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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.08524.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.08524 v2

Coverage vector

measured 17 of 17 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.419237Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-15T21:44:47.636912Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-15T21:46:42.546847Z

Reference resolution

17 of 17 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved14
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d2954c88-ca30-40aa-906f-0a9a0b1ecce4 · outbound

This paper cites Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordances.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordances

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.332785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.332785Z digest=sha256:5070d45e8de323e58b749eacc6ab032033e6ec529ff91a6fbae6f944e07cfcf4

Observation a2a1c3b1-3fe3-465a-8f69-2dd6126ad091 · outbound

This paper cites PaLM-E: An Embodied Multimodal Language Model.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds PaLM-E: An Embodied Multimodal Language Model

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.356827Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.356827Z digest=sha256:936f881d70fc8b9decba5094b43b8acc3d4b77747288e8f34cbb60781d739d1e

Observation 8960c78b-02e6-459a-ad00-155e13bcc7f6 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.361909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.361909Z digest=sha256:110e85d66c33d1b95be781c027486f9e0e01f08ca4cddcfabae6e2152ba89392

Observation 552328a7-1953-4cf0-8c24-8804d68a40a1 · outbound

This paper cites Listen, Think, and Understand.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds Listen, Think, and Understand

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.367352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.367352Z digest=sha256:4ae66f15477b256cce609bc64675d0d65d712fae4119514125a3c7df62240538

Observation 0e95df6b-5a21-4118-b9ab-52845e4d0591 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.372108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.372108Z digest=sha256:6341e53649359dedf0ef54af04a121c28252ad6cd4d8463991cf8b51fe7899e3

Observation 99411712-7097-418d-9b5e-6651ce64180e · outbound

This paper cites This pulse travels along two paths: a direct Line-of-Sight (LOS) path to the microphone, and a reflected ECHO path that bounces off the wall.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds This pulse travels along two paths: a direct Line-of-Sight (LOS) path to the microphone, and a reflected ECHO path that bounces off the wall

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.758205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.414310Z digest=sha256:812733617a3ac4800fd0c081c776875be2c965c8deba5ea18e32ffb3cb396f7a

Observation 71f52080-ebef-4067-9247-5404b43cc206 · outbound

This paper cites 10 Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs from Sounds Radford, A., Kim, J.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds 10 Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs from Sounds Radford, A., Kim, J

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.773920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.387800Z digest=sha256:faa5c232733a4567315f0269bf1b519239649f8fc5b20bdd5bd07633f3b5dd9a

Observation e863324f-9e0f-46c3-9640-df13e00dc7eb · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.399015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.399015Z digest=sha256:e46a00168892c4b6c26d48cb91b5dc5aa8826447986c1e5d65e3f9f08dafe3eb

Observation 3795eedf-88d7-4d2e-83f9-9936ee9dc361 · outbound

This paper cites SpeechGPT: Empowering Large Language Models with Intrinsic Cross-Modal Conversational Abilities.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds SpeechGPT: Empowering Large Language Models with Intrinsic Cross-Modal Conversational Abilities

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.404721Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.404721Z digest=sha256:7fbc352a0179b3dbfffc628c04313f99cf641dc6b71e3dc1063b2720ad6832ae

Observation 65c0c3a7-1e0e-42af-87eb-ab5f46fae5f3 · outbound

This paper cites SWIFT:A Scalable lightWeight Infrastructure for Fine-Tuning.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds SWIFT:A Scalable lightWeight Infrastructure for Fine-Tuning

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.409352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.409352Z digest=sha256:bc6c8ae646b07fe006569fc1609ec56581a0c13ed7176f751cebd2aa3f1f63ad

Observation f661aa84-0deb-4230-b5d7-94e2fab3d930 · outbound

This paper cites Ablation Study of LoRA Rank We keep the LoRA rank relatively low, 8, to preserve the LLM’s language ability, as most representation learning occurs in the audio encoder.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds Ablation Study of LoRA Rank We keep the LoRA rank relatively low, 8, to preserve the LLM’s language ability, as most representation learning occurs in the audio encoder

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.537219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.419237Z digest=sha256:52d4388121a20eb6f728c3c085a55a405217762c863e257e4e7e52a721b8dbf3

Observation 9a48c5ec-a4e2-484c-a00a-4b46081ea66b · outbound

This paper cites SimLM: Can Language Models Infer Parameters of Physical Systems?.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds SimLM: Can Language Models Infer Parameters of Physical Systems?

Reference 2016

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.382730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.382730Z digest=sha256:12c57e4bec64610bad6d4fbaa0de49427de01bee2669447ea5c6402a12caf711

Observation f8bc4483-12a0-4d8a-a72d-5781d6c5ea98 · outbound

This paper cites NEWTON: Are Large Language Models Capable of Physical Reasoning?.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds NEWTON: Are Large Language Models Capable of Physical Reasoning?

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.393182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.393182Z digest=sha256:5cad4e310d58cb8862c7b77be1e6fe591a36c91086c17b24ded4397a693fc1a6

Observation f7faef65-4187-4baf-b832-0eab57fbb135 · outbound

This paper cites LLMPhy: Parameter-Identifiable Physical Reasoning Combining Large Language Models and Physics Engines.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds LLMPhy: Parameter-Identifiable Physical Reasoning Combining Large Language Models and Physics Engines

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.339470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.339470Z digest=sha256:f3ddb07314e52f0c0bc33baa27ab53046df6a2bf2debab2a8a9d44137910ffd1

Observation 1edf73ab-520a-4a2d-9acc-b29e06d8cb55 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2-Audio Technical Report.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds Qwen2-Audio Technical Report

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.350916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.350916Z digest=sha256:435c574db6418be03ce4fd79d39349f14dd1446e65dca200bda2eab300fea0bb

Observation 6037c36b-2f66-47a5-89b0-ff49693c2456 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen-Audio: Advancing Universal Audio Understanding via Unified Large-Scale Audio-Language Models.

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds Qwen-Audio: Advancing Universal Audio Understanding via Unified Large-Scale Audio-Language Models

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.345404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.345404Z digest=sha256:74ac63ede865db45c4b1f58d36f4b6354712a6a30bb5c08be73db74d6b804f33

Observation cdc9d0e5-9308-4f75-b09e-e3852f727d94 · outbound

This paper cites Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs).

Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs)

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:15:46.377282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:15:46.377282Z digest=sha256:3c6f983c780ad30205bc2810a96a7ea10cc863c96da3379fad694d83c81d4c2d

Pith citing papers

Observation b54357fe-6d8d-4bee-8fd6-d6efe76eb3ce · inbound

EgoSound: Benchmarking Sound Understanding in Egocentric Videos cites this paper.

EgoSound: Benchmarking Sound Understanding in Egocentric Videos Teaching Physical Awareness to LLMs through Sounds

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T21:46:42.550178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T21:44:47.636912Z digest=sha256:7534b1e16f585a02857bae5b9654a67cc86c3bc4a9fafc4f29d28422ee5d7b62