Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:23.597162Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 60 of 60 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.05220.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:23.597162Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
60 of 60 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 83156096-7137-4dfd-b5ee-180d428d256a · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 4b49d3f6-ca66-49f8-a26e-0723e8e1d76d · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education MathQA: Towards Interpretable Math Word Problem Solving with Operation-Based Formalisms
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 189d1da6-0518-4525-9765-9cf15e873f89 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation c41de83c-fd75-4538-b027-350bd89440ac · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Banerjee and A
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation a45c5989-344a-43c1-8696-71319becb0bd · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 03be7f95-6365-4498-96e6-48813bfa7b1c · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation aa4660c2-ba6e-4531-9ac4-9f8d1e215f01 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation aec7b619-6ad2-4866-83e7-cc81bb01b7ee · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation d5b93869-4fc0-4192-9a17-a9c3e733be2f · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Semantic TrueLearn: Using Semantic Knowledge Graphs in Recommendation Systems
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a5217971-165e-447c-9f5d-fcd9b0270442 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education On the application of Large Language Models for language teaching and assessment technology
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f5ed518c-7024-417f-9d73-3be584feb956 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 701ab108-d993-4125-a498-5ff1dd57bece · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 39e5ad5d-1a60-4475-9c34-c48aa512237e · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 49f8a906-3ca6-4e4a-9f96-0bea733d8d63 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Chatlaw: A Multi-Agent Legal Assistant based on a Role-Aligned Mixture-of-Experts Architecture
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fcddb184-f2ec-4b95-a000-02268f2aba10 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 6eb57ae7-38ce-4867-945c-9f7762718db4 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation d9a11b50-11d4-49e6-8b2c-8d39dd60ee0c · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Generative AI for Education (GAIED): Advances, Opportunities, and Challenges
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 16195d29-1633-4000-b17b-f8f7502fd731 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education LLM.int8(): 8-bit Matrix Multiplication for Transformers at Scale
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 91e7f321-834a-4f60-b4af-2e56f6a0225b · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 74aa7dfe-61d9-40de-92bf-8d2e4eafd2d3 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 09fc9568-3321-47df-ba1f-808e3a663427 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education A Survey on In-context Learning
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 545f53a7-843f-4ee4-ba9a-a75fb63cbbc6 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 234dc0f7-780d-4dfb-81b1-036dc21c7507 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation b60347c3-0859-4fec-8bb1-9ac188cde132 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 518b72c5-9c86-4c50-b4e8-5962de634eaf · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 0e45ac16-7dbd-4e37-9043-7bb3ac7f7be5 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Fawzi, S
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 24b38911-3c36-47ef-83e1-c3eda4303467 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 28220012-91fb-4cf6-a79f-988c0278afce · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 20ac2175-b743-4a87-8eb8-3c0676d9db67 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation b202a1b2-77a8-48d5-ba96-c879cce5937f · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation a188be95-a0df-4be2-b6dd-70cbaa0e974d · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 28701010-c819-469c-b57b-199b9f0b2cb7 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 49a4e750-e620-4b98-b8a2-47d2ee57d95e · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 4f5dbbd2-f54b-40c0-bc37-dea2be917c88 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation d04b7460-3293-4c9f-a43d-0cf5f67e825b · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 1c65c14f-f438-4de9-9e89-a7928ff99a7d · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 25a36eec-da5b-4ee1-9202-1bb2f53a2db7 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d44cdca-f5d5-4f4c-87e5-6a65fb0551f8 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation fb4af5ee-0f13-4045-b724-e107fc9bdc29 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 755418fc-6ffa-4a31-ab20-29712604efb2 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation d8c6f55e-aec1-45ef-acba-796bc6d20a78 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation b9f987ee-16d1-4f55-92f8-4571020d6223 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 7440d29c-b584-4ae8-83c5-354098ae6351 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Papineni, S
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation ac790729-d4ac-46ab-9be5-de88f1eae4d4 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Learning gain differences between ChatGPT and human tutor generated algebra hints
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1d65c248-d3bd-4186-a5fa-317ca17e906c · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 421f9c97-d30e-44f4-9d20-28c28feb2e64 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation c2a324ad-db9f-46a8-907d-20ee04350a87 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 73476f2f-a138-4c33-b59d-855dff4bc72c · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 27c17678-3d9e-4e00-abf6-c7b3eebad28f · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation cec78cbf-b362-4b22-a507-f37507de491a · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education SQuAD: 100,000+ Questions for Machine Comprehension of Text
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 19247435-9665-4d9a-9070-97fd18a92235 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 62f250a6-e0d4-4a43-b486-5aee1b44ec4f · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education 2024.Global Report on Teachers: Addressing Teacher Shortages and Transforming the Profession
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation a1b6e569-f7e5-46d3-b43e-212306cfca07 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 4d728092-0f90-4588-9121-8bec582b8d21 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Large Language Models for Education: A Survey and Outlook
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7b86eaf3-8406-4971-ad5b-610b923c89f3 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation cf8d3343-0c13-4f19-af0f-4611ba984ebe · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Contextualizing Problems to Student Interests at Scale in Intelligent Tutoring System Using Large Language Models
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8aefb5df-7793-4026-8958-7ed5015a02b5 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Yudelson, Kenneth R
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 7a8fe0d8-d727-47c9-bbf6-d08ea30cb463 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Zhang and A
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation ecbc50a0-7660-4e21-acec-52ee73ec0675 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education Unresolved cited work
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 03178531-8d03-44a4-9d10-516af3b73787 · outbound
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.