Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.00684.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.00684 v1

Coverage vector

measured 31 of 31 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.716874Z

measured 31 of 31 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

31 of 31 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy0
unresolved30
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c51c50bf-d6d7-4375-9db9-4469fdbd2af8 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.550816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ac3ece65-9012-416e-a087-eacacf588a8b · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.556830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 459cc23e-dba1-4cad-aa98-d6927b1c68c0 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.562039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 309a71e7-3072-465f-838d-5dc7f05242b0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.567833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1f783ae0-2a41-4b6a-9184-fa84359c76c9 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.574478Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d9b3e292-027e-439c-b8f3-dbfb7cd2cca4 · outbound

This paper cites Program of Thoughts Prompting: Disentangling Computation from Reasoning for Numerical Reasoning Tasks.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Program of Thoughts Prompting: Disentangling Computation from Reasoning for Numerical Reasoning Tasks

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.579821Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 93f44eb7-7ab9-473a-81b1-0236905280e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.585476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 443657dd-388f-456b-9fef-d96b60265b70 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.590195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b52e40c1-7a88-4ada-9461-ff6c6d2809d8 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.596072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fbfbe76d-d5e2-499e-8d6c-6e3bcf9faf50 · outbound

This paper cites Delta Tuning: A Comprehensive Study of Parameter Efficient Methods for Pre-trained Language Models.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Delta Tuning: A Comprehensive Study of Parameter Efficient Methods for Pre-trained Language Models

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.603533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3fde0500-8d10-4cb1-8f7c-4593ca312a07 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.609007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 52b891b3-3792-4838-87a1-7686864f9052 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.615848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8e6b3c44-3540-4d5a-bc69-a152a9e07d57 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.621209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 71b31c6a-bf14-4b21-8e52-5d1c9b8c642b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:58.062331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 97c3564c-7dcd-48ad-aed1-144227f5aef9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.631265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c6f2b61d-c02f-42ec-bb09-5ca29e37ba1b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.636305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 61a9c255-76af-40f2-80c3-e4a4df2395c7 · outbound

This paper cites MathPrompter: Mathematical Reasoning using Large Language Models.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently MathPrompter: Mathematical Reasoning using Large Language Models

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.641327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7a071ce9-13ab-42ca-a25f-f481cfa75051 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:58.192206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation a4426678-28f4-4e48-88d6-5c03e2af04d5 · outbound

This paper cites Teaching Arithmetic to Small Transformers.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Teaching Arithmetic to Small Transformers

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.653404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dae3e404-5eac-48f7-b0ab-1069e43be1a6 · outbound

This paper cites u ttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rockt \.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently u ttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rockt \

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.658726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c6fe9f8f-197b-4284-ba25-b99661fff364 · outbound

This paper cites Goat: Fine-tuned LLaMA Outperforms GPT-4 on Arithmetic Tasks.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Goat: Fine-tuned LLaMA Outperforms GPT-4 on Arithmetic Tasks

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.663544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2f5f56e6-19da-4e32-99fa-ceeb08d7b00b · outbound

This paper cites Transformers Can Do Arithmetic with the Right Embeddings.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Transformers Can Do Arithmetic with the Right Embeddings

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.669100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2dedf4b7-9ee8-4055-9453-c18422859bbd · outbound

This paper cites Show Your Work: Scratchpads for Intermediate Computation with Language Models.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Show Your Work: Scratchpads for Intermediate Computation with Language Models

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.674070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5cfc76f1-8c5a-41fb-82c1-ab3c64a5624b · outbound

This paper cites Tool Learning with Large Language Models: A Survey.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Tool Learning with Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.679353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 57171c24-7a2e-4350-bc93-e98f00ae88e2 · outbound

This paper cites Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.684814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f9de56ac-aae9-456e-a7a0-2b611605f3e5 · outbound

This paper cites Representing Numbers in NLP: a Survey and a Vision.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Representing Numbers in NLP: a Survey and a Vision

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.690254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9c19481e-9898-4e15-8604-365db92f8ea7 · outbound

This paper cites LaMDA: Language Models for Dialog Applications.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently LaMDA: Language Models for Dialog Applications

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.695517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2b03eff1-0df3-4a13-857f-fcf5eacbe9e6 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.701914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f2d7e945-acd7-4eb9-86a7-34d31e779628 · outbound

This paper cites GLUE: A Multi-Task Benchmark and Analysis Platform for Natural Language Understanding.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently GLUE: A Multi-Task Benchmark and Analysis Platform for Natural Language Understanding

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.706686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b6fe9d4d-19a5-4b58-a739-c0028fd63ec3 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.711993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 22682bf9-2431-44ef-9afe-f84a504e5413 · outbound

This paper cites How well do Large Language Models perform in Arithmetic tasks?.

IGC: Integrating a Gated Calculator into an LLM to Solve Arithmetic Tasks Reliably and Efficiently How well do Large Language Models perform in Arithmetic tasks?

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:49:57.716874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.