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European Space Agency Benchmark for Anomaly Detection in Satellite Telemetry

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arxiv 2406.17826 v2 pith:A2EWKD4E submitted 2024-06-25 cs.LG cs.AI

classification cs.LGcs.AI
keywords anomalydetectiontelemetrysatelliteagencyesa-adbeuropeanspace
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Machine learning has vast potential to improve anomaly detection in satellite telemetry which is a crucial task for spacecraft operations. This potential is currently hampered by a lack of comprehensible benchmarks for multivariate time series anomaly detection, especially for the challenging case of satellite telemetry. The European Space Agency Benchmark for Anomaly Detection in Satellite Telemetry (ESA-ADB) aims to address this challenge and establish a new standard in the domain. It is a result of close cooperation between spacecraft operations engineers from the European Space Agency (ESA) and machine learning experts. The newly introduced ESA Anomalies Dataset contains annotated real-life telemetry from three different ESA missions, out of which two are included in ESA-ADB. Results of typical anomaly detection algorithms assessed in our novel hierarchical evaluation pipeline show that new approaches are necessary to address operators' needs. All elements of ESA-ADB are publicly available to ensure its full reproducibility.

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Forward citations

Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Trojan Horse Hunt in Time Series Forecasting for Space Operations

    cs.LG 2025-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    A new Kaggle competition asks teams to reverse engineer 45 hidden triggers in poisoned satellite-telemetry forecasting models.

  2. Blockchain-Linked Auditable Decision Management for Telecom/IoT Fraud-Control Requests

    cs.CR 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    QLoRA-tuned LLM risk scoring for synthetic telecom/IoT fraud-control requests becomes much more usable than zero-shot prompting but mainly approaches, rather than outperforms, a lower-cost centralized ML ensemble unde...

  3. Toward Deployable Satellite Anomaly Detection: A Benchmark Study on Large-Scale ESA-ADB Telemetry

    cs.CE 2026-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Supervised models (especially GAT and Multiscale CNN) outperform unsupervised detectors on ESA-ADB telemetry, yet unsupervised methods deliver competitive precision at far lower compute cost.

  4. CAPMix: Robust KPI Anomaly Detection for AIOps in Noisy and Dynamic Environments

    cs.LG 2025-09 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    CAPMix combines CutAddPaste anomaly injection, DTW-based label revision, and dual-space mixup to improve time-series anomaly detection, reporting gains over prior methods on five benchmarks.

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