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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 61 of 61 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.05541.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.05541 v1

Coverage vector

measured 61 of 61 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.883987Z

measured 61 of 61 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

61 of 61 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved47
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch4

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation dfe68859-c520-4e9d-8a11-75d03f3c10f3 · outbound

This paper cites Editing Models with Task Arithmetic.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Editing Models with Task Arithmetic

Reference 1

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.588662Z digest=sha256:904bf88403e85dd1d1cd3fb76c9da4a760faa039fbc69ab99e35f7fd3bbff128

Observation c424b12e-073c-40de-b148-3a4a4d11f58a · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.21598 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.21598 , year=

Reference 2

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verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:08.146720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.593425Z digest=sha256:ee08a2e296c79b8a6e59cb38d3f16e4a3183b6e08c1fdeb9cbae7c01ced40ffe

Observation cea33e31-ee46-40c7-8340-62c0fa8ef9a8 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.06411 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.06411 , year=

Reference 3

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.597167Z digest=sha256:136f9112416ace1a86377675b1da0301393c425bf481e5cf2b35c1dc44a1ebf3

Observation 452df00f-e558-4318-baa1-64a6ad6e0669 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=

Reference 4

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.601131Z digest=sha256:2de5e93de5441ccf8e3e4539c3a81d91531791c607e9fa23b1bfc6e29887025b

Observation 54ec4aad-112f-460a-9c50-2c6680e8b4dc · outbound

This paper cites Understanding R1-Zero-Like Training: A Critical Perspective.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Understanding R1-Zero-Like Training: A Critical Perspective

Reference 5

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.605268Z digest=sha256:2d27bd15d5dc5b0c20f131ca272e8136f13096d336c0816ebd6edda41b886dc6

Observation b1dfe209-df5a-4dd8-b158-d0513eecf8d9 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.10603 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.10603 , year=

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.636259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.636259Z digest=sha256:7ca3c1c639139f6f9fba3cf2d7437da144a300880b1561debc2401c37b1c1d7d

Observation cde730f1-0757-4fe5-b8e5-ce51843bf434 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.12228 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.12228 , year=

Reference 7

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.672013Z digest=sha256:ad8049dad356ae56a56ded4cae64cf8c2ca06c74722cc93592b4d8be5f882981

Observation 3363e0f3-6d2f-4a54-aff2-c1a9165509ac · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning Resides in Layers: Restoring Temporal Reasoning in Video-Language Models with Layer-Selective Merging.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Reasoning Resides in Layers: Restoring Temporal Reasoning in Video-Language Models with Layer-Selective Merging

Reference 8

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:07.845354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.676461Z digest=sha256:de109e77371f7a4434df3ca88a376f839e6986c4ffd484a3531b670290eacd2e

Observation 2527e0cb-2644-487c-8ed9-861bd9d0d18f · outbound

This paper cites From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 9

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.681086Z digest=sha256:adaaf3f6c78efab13e33fc5d40bc06a0007cbea64ee7b2c01c63239993c6e30f

Observation 897ca637-36c9-46f5-a318-ab4049491836 · outbound

This paper cites Forty-first International Conference on Machine Learning , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Forty-first International Conference on Machine Learning , year=

Reference 10

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.686272Z digest=sha256:302cbbba56952ccb30fc5e4a9e9e0506716238fd4fb159de54139c882f1091e8

Observation 48fe29ed-3bd1-4515-8d57-0ea2048970dd · outbound

This paper cites Nature Machine Intelligence , volume=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Nature Machine Intelligence , volume=

Reference 11

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.690324Z digest=sha256:61cfc363ca9d08833153a54beda34a20ac17e6919e029b2fafd7132d43958fdb

Observation a9361b78-916d-42e4-ab8c-c08c8c56e984 · outbound

This paper cites Evolution Strategies at Scale: LLM Fine-Tuning Beyond Reinforcement Learning.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Evolution Strategies at Scale: LLM Fine-Tuning Beyond Reinforcement Learning

Reference 12

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.694233Z digest=sha256:c4e8fc34e2869069f9ac971d84633c1534b01e3274bc7dae4501ef1d08301c4b

