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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.10812.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.10812 v2

Coverage vector

measured 14 of 14 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.218527Z

measured 14 of 14 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

14 of 14 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved13
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 16fdb820-ebd8-48eb-b12a-1ee6b4a96e7a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.123915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.123915Z digest=sha256:53b234b6291cced08a2dd746582b3d7ec64e70eb99840bd74c05135a2616688f

Observation 92a95369-565e-44f3-80d1-c913e368d368 · outbound

This paper cites InFindings of the Associa- tion for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025, pages 12257–12284, Vienna, Austria.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation InFindings of the Associa- tion for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025, pages 12257–12284, Vienna, Austria

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.134477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.134477Z digest=sha256:55c36aed8e44251c6281ad40dea331aa95ff6c38afd19341500fcc56f24276b6

Observation 15ee20fb-2818-4f62-9041-50c9632162f5 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 4 Technical Report.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation Gemma 4 Technical Report

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.152880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.152880Z digest=sha256:2e8a1715a5ac0053e02cf4190f9d2c0cb08957a717022ec8c2f981cb1b243251

Observation 42873c08-dffc-4a79-9103-9cf65ac8d9b7 · outbound

This paper cites In Findings of the Association for Computational Lin- guistics: ACL 2026, pages 33699–33723, San Diego, California, United States.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation In Findings of the Association for Computational Lin- guistics: ACL 2026, pages 33699–33723, San Diego, California, United States

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.159698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.159698Z digest=sha256:f937320a30da0ef63920fcea842f14e9daa7407b46bc9c8658a067cbcc2194b9

Observation 433c1134-db62-431b-a5a2-765dce2a3f3e · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.165178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.165178Z digest=sha256:f04cd286134b4844398dfc4565ae5eb3d8f278038c8f3df1bb277c2745773093

Observation cfd0ce38-fa0d-4764-9f34-22037a8a6897 · outbound

This paper cites Tower+: Bridging Generality and Translation Specialization in Multilingual LLMs.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation Tower+: Bridging Generality and Translation Specialization in Multilingual LLMs

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.181145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.181145Z digest=sha256:0a6c517526e5e8f7a06e92d73b685fbf9643aa78cd104189711b8520b4ec4725

Observation ef79e158-6df7-4db7-9b87-8e47a6b3cc74 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Model and Data for Multilingual Machine Translation with Open Large Language Models.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation Scaling Model and Data for Multilingual Machine Translation with Open Large Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.191674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.191674Z digest=sha256:7371433fa9390d462b780003669f771aae2983d2054c3e0ec56e920db17b1dbb

Observation de34a6e7-0d89-4c07-aa6e-f3e196dd7d71 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.200535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.200535Z digest=sha256:e85a24d3101385a5a39fe7d0252c67905696139f45aeb36d619c7ce7780c813d

Observation 7f6179d7-27e2-46c4-9f32-4539446148e8 · outbound

This paper cites Hy-MT2: A Family of Fast, Efficient and Powerful Multilingual Translation Models in the Wild.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation Hy-MT2: A Family of Fast, Efficient and Powerful Multilingual Translation Models in the Wild

Reference 14

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.218527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.218527Z digest=sha256:6cb7f8f393988b1209b0ce23185922cea06fe39f37ed7d3a7e436d41d7709f11

Observation f911c430-9f42-4e53-8537-9b0e3e8038b2 · outbound

This paper cites No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.207509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.207509Z digest=sha256:d12fac4ef681d1fee7ae2874cbff622521f0ff57e29aec22ccd8f051a965dfbc

Observation 2cde18ce-04c3-4dda-9763-3d50a72402a8 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the Eighth Conference on Machine Translation, pages 841–848, Singapore.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation InProceedings of the Eighth Conference on Machine Translation, pages 841–848, Singapore

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.173932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.173932Z digest=sha256:e7fc23294047df1c33854b9143384e862b61ad0cfca9f05122ef4fd265d30caa

Observation 6e452c18-6f62-43be-8848-1e4490bb1370 · outbound

This paper cites InInternational Conference on Learning Representations, volume 2024, pages 21246–21263.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation InInternational Conference on Learning Representations, volume 2024, pages 21246–21263

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.103658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.103658Z digest=sha256:c0f0b7f50f0f308e99b752bb30db9563aceb8f185a9c5f32310e691da770acd4

Observation 1e7fe15a-b5a7-4543-beab-138b39c7fbed · outbound

This paper cites Seed-X: Building Strong Multilingual Translation LLM with 7B Parameters.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation Seed-X: Building Strong Multilingual Translation LLM with 7B Parameters

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.111706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.111706Z digest=sha256:843ff7f50db6a40d95ea28c8742098f6de0cd8df6c247658664d92164f600a16

Observation d5019e18-b223-4022-b6af-6f3a1f6e1b86 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 2026

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:49.144453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:16:49.144453Z digest=sha256:e29ed8e5b911c2c992c1a00101ab6ea61e6435196429c6fb1f707642b2dec937

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.