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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.23058.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.23058 v1

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:43.800232Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T17:54:39.932949Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation a5a4e731-7b59-4815-b434-09e771f94281 · outbound

This paper cites Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:42.739883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:42.739883Z digest=sha256:1c074889c167499500cbddc17502edd0a3bd61b1f485e97dde3069ad891c8256

Observation ea1bef88-6158-481e-a697-636cc687d721 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:42.834487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:42.834487Z digest=sha256:a3b14d01fe364d81b318ea64c2e13690b1464a7f8fbdef8e47dd4486ad884776

Observation 96c07c7e-be22-4070-b299-e60f0db8e55e · outbound

This paper cites LLM Agents Grounded in Self-Reports Enable General-Purpose Simulation of Individuals.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior LLM Agents Grounded in Self-Reports Enable General-Purpose Simulation of Individuals

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:42.937203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:42.937203Z digest=sha256:193380317204ed9f9e1e01e46754c2f8e0e8d3d423ccf211de61e8a841c84af1

Observation 88df8f22-8442-40b0-8bd8-05c1c7b710c2 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models Show Human-like Social Desirability Biases in Survey Responses.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior Large Language Models Show Human-like Social Desirability Biases in Survey Responses

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:43.054675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:43.054675Z digest=sha256:84f374f2d0214a802333a895c075c45b1909142412cb7077f74dfd7944aaf319

Observation 8be83d7e-be0d-479d-bbfa-cea96c89814f · outbound

This paper cites Fast Adaptation with Behavioral Foundation Models.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior Fast Adaptation with Behavioral Foundation Models

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:43.160804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:43.160804Z digest=sha256:b151a371761c7b26f1830ca2543977e475ce15ba8074a004b2a9ec9f45c0f7c9

Observation 235cff42-74e7-4309-96c5-999cc70fef8d · outbound

This paper cites Zero-Shot Whole-Body Humanoid Control via Behavioral Foundation Models.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior Zero-Shot Whole-Body Humanoid Control via Behavioral Foundation Models

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:43.224045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:43.224045Z digest=sha256:e601c0fbcc74cfc11e8a63a9e7486479cd60475624ad8ec19ac3275ee8cd786d

Observation 25ce37a0-85e7-4086-91a5-2542eb032899 · outbound

This paper cites How Different AI Chatbots Behave? Benchmarking Large Language Models in Behavioral Economics Games.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior How Different AI Chatbots Behave? Benchmarking Large Language Models in Behavioral Economics Games

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:43.310785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:43.310785Z digest=sha256:d2fe50a16b1a83d4510d9a4895cf0c6e0b867c24ee01b2e97d9cdfa217424b1c

Observation f84d668b-85d5-4067-8b10-41a370270cdb · outbound

This paper cites For each model, the mean absolute error (MAE), Spearman’s correlation coefficient, and Wasserstein distance are computed by comparing the age prediction results and ground truths.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior For each model, the mean absolute error (MAE), Spearman’s correlation coefficient, and Wasserstein distance are computed by comparing the age prediction results and ground truths

Reference 9

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:44.206682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:43.686948Z digest=sha256:df4a42230c1adc9febff103f0f7a0d0c74c03db568eb8ab7bf1531f825eb3d55

Observation 8703d3f8-10f7-428d-8633-de1942c36e2f · outbound

This paper cites Behavior distribution prediction.To train the model to predict behavioral distributions, we format each human-play record as a single data entry.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior Behavior distribution prediction.To train the model to predict behavioral distributions, we format each human-play record as a single data entry

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:44.580405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:43.574300Z digest=sha256:26fb6fdefccb67a7207c881512e1ae3a758ab83cbd9b1b5ac6d95a14466c5bde

Observation 4c52a4df-be9d-43f7-8fd2-1ac800a24ad6 · outbound

This paper cites loss" from giving rather than the.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior loss" from giving rather than the

