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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2512.10961.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2512.10961 v2

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:38.175252Z

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation df786b23-36f1-4658-af1e-8b41123ac411 · outbound

This paper cites Augmenting human in- tellect: A conceptual framework.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Augmenting human in- tellect: A conceptual framework

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.036446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.036446Z digest=sha256:58989f26da9412c5190d82de4098534084cad24f8d2c3ddd0347c99423929c8c

Observation ac19d6b9-18a6-44a1-a2c5-b5128244b89f · outbound

This paper cites Augmented cognition, 2025.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Augmented cognition, 2025

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.170045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.170045Z digest=sha256:a4773c612a74ef46a35bc98107eec6c905a8a9a362e57ee4521bce2f63d3de63

Observation 3cf4bb27-ae59-43c8-8677-29d9e19f976a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.303473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.303473Z digest=sha256:107f939deaff34f00d3c4c16c7978bf39e4df8238b046e1697dd9cec499ee946

Observation e378b063-fdc1-465e-912a-3afd97adc0c0 · outbound

This paper cites Comparing ex- perts and novices for ai data work.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Comparing ex- perts and novices for ai data work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.659879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.659879Z digest=sha256:9397f4d9b8bd7f1c5ce39619b0efdb43222e491c496e3a74c7675a645e3a663b

Observation 4fc0989e-0aba-49ed-a727-94b6db2b15de · outbound

This paper cites Measuring the impact of early-2025 ai on experienced open-source developer pro- ductivity.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Measuring the impact of early-2025 ai on experienced open-source developer pro- ductivity

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.829286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.829286Z digest=sha256:ebb04259fd15a72a28a28857b7bb2be8279e84e344b31f9d1fca3fd3956e2b3c

Observation 006d5729-6c09-4af0-b487-3cd7152495d6 · outbound

This paper cites Prompt engineering: A guide to im- proving llm performance, 2024.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Prompt engineering: A guide to im- proving llm performance, 2024

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.978901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.978901Z digest=sha256:15cee826accd23bf90b0a22c59f8054c73dd8eedbfc4954f740fc8327aa65a12

Observation 24d92e6f-8da0-4249-a68e-ee9886909f1f · outbound

This paper cites Does Prompt Formatting Have Any Impact on LLM Performance?.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Does Prompt Formatting Have Any Impact on LLM Performance?

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.050911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.050911Z digest=sha256:25251618e58a092cced0925a18cc7ff1444c3dc342aa17beefdb6cbaf5c9f150

Observation a4bd592c-fa81-4d4e-9d26-88c6ebec8f10 · outbound

This paper cites The impact of prompt bloat on llm output quality, 2025.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems The impact of prompt bloat on llm output quality, 2025

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.223169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.223169Z digest=sha256:0ae3e87e9734c954926a9dcb047e42baa96c8d736cc74ae2d9d01939477ccb95

Observation 87abd340-e65f-4d1f-848b-7145a997422d · outbound

This paper cites Ai liter- acy and its implications for prompt engineering strategies.International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 21(1), 2024.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Ai liter- acy and its implications for prompt engineering strategies.International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 21(1), 2024

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.320862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.320862Z digest=sha256:8c96d25647b467a4cb951ba2771f9d4a534e603ac9f977efc0f79837ae455803

Observation f0a71b77-c2a0-4ecf-84f7-4385bc048ab3 · outbound

This paper cites Chatgpt in higher educa- tion: Considerations for academic integrity and student learning.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Chatgpt in higher educa- tion: Considerations for academic integrity and student learning

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.493093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.493093Z digest=sha256:70bde6bb67f3863f348d846204bc2b69dbd051a1b2cc1f63f61e40dd902fc27f

Observation 6fb93b65-6c39-4018-b05e-1c88d41e1b16 · outbound

This paper cites Chatgptunveiled: Un- derstanding perceptions of academic integrity in higher education.Journal of Academic Ethics, 2024.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Chatgptunveiled: Un- derstanding perceptions of academic integrity in higher education.Journal of Academic Ethics, 2024

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.653322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.653322Z digest=sha256:6e2b5b9e0e6f36265668546861b94f445a4862223b03f9a27b3406be07e87540

Observation 7e33c09f-631a-4c54-868c-81bcf1538074 · outbound

This paper cites Sycophancy in Large Language Models: Causes and Mitigations.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Sycophancy in Large Language Models: Causes and Mitigations

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.803697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.803697Z digest=sha256:b3c165d996fd473c6c611b2e00c159e9d28bdfbcec0f7f6e3397188a951660da

Observation 82c82956-e08c-4a0b-8b39-53ba28b2c7d2 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746- 025-02008-z.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems URL https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746- 025-02008-z

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.939121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.939121Z digest=sha256:34eaa01f300e2e81e86a7c5a6b7bc3af1c42ef4ebf83a28cf276b682be599265

Observation 4b9c9bfa-2c23-4005-8bb4-fb7376474153 · outbound

This paper cites How Overconfidence in Initial Choices and Underconfidence Under Criticism Modulate Change of Mind in Large Language Models.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems How Overconfidence in Initial Choices and Underconfidence Under Criticism Modulate Change of Mind in Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:38.175252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:38.175252Z digest=sha256:ca55e13088c789cccb5f1cd05f8754849b8b459d621951ae510f10e1c152147b

Observation 81e141e0-d603-4bae-bc9a-cef9cb856b62 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.467933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.467933Z digest=sha256:981c17ff63fa97a702c04fe0ab0de3e5abe7cc65d83bcd0055e891d01773f9ac

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.