f431ae5aba474f3b4da37d46ecbff10a8315ee8d0d6aa41c3dcdde3b3fac06

Observation 1c194129-4511-48cd-a52b-a7acab90c127 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, Z.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Zhang, Z

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.676163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.292144Z digest=sha256:3c2548fed9d2d4d8f2b40ba0fdf727e9116349d8f04fd7edb373e611425e57e3

Observation 723ec728-e67c-4315-af68-41da80ca5be0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.298770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.298770Z digest=sha256:acf385c1431fd52de4ff5cb984733725b2cc5189830dbd774a03dcb14e66ec2e

Observation 056d633c-7ffa-417d-8deb-2739eade3031 · outbound

This paper cites rep., Elsevier (2025).

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era rep., Elsevier (2025)

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.918302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 6e3cc6c4-f841-4dac-8249-49b3a4229071 · outbound

This paper cites Branda, M.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Branda, M

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.311158Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.311158Z digest=sha256:0b4d1edf3b6a6e98e1655ca00a56d23a98c4dae870b782db4c0011f02b4ec21b

Observation 6fe657c1-ed2e-4812-8f36-848087c79790 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.316490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.316490Z digest=sha256:ea985ed08428d2ab43368e308d036a047094ac2fa836cd841a227c074a603984

Observation d29d60ee-e935-4329-b54f-7be0853c94b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation abde6c18-4f85-489f-a93d-9202c8fd854d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.328881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 2ef0fc0f-6b82-435e-9a61-3a8a9d6c32ea · outbound

This paper cites Li,et al., BibAgent: An Agentic Framework for Traceable Miscitation Detection in Scientific Literature (2026), doi:10.48550/arXiv.2601.16993.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Li,et al., BibAgent: An Agentic Framework for Traceable Miscitation Detection in Scientific Literature (2026), doi:10.48550/arXiv.2601.16993

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation f5ce9a22-64b4-4c6b-bf37-e832340a0387 · outbound

This paper cites LLM hallucinations in the wild: Large-scale evidence from non-existent citations.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era LLM hallucinations in the wild: Large-scale evidence from non-existent citations

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.341701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.341701Z digest=sha256:a90790a6815b4ae99685de30cf4f3bb63f78ee104ea426995f2f7d2789c681db

Observation 1dbde51a-d1bc-49af-bbb1-0c3957af90ca · outbound

This paper cites Liang,et al., Quantifying large language model usage in scientific papers.Nature Human Behaviour9(12), 2599–2609 (2025), doi:10.1038/s41562-025-02273-8.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Liang,et al., Quantifying large language model usage in scientific papers.Nature Human Behaviour9(12), 2599–2609 (2025), doi:10.1038/s41562-025-02273-8

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.367340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.367340Z digest=sha256:fdee1f31480cb6c91029caf072c8a54b8309ede2010621b0ac93a30c1afcade0

Observation 282df15c-a478-466f-ac9b-5d9f33502b5c · outbound

This paper cites Kobak, R.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Kobak, R

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.373227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.373227Z digest=sha256:3df5d70e83c13f943ded1244ba3ff8fab4049ebb9894562339f1a01e486ac15b

Observation c05a5aae-3ba9-4110-b79e-57a70c6c0ae3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.378580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.378580Z digest=sha256:49b276fdb7cfa3b362e436311f48ab58620e58a22c3f507a3519d3c6f1ba34db

Observation 0ee481b5-9756-4175-afa8-9ecf870a3f1c · outbound

This paper cites Siler, The diffusion of large language models in published academic articles.Proceed- ings of the National Academy of Sciences123(22), e2605754123 (2026), doi:10.1073/pnas.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Siler, The diffusion of large language models in published academic articles.Proceed- ings of the National Academy of Sciences123(22), e2605754123 (2026), doi:10.1073/pnas

Reference 54

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.385079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.385079Z digest=sha256:e1cda2db728bd4d4cc0411b2dc6068eb9cec6904864fb6d54b08422dc0933237

Observation 5c672de2-0ec0-4e26-9b7d-9a5dd85b13de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.854185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.391759Z digest=sha256:5f9bfbed674fadfc3c48cda00509cfcef991aefc9a67363969f8d69bf561ed1e

Observation f6c01ac9-5a5d-4312-b3d7-963fa932ee9c · outbound

This paper cites Towards the relationship between AIGC in manuscript writing and author profiles: evidence from preprints in LLMs.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Towards the relationship between AIGC in manuscript writing and author profiles: evidence from preprints in LLMs

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.398182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.398182Z digest=sha256:e4cee78da0fe624e461f267874e2cf2a180f5094f02dae411025ff64f7affc0d

Observation bbcba7e5-4ddd-42f2-9ff5-41a89a548a26 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.403971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.403971Z digest=sha256:051abb0bc82acbb91f1515f010ae752d91fac0b20dc8c90626a634cb8bb43957

Observation e294a066-57eb-4add-a10c-ba4bfdba5035 · outbound

This paper cites Zeng,et al., Increasing Trend of Scientists to Switch between Topics.Nature Communica- tions10(1), 3439 (2019), doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11401-8.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Zeng,et al., Increasing Trend of Scientists to Switch between Topics.Nature Communica- tions10(1), 3439 (2019), doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11401-8

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:26.409564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.409564Z digest=sha256:1b1d4bd86e398558cfdb3188d217d19b66d2d5942c6daf977479ee619a8a43a9

Observation e3e8231f-6a5f-49fd-83d4-49dc2c3ba75b · outbound

This paper cites The outcome measures are from Figs.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era The outcome measures are from Figs

Reference 2023

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.878092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.361588Z digest=sha256:dbb1cfedfe4dde2fff2fb218dd2c037bd389c5ff19206e69a69e9390898a00ce

Observation 90a53289-a114-4fdd-8af2-d754f161fa6c · outbound

This paper cites Point colors identify the two fields in each pair, and larger points represent larger absolute changes in author share.

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era Point colors identify the two fields in each pair, and larger points represent larger absolute changes in author share

Reference 2025

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T15:37:27.898027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:37:26.348294Z digest=sha256:b6ef4cd8e57256f890abb59c93ec57c52af685ffc1952cf645f7119a9744099a

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.