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arxiv: 2209.07054 · v1 · pith:HOSBHJZInew · submitted 2022-09-15 · 🌀 gr-qc

Lie symmetry approach to the time-dependent Karmarkar condition

classification 🌀 gr-qc
keywords conditionkarmarkarmethodsolutionsboundarycollapsemodelobtained
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We obtain solutions of the time-dependent Einstein Field Equations which satisfy the Karmarkar condition via the method of Lie symmetries. Spherically symmetric spacetime metrics are used with metric functions set to impose conformal flatness, Weyl-free collapse and shear-free collapse. In particular, a solution was found which satisfies the heat-flux boundary condition of Santos, and a radiating stellar model was then obtained and investigated. Solutions obtained which do not allow for the application of the junction conditions at a boundary surface may lend themselves to cosmological models. This is a first attempt in generating solutions satisfying the Karmarkar condition via the method of Lie symmetries and our example of a radiating model highlights the viability of this method.

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