Observation 9f57ec8c-fc40-4f21-a731-dc8b4d16bccc · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models

Reference 13

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.699370Z digest=sha256:04be261e14bf778231d534f86648d3ef5fb3c668219b215e48302cac06f453ab

Observation 5fe6cba2-b1de-4422-b624-9bff0559e02f · outbound

This paper cites , author=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging , author=

Reference 14

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.703244Z digest=sha256:baee45cb522870636041157fc309ca00389198ff8be9347b9457ddb5edbd5761

Observation 96962e5a-43d4-4b56-adf0-c5507b81a529 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 15

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.706831Z digest=sha256:d13136f851c76dfe5752d19ac779221c4434af580ff62edb84cb5050af4831d0

Observation 9800ea80-938f-4c19-bac0-2175567f6ab0 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging 2025 , eprint=

Reference 16

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.710834Z digest=sha256:f0616ec1cc3cc2671f84a2e0a1fe33be182c43ffef7f9e642a73fc8dbb490aa0

Observation bdb88c37-c4d9-43b4-bfd8-39ddd421105f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.715041Z digest=sha256:0e6e7a05649de267be11c8c38820a5233a4e2dc98b25ec51a1e050d1fec9ad98

Observation c4751ecd-0136-4900-9fc9-21f6c47ae25e · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.01499 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.01499 , year=

Reference 18

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.718582Z digest=sha256:2f684ac95e7559effb5c6c53a38eb7999782d4769abfd0daf2ba6102450636c8

Observation d56ad441-8677-4b0a-9d2c-d0836b0d53c1 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 19

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.721948Z digest=sha256:5e65b55ccc1f9504534a0bc39d6d7df3a63929ad705e432d61d75cbed50a9dd9

Observation 3bbe8a41-e043-47cf-a9c7-f6a9f347e841 · outbound

This paper cites Notion Blog , volume=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Notion Blog , volume=

Reference 20

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.725952Z digest=sha256:67183abfb822471178e808e1506d6bb219672152b6b1d1dd19aebfaefa1ad3c7

Observation 086a3e33-1813-4478-96e2-164c760f62dd · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.08221 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.08221 , year=

Reference 21

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.729985Z digest=sha256:e47b76c0aa970d0d54ac3af0cc4c346e6b129d9915698102385a58cc38767834

Observation 2d91b296-23cf-43b2-b803-0cf06baf9701 · outbound

This paper cites DAPO: An Open-Source LLM Reinforcement Learning System at Scale.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging DAPO: An Open-Source LLM Reinforcement Learning System at Scale

Reference 22

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.733727Z digest=sha256:0a77f5d0a85fc1a6bc2616524350a7761f392777215f62f9cf0e3aa83e22b1eb

Observation 36cfaa51-6dbf-40bd-bb88-eb732568df14 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.02710 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.02710 , year=

Reference 23

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.738455Z digest=sha256:59ec90c9de7a19da8132f01a0a8a03e7aec72dcceb0a2ddc56fa77a6cc4f2663

Observation fc7af8a8-6cad-41b3-b914-bd02e4a91662 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.23165 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.23165 , year=

Reference 24

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.742258Z

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.742258Z digest=sha256:dadcccdf0419c9138ee9444229e0419ab79499fcfa3620cdf2a3df51d70c83d6

Observation 97c0e90a-481d-4511-b135-8327fc93146a · outbound

This paper cites Bring Reason to Vision: Understanding Perception and Reasoning through Model Merging.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Bring Reason to Vision: Understanding Perception and Reasoning through Model Merging

Reference 25

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.746182Z digest=sha256:038ae6dc20049dda925b6d6126392c1d20e63680bf6af2bc7674eeb231a4b29c

Observation 244ef6ae-5957-45da-bc27-d6c8f0673b98 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.08987 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.08987 , year=

Reference 26

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verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:07.487732Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.750464Z digest=sha256:c24384074b2f2d62cb45b60fb32de453f4a663ad747579543b8de852b3478928

Observation b5dd3d2d-dd00-4d6f-92b0-b6d2adafabe1 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.20861 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.20861 , year=

