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Logical Operators and Fold-Transversal Gates of Bivariate Bicycle Codes

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arxiv 2407.03973 v1 pith:EA2I7BWL submitted 2024-07-04 quant-ph cs.ITmath.IT

classification quant-phcs.ITmath.IT
keywords codesgateslogicalquantumfold-transversaloperatorsbasesbicycle
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes offer a promising route to scalable fault-tolerant quantum computation with constant overhead. Recent advancements have shown that qLDPC codes can outperform the quantum memory capability of surface codes even with near-term hardware. The question of how to implement logical gates fault-tolerantly for these codes is still open. We present new examples of high-rate bivariate bicycle (BB) codes with enhanced symmetry properties. These codes feature explicit nice bases of logical operators (similar to toric codes) and support fold-transversal Clifford gates without overhead. As examples, we construct $[[98,6,12]]$ and $[[162, 8, 12]]$ BB codes which admit interesting fault-tolerant Clifford gates. Our work also lays the mathematical foundations for explicit bases of logical operators and fold-transversal gates in quantum two-block and group algebra codes, which might be of independent interest.

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Forward citations

Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Quantum Codes with Addressable and Transversal Non-Clifford Gates

    quant-ph 2025-02 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    The authors construct qubit CSS codes with addressable transversal CCZ gates and introduce an addressable orthogonality framework that generalizes Bravyi-Haah triorthogonality.

  2. Logical computation with canonical lifted product codes

    quant-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Canonical lifted-product qLDPC codes admit a row/column cyclic logical basis that enables constant-seed modular surgery, compact extractors, and parallel Clifford and magic primitives.

  3. Logical Spectroscopy: Lifted-Product Codes with Addressable Bases

    quant-ph 2026-07 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    Logical spectroscopy decomposes Abelian lifted-product codes into Frobenius packets, builds a complete addressable conjugate logical basis by finite-field algebra plus idempotent lifts, and supplies design diagnostics...

  4. Transversal Logical Clifford gates on rotated surface codes with reconfigurable neutral atom arrays

    quant-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The authors complete a transversal Clifford gate set on rotated surface codes by embedding a fold-transversal S gate inside a syndrome extraction round, with detector construction and numerical support.

  5. Quantum Bicycle LDPC Codes with High $kd^2/n$ from Divisor-Driven Search

    cs.IT 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A polynomial-gcd reformulation of bicycle quantum LDPC codes enables an exact-distance search that finds [[66,20,7]] with kd^2/n=14.85 and proves an n=48 exclusion result.

  6. Transversal architecture for megaquop-scale quantum simulation with neutral atoms

    quant-ph 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A neutral-atom co-designed 'transversal STAR' architecture could reach megaquop-scale Hamiltonian simulation with about 10,000 physical qubits at 1e-3 error rates, corresponding to over 1e6 to 1e7 T gates.

  7. Multivariate Multicycle Codes for Complete Single-Shot Decoding

    quant-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Koszul complexes built from four polynomial generators over cyclic group rings yield CSS codes with both X and Z metachecks, giving small, high-confinement, single-shot-decodable quantum codes.

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