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Minimizing Quasi-Self-Concordant Functions by Gradient Regularization of Newton Method

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arxiv 2308.14742 v1 pith:ANRXQMKG submitted 2023-08-28 math.OC cs.LG

classification math.OCcs.LG
keywords methodnewtonfunctionsclasscomplexitylinearproblemquasi-self-concordant
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We study the composite convex optimization problems with a Quasi-Self-Concordant smooth component. This problem class naturally interpolates between classic Self-Concordant functions and functions with Lipschitz continuous Hessian. Previously, the best complexity bounds for this problem class were associated with trust-region schemes and implementations of a ball-minimization oracle. In this paper, we show that for minimizing Quasi-Self-Concordant functions we can use instead the basic Newton Method with Gradient Regularization. For unconstrained minimization, it only involves a simple matrix inversion operation (solving a linear system) at each step. We prove a fast global linear rate for this algorithm, matching the complexity bound of the trust-region scheme, while our method remains especially simple to implement. Then, we introduce the Dual Newton Method, and based on it, develop the corresponding Accelerated Newton Scheme for this problem class, which further improves the complexity factor of the basic method. As a direct consequence of our results, we establish fast global linear rates of simple variants of the Newton Method applied to several practical problems, including Logistic Regression, Soft Maximum, and Matrix Scaling, without requiring additional assumptions on strong or uniform convexity for the target objective.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Performance Estimation of second-order optimization methods on classes of univariate functions

    math.OC 2025-06 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    The paper derives exact univariate interpolation conditions for second-order function classes and uses them to improve and certify worst-case guarantees for Newton-type methods.

  2. Convergence rates of Newton's method for strongly self-concordant minimization

    math.OC 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    For strongly self-concordant functions, Newton's method has a smaller local quadratic rate constant and an extended region of quadratic convergence compared to general self-concordant functions.

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