Reference 27

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.754334Z digest=sha256:3006d5aacc342a88507ddc26abf5d26da5d1db51af9d246300491105a8dbeb81

Observation b1459391-3355-42f5-88df-1ad15fddee9e · outbound

This paper cites Evolution Strategies as a Scalable Alternative to Reinforcement Learning.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Evolution Strategies as a Scalable Alternative to Reinforcement Learning

Reference 28

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.758388Z digest=sha256:66c887b43a386232eb77b055f7bee5fc5dc27deeac86eaefbe2fcbe5702c220d

Observation 7e94b2ea-f0ec-4758-a343-f99b819b012d · outbound

This paper cites ESSAM: A Novel Competitive Evolution Strategies Approach to Reinforcement Learning for Memory Efficient LLMs Fine-Tuning.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging ESSAM: A Novel Competitive Evolution Strategies Approach to Reinforcement Learning for Memory Efficient LLMs Fine-Tuning

Reference 29

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:07.314248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.762304Z digest=sha256:04d027aa1693d83d1090deb2009145fe0e540ea484fc50c170a678c0ede930a0

Observation 1bddbb2b-06c6-45db-9838-0585f72dc7a4 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.16652 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.16652 , year=

Reference 30

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.766446Z digest=sha256:204b98f2fe2143ed966ebe226be85f2648b584bea28cf95b7f8841bc262d7d82

Observation c9f2b66f-e04d-4eca-af0c-06cfa0d9b78a · outbound

This paper cites MiniCPM-V: A GPT-4V Level MLLM on Your Phone.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging MiniCPM-V: A GPT-4V Level MLLM on Your Phone

Reference 31

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.769945Z digest=sha256:4b6eb8dd74aa3cd17039f5dfa67371d84bbdd3674a7e8c34cc4f259aedec680f

Observation b38fe0ed-4177-4d66-aa96-74de3128478d · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=

Reference 32

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.773444Z digest=sha256:6f684676c535cc16f1d30a99bddac705994389a7901175da69c6410cce0724ba

Observation 818724fc-d9db-4a41-8164-b3abfd891ac1 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient Inference for Large Reasoning Models: A Survey.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Efficient Inference for Large Reasoning Models: A Survey

Reference 33

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.776629Z digest=sha256:59aad0da20380bee58b4ff94de860d757bd59cab72431bfc78c941bf5408e7c4

Observation 40da1df4-6be1-48c2-b85d-af61d2a2a910 · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning-CV: Fine-tuning Powerful Reasoning LLMs for Knowledge-Assisted Claim Verification.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Reasoning-CV: Fine-tuning Powerful Reasoning LLMs for Knowledge-Assisted Claim Verification

Reference 34

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.780361Z digest=sha256:5bf708877bb2fe15cdbb812de9aaa33a3ea3b19813f7e24d0301d9519e038407

Observation b890bff3-4bd9-43e2-b0f3-7a1e47736b12 · outbound

This paper cites MobileRAG: A Fast, Memory-Efficient, and Energy-Efficient Method for On-Device RAG.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging MobileRAG: A Fast, Memory-Efficient, and Energy-Efficient Method for On-Device RAG

Reference 35

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.783407Z digest=sha256:ef2e6f04aab4398e2fdd810a4effe27fbe5ebeb2e754e4403de874421b0513fd

Observation be4f54f2-218a-46df-a8d5-c59565908574 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 26th annual international conference on machine learning , pages=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Proceedings of the 26th annual international conference on machine learning , pages=

Reference 36

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.787190Z digest=sha256:eb9d7e3418330395d11fc460bf45d7830a24908549edc3fc3cfbcf63c510d6a7

Observation 89bc7428-12e3-41f2-96d1-65d523f85f37 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 62nd annual meeting of the association for computational linguistics (volume 3: system demonstrations) , pages=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Proceedings of the 62nd annual meeting of the association for computational linguistics (volume 3: system demonstrations) , pages=

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.790624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.790624Z digest=sha256:b5fa996bb7bbd6bcf56641438829f2324be285f7c4ddadbd138ebdb1b6929204

