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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 96 of 96 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.05872.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.05872 v1

Coverage vector

measured 96 of 96 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

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measured 97 of 97 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

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measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

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measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T22:26:13.874676Z

Reference resolution

96 of 96 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

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Outbound references

Observation d17768b9-4229-4732-8d32-76f1163c10b4 · outbound

This paper cites Abuadbba, K.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Abuadbba, K

Reference 1

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This paper cites Online Bandit Learning against an Adaptive Adversary: from Regret to Policy Regret.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Online Bandit Learning against an Adaptive Adversary: from Regret to Policy Regret

Reference 2

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This paper cites Aumann and Y.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Aumann and Y

Reference 3

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

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This paper cites Boyle, N.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Boyle, N

Reference 5

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This paper cites Carlini, S.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Carlini, S

Reference 6

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

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This paper cites Debenedetti, G.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Debenedetti, G

Reference 8

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This paper cites Erdo ˘gan, A.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Erdo ˘gan, A

Reference 10

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Erdogan, U

Reference 11

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Erdo ˘gan, A

Reference 12

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Erdo ˘gan, U

Reference 13

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Gajbhiye, P

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Ganin and V

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Feature Space Hijacking Attacks against Differentially Private Split Learning

Reference 22

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Goodfellow, J

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Gretton, D

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Gupta and R

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Hitaj, G

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Huang, X

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Huang, Y

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Analyzing the vulnerabilities in SplitFed Learning: Assessing the robustness against Data Poisoning Attacks

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Joshi, C

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Karakoç, A

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Kariyappa and M

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Observation c90b7baa-520e-4395-a974-ef6d9c4b2ec9 · outbound

This paper cites Split Ways: Privacy-Preserving Training of Encrypted Data Using Split Learning.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Split Ways: Privacy-Preserving Training of Encrypted Data Using Split Learning

Reference 40

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Observation fff57566-9fc0-4cef-bd5f-613bee5c52e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

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Observation 81e00b59-4abb-42ef-a512-59d5436fbcf6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 3dd46e60-739b-4abb-b0e9-3697f92a105c · outbound

This paper cites Kohankhaki, A.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Kohankhaki, A

Reference 43

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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This paper cites Label Leakage and Protection in Two-party Split Learning.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Label Leakage and Protection in Two-party Split Learning

Reference 45

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

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Observation c84a29d7-f524-4777-b6df-29b1605cfe8f · outbound

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

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Observation 905ab21c-44ef-4a06-89a4-e73187c26306 · outbound

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 01c8f28b-1d06-4e3f-89a1-01f7a34c15bf · outbound

This paper cites Maeng, C.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Maeng, C

Reference 50

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Mansouri, M

Reference 51

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 327c4d1b-a079-451e-af21-61c124705db7 · outbound

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

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Observation f15fea37-9df1-47fd-905f-43329243ad63 · outbound

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 882ed16a-589b-422c-b7b0-802b6aab6ea1 · outbound

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

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Observation eaf46056-2634-4be0-9591-658e10eba3d1 · outbound

This paper cites Nguyen, T.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Nguyen, T

Reference 57

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 45cc524a-7e76-4c7f-85bd-3d7b6c57ec53 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4o: Multimodal ai model.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Gpt-4o: Multimodal ai model

Reference 58

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:21.360839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 925cf015-f23f-4bef-b082-0f1dfe82d58e · outbound

This paper cites Pasquini, G.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Pasquini, G

Reference 59

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 97390f36-1458-4ee0-aeea-06d398f2bd69 · outbound

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 74e6e1a4-8227-4455-974e-5b603626cbce · outbound

This paper cites Pereteanu, A.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Pereteanu, A

Reference 61

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Observation 0f3def24-7829-42e6-929f-f0f1926c9156 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:21.318594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 93ddfcf3-d404-4f90-89f0-8eac12e64368 · outbound

