Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 24 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 8 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2309.07423.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:07.528680Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
5
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation 311c1ed9-8368-4332-8923-46471373abeb · inbound
Global MMLU: Understanding and Addressing Cultural and Linguistic Biases in Multilingual Evaluation ChatGPT MT: Competitive for High- (but not Low-) Resource Languages
Reference 76
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d0f2b97f-a60e-41fa-bb3d-1c6db8e1129c · inbound
Bridging the Gap with Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Making Prosthetic Device User Manuals Available in Marginalised Languages ChatGPT MT: Competitive for High- (but not Low-) Resource Languages
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b0c8ac2b-782a-4815-8035-1a5e42dc77d2 · inbound
Toxicity-Aware Few-Shot Prompting for Low-Resource Singlish Translation ChatGPT MT: Competitive for High- (but not Low-) Resource Languages
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e2d78480-7861-4733-b32a-79be6ca7bb8d · inbound
Dutch CrowS-Pairs: Adapting a Challenge Dataset for Measuring Social Biases in Language Models for Dutch ChatGPT MT: Competitive for High- (but not Low-) Resource Languages
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a4f78c07-9115-4035-9b3e-258232668620 · inbound
Uncovering Cross-Linguistic Disparities in LLMs using Sparse Autoencoders ChatGPT MT: Competitive for High- (but not Low-) Resource Languages
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f13ac94c-fce9-4bf0-a7c2-92bdf3a9481d · inbound
Finding Meaning in Embeddings: Concept Separation Curves ChatGPT MT: Competitive for High- (but not Low-) Resource Languages
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 022bc445-7ef8-40d7-a15f-452e96f939ff · inbound
Nsanku: Evaluating Zero-Shot Translation Performance of LLMs for Ghanaian Languages ChatGPT MT: Competitive for High- (but not Low-) Resource Languages
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7cd5794c-e172-45a8-86d9-1b1461a3c3be · inbound
Evaluating Large Language Models for Hausa and Fongbe Machine Translation: Benchmarks, Failures, and Metric Reliability ChatGPT MT: Competitive for High- (but not Low-) Resource Languages
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.