Observation 2c04444e-a3ab-4029-a52a-4c2ad38f0666 · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.794440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.794440Z digest=sha256:24a27b10c89cfa9a28c0a457531c0447d894d032639b0f0d247edc99aa74aa4d

Observation 0848a6d5-b7da-4bcf-8579-7dbe24570c17 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 2021 conference of the North American chapter of the association for computational linguistics: human language technologies , pages=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Proceedings of the 2021 conference of the North American chapter of the association for computational linguistics: human language technologies , pages=

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.798094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.798094Z digest=sha256:7e3e49f2b4517f410e834c33695c7f6973fe14ddfd4d08774f5aaaa47a3c8744

Observation c6733f94-4c24-4de6-8965-4fe5f3fd035d · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 2015 conference on empirical methods in natural language processing , pages=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Proceedings of the 2015 conference on empirical methods in natural language processing , pages=

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.802619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.802619Z digest=sha256:b2445a60fd40946c4580dc6e1e34030729382963b3858090e5d5b36a57ca00e0

Observation b985b20c-07ed-4483-8999-84b37533660d · outbound

This paper cites International conference on machine learning , pages=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging International conference on machine learning , pages=

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.806701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.806701Z digest=sha256:992268fd47805d26d1f012fd0d35ab78897b5fadc8ebe2cb8815281f618ef573

Observation c533dedc-a9a6-42c3-879d-6ac130aad72b · outbound

This paper cites Evolutionary computation , volume=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Evolutionary computation , volume=

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.810707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.810707Z digest=sha256:a69f8f97dabf4fc20732c1b436ab0be7f5e5bffbe236b23d8f1b4269d1d593a6

Observation 88715b45-8684-4761-b2b7-a01addbd4e01 · outbound

This paper cites HybridFlow: A Flexible and Efficient RLHF Framework.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging HybridFlow: A Flexible and Efficient RLHF Framework

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.814263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.814263Z digest=sha256:c694e62b271e26533f5fd95c29e0d29da19cf72ed2e22613c58091c51174da14

Observation 17cfb259-8046-4c2d-bcca-53b21ab0365e · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.05760 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.05760 , year=

Reference 44

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:07.177543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.818667Z digest=sha256:6666dc3042e47fc783c9004710c767adbcf0a410e51b3c7cea90a37e458289a7

Observation 599fd2ec-d1a1-4e4f-b7d9-feb4ebd7ae7b · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.04453 , year=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.04453 , year=

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.822338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.822338Z digest=sha256:923bce4a07547df05f68692412cd1665bcf9e14a2649a9aae706a0fe8c368c1a

Observation fc327469-9769-4933-a54b-5660cb37ce88 · outbound

This paper cites ACM Computing Surveys , volume=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging ACM Computing Surveys , volume=

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:08.233883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.826417Z digest=sha256:0de3677d4cdd7e25cd0584fe1764d9d31528ffb2df3dcefa725884108abd6c41

Observation 0bc0f811-9f18-4163-a63c-8e36cdc13815 · outbound

This paper cites LoraHub: Efficient Cross-Task Generalization via Dynamic LoRA Composition.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging LoraHub: Efficient Cross-Task Generalization via Dynamic LoRA Composition

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.829944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.829944Z digest=sha256:91772b7eddd87151f78212dd5a28d4a712288b624d3dbed6fd50104bf509c3e4

Observation 1b661cda-1b71-49eb-b91c-8466da2b0cdf · outbound

This paper cites From Explicit CoT to Implicit CoT: Learning to Internalize CoT Step by Step.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging From Explicit CoT to Implicit CoT: Learning to Internalize CoT Step by Step

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.833984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.833984Z digest=sha256:583048ee580c07345cc54729061d8c92f5b47000c56927cb1f1735aca1906fd7

Observation ec39756e-20fc-4ba6-8377-c509ff2083d9 · outbound

This paper cites CABS: Conflict-Aware and Balanced Sparsification for Enhancing Model Merging.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging CABS: Conflict-Aware and Balanced Sparsification for Enhancing Model Merging

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.838164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.838164Z digest=sha256:de1e0df6001d7e8ba02719f978708aff31ce8516addbfa124e2e714a37fcddcc