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Reference 63

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Observation 2defdd15-a13a-46ea-bee4-812798556aaa · outbound

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:21.297833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 6e24a943-44b5-49aa-93a3-fcf59f05d097 · outbound

This paper cites Split Learning without Local Weight Sharing to Enhance Client-side Data Privacy.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Split Learning without Local Weight Sharing to Enhance Client-side Data Privacy

Reference 65

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verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 04e9c896-3a62-4350-a551-c74e4f5086db · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:21.287658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 60dfe3ce-6fa3-4a55-a9f6-47b366a84f1e · outbound

This paper cites SoK: Privacy-preserving Deep Learning with Homomorphic Encryption.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning SoK: Privacy-preserving Deep Learning with Homomorphic Encryption

Reference 67

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:20.979962Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 7fd7c0c4-2327-4c8b-a867-03dc33142fb4 · outbound

This paper cites K-Theoretic Generalized Donaldson-Thomas Invariants.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning K-Theoretic Generalized Donaldson-Thomas Invariants

Reference 68

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:20.963915Z

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Observation b4d041f7-0066-42db-91e0-26b9d86452e8 · outbound

This paper cites Rieger, A.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Rieger, A

Reference 69

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:21.277194Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation ff1b0221-cea3-4b42-bac2-2851736b723e · outbound

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 70

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:21.266681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 5253f2b5-4b85-48ad-8052-de2bb5bbd9ee · outbound

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:21.256080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 8b74eb42-9455-4dec-8c98-177ed97051f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 72

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:21.245477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 1a557199-413b-49a6-973c-d9b2adc296f7 · outbound

This paper cites Singh, A.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Singh, A

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation d5c0b9a4-330c-4e88-96b4-53b62e831eaf · outbound

This paper cites Tajalli, O.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Tajalli, O

Reference 74

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:21.225147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 66645f53-2c70-42a3-9b21-01a0bdb37016 · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive Differential Privacy in Federated Learning: A Priority-Based Approach.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Adaptive Differential Privacy in Federated Learning: A Priority-Based Approach

Reference 75

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:20.795683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 8023c6ed-82c9-4a43-a128-5d30aadbbaac · outbound

This paper cites Thapa, M.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Thapa, M

Reference 76

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:21.214370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation a642ae48-0ddc-4767-8d11-45fa635e78f7 · outbound

This paper cites Titcombe, A.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Titcombe, A

Reference 77

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:57:21.203908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation d75133a4-515a-4e9f-a091-09fd5b830d00 · outbound

This paper cites Turina, Z.

A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Turina, Z

Reference 78

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Vepakomma, J

Reference 79

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Split learning for health: Distributed deep learning without sharing raw patient data

Reference 80

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Vepakomma, O

Reference 81

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Vepakomma, A

Reference 82

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Reference 83

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 84

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Reference 85

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Label Inference Attack against Split Learning under Regression Setting

Reference 86

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 87

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Differentially Private Label Protection in Split Learning

Reference 88

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 89

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 90

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 91

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Zhang, X

Reference 92

Resolution
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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 93

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Observation c9c49a49-aeea-48f4-80ca-b001929cf82b · outbound

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Federated Learning with Non-IID Data

Reference 94

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 651dbc6b-a2ea-4ad5-8ce5-2b17a5bd5c2e · outbound

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Reference 95

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Observation 449c0c69-b289-4587-89eb-f6727c20153a · outbound

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A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning Passive Inference Attacks on Split Learning via Adversarial Regularization

Reference 96

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Pith citing papers

Observation 30d2c2a2-73e8-4cd3-9888-473930f38586 · inbound

A Survey on Split Learning for LLM Fine-Tuning: Models, Systems, and Privacy Optimizations cites this paper.

A Survey on Split Learning for LLM Fine-Tuning: Models, Systems, and Privacy Optimizations A Taxonomy of Attacks and Defenses in Split Learning

Reference 122

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