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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The formation of galaxy stellar cores by the hierarchical merging of supermassive black holes

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:astro-ph/0304389.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
astro-ph/0304389 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 2 of 2 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:03:14.312977Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

113
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation d3873282-d01f-4be7-aa0b-736ca210a4b7 · inbound

Astrophysics and cosmology with a decihertz gravitational-wave detector: TianGO cites this paper.

Astrophysics and cosmology with a decihertz gravitational-wave detector: TianGO The formation of galaxy stellar cores by the hierarchical merging of supermassive black holes

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:03:14.312977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:03:14.312977Z digest=sha256:171286b743734f20b1d7e8c6fcadbee061fd8febdbd75244f79520d4ea47a21a

Observation ccfbf779-0323-4346-a3fb-5293c0b14c15 · inbound

Dual AGN and Multiple SMBH Systems in the Era of SKAO cites this paper.

Dual AGN and Multiple SMBH Systems in the Era of SKAO The formation of galaxy stellar cores by the hierarchical merging of supermassive black holes

Reference 83

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-30T01:34:10.347560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T11:50:26.030339Z digest=sha256:7777428996cbd17b7e5f5348d1c5b65961d95e25c373b84419a211a7324b8996