Observation 48ee4800-39ac-4f21-a6f8-355b0ddb809b · outbound

This paper cites Whoever Started the Interference Should End It: Guiding Data-Free Model Merging via Task Vectors.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Whoever Started the Interference Should End It: Guiding Data-Free Model Merging via Task Vectors

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.842479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.842479Z digest=sha256:0f5a6412a8d10e7512fe0c56cf5e5a3e4fe31db68753e41c02bd62427f4bc325

Observation fb653341-e2b7-4fe4-9d8c-8923c167ebad · outbound

This paper cites Monte Carlo Tree Search for Comprehensive Exploration in LLM-Based Automatic Heuristic Design.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Monte Carlo Tree Search for Comprehensive Exploration in LLM-Based Automatic Heuristic Design

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.846550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.846550Z digest=sha256:47dbf485144edd11427295a74f22802a0b52b8ac4f1211086512afbe3324785e

Observation 0d1045b6-a71a-4891-93dd-1e9fa870aa24 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:08.222792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.850556Z digest=sha256:6ff35a6f79e652b0c16f6b6f1adbf4f1ddd61b568a956ea35cae12b67e982852

Observation 438b3021-970c-4297-b51d-558e47076881 · outbound

This paper cites CaDA: Cross-Problem Routing Solver with Constraint-Aware Dual-Attention.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging CaDA: Cross-Problem Routing Solver with Constraint-Aware Dual-Attention

Reference 53

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.966095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.854750Z digest=sha256:2f55d24527c55a77a09cf98a9a302380674439a3141f5f2bb8206ea445f80db9

Observation fe489ade-0ad4-4ec1-a618-a66a52ac2885 · outbound

This paper cites DPN: Decoupling Partition and Navigation for Neural Solvers of Min-max Vehicle Routing Problems.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging DPN: Decoupling Partition and Navigation for Neural Solvers of Min-max Vehicle Routing Problems

Reference 54

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.948129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.858653Z digest=sha256:d5034cc843379ebd79fb40885aee7f0b119a6038257ad8b66bf3661b427fc68a

Observation 5d308c7e-6d83-462e-a903-2ac2fbc878e6 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume=

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:08.211179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.862165Z digest=sha256:aa9fc20ea561bcc50189fe705a7f8f5774e114df716dde98908d828a308224f8

Observation 614a333b-5ea0-4bfe-9300-4fa1306b4683 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems , volume=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems , volume=

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:08.199618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.865674Z digest=sha256:5e3028cbf23e0327d2d404169fa3caeb49f1fb887d2a591605495eed22b7b40a

Observation 4b3b4ea3-6558-4904-85c0-07056d086322 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:08.188316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.869073Z digest=sha256:6a004d7f6733d0cb8bd41c4d60ba65a33cba45d066c0852d84b6ebd942e12bdf

Observation 6b01eb0f-fe9a-4180-8333-05e4b4f90e98 · outbound

This paper cites 2026 , eprint=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging 2026 , eprint=

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:08.177909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.872503Z digest=sha256:21b492935775c9195e7caf41be68623e37de948dbd6c7f78ed227386e6f52f09

Observation 53e824d8-c85f-4c26-bade-7aff9a9780e8 · outbound

This paper cites 2026 , eprint=.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging 2026 , eprint=

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:08.168174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.876551Z digest=sha256:ed38f1fa6d2ed2a4f7fcf6e94f0ee880e6e1b9f2833ebd1d638b3235892ef2f6

Observation 2a2e5c6b-03c8-429c-ba02-9aae030a0a9a · outbound

This paper cites Program Synthesis with Large Language Models.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Program Synthesis with Large Language Models

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.880294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.880294Z digest=sha256:4a03b3f9f006eeff90a244b9f7a00a6517e873e1eef96e4b9ba9628177babd9c

Observation dbf91020-5078-45fe-bcc1-10aa00808442 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

Hyper-ES: Effective Evolution Strategies for LLM Reasoning via Descent Direction Merging Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:15:06.883987Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T11:15:06.883987Z digest=sha256:8d7fbbb2462cabc53f9721aad05eab3b71c8634041b5e10f56518fb1ae146391

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.