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:44.035635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:43.800232Z digest=sha256:b15a63ab27977c27b75d2bead9007443c0a3892aaf248c6f0377a0eaed7535f9

Observation ed2890be-f419-4768-b6e7-59d6b67d1d2c · outbound

This paper cites The response should only be a number from 10 to 50 in square brackets.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior The response should only be a number from 10 to 50 in square brackets

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:44.412765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:43.644906Z digest=sha256:234a544eae8ee9a293be376f9337614bba489751f5df2f30e3dd85a8d1f81b66

Observation cf9045e6-4cca-49eb-a00b-44706febedd1 · outbound

This paper cites MASSW: A New Dataset and Benchmark Tasks for AI-Assisted Scientific Workflows.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior MASSW: A New Dataset and Benchmark Tasks for AI-Assisted Scientific Workflows

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:43.369135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:43.369135Z digest=sha256:9920a5c0fcaa13db6e314741265a716d3b763fb07b955236ef933b93187f076b

Observation 35870eff-2eb0-4b1e-bab3-dd580a3e9399 · outbound

This paper cites Centaur: a foundation model of human cognition.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior Centaur: a foundation model of human cognition

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:42.654648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:42.654648Z digest=sha256:ddc8c0551ab2e0b03eae41ba0b07f170be10c354e1225772a83e3a21efd9bdc0

Observation 6c6e0735-f051-4d04-8c36-841f3550e3d1 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.acl-demos.38.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.acl-demos.38

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:43.442678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:43.442678Z digest=sha256:5f8577df4479ce57db4c6f1e1c718c6eff511399b5a97245150835152e3b83df

Observation ec949c08-1bc7-43ee-9363-346b9f2d8579 · outbound

This paper cites This could normally be a problem, a research question, or a research gap that has not been successfully addressed by previous work.

Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior This could normally be a problem, a research question, or a research gap that has not been successfully addressed by previous work

Reference 2025

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:57:44.767847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:57:43.506468Z digest=sha256:ebf8f2a380b4bee3bbd6f62da2a2a34785c1662f412f6454f4bbce7e22392a84

Pith citing papers

Observation 2c1a12fe-ed49-469a-9f1c-1cf10ea76a88 · inbound

Graph-Based Alternatives to LLMs for Human Simulation cites this paper.

Graph-Based Alternatives to LLMs for Human Simulation Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior

Reference 90

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T00:50:33.256123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-18T00:47:40.432039Z digest=sha256:55c1a8066f5e2dbf9f313959b60906efaae886c5c037ed96a7afe0d0dd058252

Observation 2576d5ff-4900-4fce-8c07-81c0468e6492 · inbound

GroupGPT: A Token-efficient and Privacy-preserving Agentic Framework for Multi-User Chat Assistant cites this paper.

GroupGPT: A Token-efficient and Privacy-preserving Agentic Framework for Multi-User Chat Assistant Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior

Reference 69

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T18:30:14.461139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:27:16.527361Z digest=sha256:6a9af24dddccdeeed7b1948a50358b3fd678cb1332d604fa18c4bf1635f9d8a0

Observation c0ff1b3f-7d4a-4eb5-8164-34cf5f3be235 · inbound

BehaviorBench: Benchmarking Foundation Models for Behavioral Science Tasks cites this paper.

BehaviorBench: Benchmarking Foundation Models for Behavioral Science Tasks Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-26T00:38:42.748850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-26T00:38:14.922388Z digest=sha256:6bbb43e7a5968352767df69af59273b34265648945e5409a2dc4a86d61dda888

Observation 68aee3b2-308a-4de4-a00a-99c9233d0057 · inbound

Small Foundation Models of Human Cognition and Behaviour cites this paper.

Small Foundation Models of Human Cognition and Behaviour Be.FM: Open Foundation Models for Human Behavior

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T17:54:39.932949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T17:54:39.932949Z digest=sha256:d66e1bf0a5caf15d9c8d4b421bff54a23aa915c8b99c1afd3e12d16b27034300