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arxiv: 1503.02695 · v2 · pith:A7WN2NC3new · submitted 2015-03-09 · 🪐 quant-ph · cond-mat.str-el· hep-th

Entanglement over the rainbow

classification 🪐 quant-ph cond-mat.str-elhep-th
keywords rainbowchainentanglementinhomogeneitystateareablackcalled
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In one dimension the area law for the entanglement entropy is violated maximally by the ground state of a strong inhomogeneous spin chain, the so called concentric singlet phase (CSP), that looks like a rainbow connecting the two halves of the chain. In this paper we show that, in the weak inhomogeneity limit, the rainbow state is a thermofield double of a conformal field theory with a temperature proportional to the inhomogeneity parameter. This result suggests some relation of the CSP with black holes. Finally, we propose an extension of the model to higher dimensions.

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