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Transport near the Ising-nematic quantum critical point of metals in two dimensions

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arxiv 1401.7012 v2 pith:AGW7GDIU submitted 2014-01-27 cond-mat.str-el hep-th

classification cond-mat.str-elhep-th
keywords impurityising-nematicmetalsorderresistivitycriticalnearnon-fermi
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abstract

We consider two-dimensional metals near a Pomeranchuk instability which breaks 90$^\circ$ lattice rotation symmetry. Such metals realize strongly-coupled non-Fermi liquids with critical fluctuations of an Ising-nematic order. At low temperatures, impurity scattering provides the dominant source of momentum relaxation, and hence a non-zero electrical resistivity. We use the memory matrix method to compute the resistivity of this non-Fermi liquid to second order in the impurity potential, without assuming the existence of quasiparticles. Impurity scattering in the $d$-wave channel acts as a random "field" on the Ising-nematic order. We find contributions to the resistivity with a nearly linear temperature dependence, along with more singular terms; the most singular is the random-field contribution which diverges in the limit of zero temperature.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. Influence of Harris disorder on quantum-critical superconductivity

    cond-mat.supr-con 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Harris disorder localizes bosonic modes in quantum-critical metals, inducing compact superconducting puddles at high T and extended pairing with power-law distributed scales at low T, unlike stretched-exponential tail...

  2. Thermopower across Fermi-volume-changing quantum phase transitions without translational symmetry breaking

    cond-mat.str-el 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A large-N model of a Fermi-volume-changing transition without symmetry breaking predicts a skewed marginal Fermi liquid with large asymmetric thermopower, matching CeRhIn5 and Nd-LSCO data.

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