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Unusual isospectral factorizations of shape invariant Hamiltonians with Scarf II potential

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arxiv 2309.06044 v2 pith:5PPC3QCE submitted 2023-09-12 math-ph math.MP

classification math-phmath.MP
keywords realcomplexhamiltonianspotentialhierarchyscarfalgebrasfactorizations
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abstract

In this paper, we search the factorizations of the shape invariant Hamiltonians with Scarf II potential. We find two classes; one of them is the standard real factorization which leads us to a real hierarchy of potentials and their energy levels; the other one is complex and it leads us naturally to a hierarchy of complex Hamiltonians. We will show some properties of these complex Hamiltonians: they are not parity-time (or PT) symmetric, but their spectrum is real and isospectral to the Scarf II real Hamiltonian hierarchy. The algebras for real and complex shift operators (also called potential algebras) are computed; they consist of $su(1,1)$ for each of them and the total potential algebra including both hierarchies is the direct sum $su(1,1)\oplus su(1,1)$.

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  1. Flyby-induced displacement: analytic solution

    gr-qc 2025-02 accept novelty 5.0 of 10

    The authors derive exact analytic solutions for gravitational wave displacement memory when the flyby profile is approximated by the hyperbolic Scarf potential, with magic amplitude values |g|=(2n+1) sqrt(n(n+1)).

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