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arxiv: 1005.5365 · v2 · pith:GZWNJY37new · submitted 2010-05-28 · ✦ hep-lat · hep-ph· hep-th

QCD Phase Transition in a Strong Magnetic Background

classification ✦ hep-lat hep-phhep-th
keywords magneticfieldtransitionbackgroundchiralotheractionadopt
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We investigate the properties of the deconfining/chiral restoring transition for two flavor QCD in presence of a uniform background magnetic field. We adopt a standard staggered discretization of the fermion action and a lattice spacing of the order of 0.3 fm. We explore different values of the bare quark mass, corresponding to pion masses in the range 200 - 480 MeV, and magnetic fields up to |e|B ~ 0.75 GeV^2. The deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration temperatures remain compatible with each other and rise very slightly (< 2 % for our largest magnetic field) as a function of the magnetic field. On the other hand, the transition seems to become sharper as the magnetic field increases.

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  1. Chiral Properties of $(2\!+\!1)$-Flavor QCD in Magnetic Fields at Zero Temperature

    hep-lat 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Continuum-extrapolated lattice simulations show monotonic magnetic catalysis in chiral condensates, non-monotonic charged-meson mass response, and valence-quark dominance at zero temperature up to eB ≈ 1.2 GeV².