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Search for the critical point of strongly-interacting matter in {}⁴⁰Ar + {}⁴⁵Sc collisions at 150A GeV/c using scaled factorial moments of protons
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The critical point of dense, strongly interacting matter is searched for at the CERN SPS in ${}^{40}$Ar + ${}^{45}$Sc collisions at 150A GeV/c. The dependence of second-order scaled factorial moments of proton multiplicity distribution on the number of subdivisions of transverse momentum space is measured. The intermittency analysis is performed using both transverse momentum and cumulative transverse momentum. For the first time, statistically independent data sets are used for each subdivision number. The obtained results do not indicate any statistically significant intermittency pattern. An upper limit on the fraction of critical proton pairs and the power of the correlation function is obtained based on a comparison with the Power-law Model developed for this purpose.
Forward citations
Cited by 2 Pith papers
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Understanding the Intermittency Signal in RHIC-STAR Data through Modeling
Hybrid model constrains STAR intermittency data to small, nearly energy-independent critical-like fractions, indicating limited critical-point contribution.
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NA61/SHINE results on search for critical point
NA61/SHINE status report finds no indication of the QCD critical point in heavy-ion collisions via net-charge fluctuations, pion femtoscopy, and hadron intermittency, plus new analysis techniques.
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