Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Randomness, Not Representation: The Unreliability of Evaluating Cultural Alignment in LLMs

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2503.08688.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2503.08688 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 7 of 7 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 7 of 7 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:42:53.396614Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

4
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation fbc7fb6c-82c5-4947-9fe1-ad301e4f2e05 · inbound

Adultification Bias in LLMs and Text-to-Image Models cites this paper.

Adultification Bias in LLMs and Text-to-Image Models Randomness, Not Representation: The Unreliability of Evaluating Cultural Alignment in LLMs

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:42:53.396614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 48e2cf53-cfd9-4d9a-af41-51f75728cbe4 · inbound

An Economy of AI Agents cites this paper.

An Economy of AI Agents Randomness, Not Representation: The Unreliability of Evaluating Cultural Alignment in LLMs

Reference 89

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:57:28.047494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 81f0eb71-b5ce-4d41-a68e-539ad617d647 · inbound

Metaphors We Compute By: A Computational Audit of Cultural Translation vs. Thinking in LLMs cites this paper.

Metaphors We Compute By: A Computational Audit of Cultural Translation vs. Thinking in LLMs Randomness, Not Representation: The Unreliability of Evaluating Cultural Alignment in LLMs

Reference 2

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:30:48.880202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 11090db4-210e-43c0-9f5c-27144dcf5bc2 · inbound

Measuring Opinion Bias and Sycophancy via LLM-based Persuasion cites this paper.

Measuring Opinion Bias and Sycophancy via LLM-based Persuasion Randomness, Not Representation: The Unreliability of Evaluating Cultural Alignment in LLMs

Reference 8

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T14:26:04.286340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation d8ccb698-ce8d-4ebc-9972-5a38cc600bc3 · inbound

Probing Persona-Dependent Preferences in Language Models cites this paper.

Probing Persona-Dependent Preferences in Language Models Randomness, Not Representation: The Unreliability of Evaluating Cultural Alignment in LLMs

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T21:49:05.167022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 96870aac-8857-4617-836c-f1ed945f644b · inbound

Rethinking Psychometric Evaluation of LLMs: When and Why Self-Reports Predict Behavior cites this paper.

Rethinking Psychometric Evaluation of LLMs: When and Why Self-Reports Predict Behavior Randomness, Not Representation: The Unreliability of Evaluating Cultural Alignment in LLMs

Reference 14

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T11:18:03.733845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation ad55a98a-131b-47ef-8ed7-46b4eec3ba18 · inbound

Auditing LLM-Governed Social Robots with Culture-Specific Moral Gradients cites this paper.

Auditing LLM-Governed Social Robots with Culture-Specific Moral Gradients Randomness, Not Representation: The Unreliability of Evaluating Cultural Alignment in LLMs

Reference 32

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T11:14:36.792436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.