Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 30 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2112.01488.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2112.01488 v3

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 30 of 30 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:05:57.703872Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T12:39:49.779669Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 7015b27b-20c6-47b5-8bb6-f7c3657f9e82 · inbound

Text and Code Embeddings by Contrastive Pre-Training cites this paper.

Text and Code Embeddings by Contrastive Pre-Training ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T19:24:12.058199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation d69d9d28-4c80-400a-a954-42263d0e2890 · inbound

DSPy: Compiling Declarative Language Model Calls into Self-Improving Pipelines cites this paper.

DSPy: Compiling Declarative Language Model Calls into Self-Improving Pipelines ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 47

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T18:57:47.019295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 6af8fcc8-3010-483a-b409-6d1ef56fb29d · inbound

RAPTOR: Recursive Abstractive Processing for Tree-Organized Retrieval cites this paper.

RAPTOR: Recursive Abstractive Processing for Tree-Organized Retrieval ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 106

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T13:07:16.390690Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 24ee5293-da63-42bd-901d-209591e196ff · inbound

TurboQuant: Online Vector Quantization with Near-optimal Distortion Rate cites this paper.

TurboQuant: Online Vector Quantization with Near-optimal Distortion Rate ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 46

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T08:09:22.322226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation fa82646b-60c6-426a-bed7-21cb41b331cb · inbound

Ask, Retrieve, Summarize: A Modular Pipeline for Scientific Literature Summarization cites this paper.

Ask, Retrieve, Summarize: A Modular Pipeline for Scientific Literature Summarization ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:05:57.703872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f8a1ba8a-dc1c-4676-aaeb-70d25fc506a2 · inbound

GOLFer: Smaller LM-Generated Documents Hallucination Filter & Combiner for Query Expansion in Information Retrieval cites this paper.

GOLFer: Smaller LM-Generated Documents Hallucination Filter & Combiner for Query Expansion in Information Retrieval ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:40:14.310598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 241d6d7f-7dc2-4847-9ddf-1b72083fe4a9 · inbound

FlexRAG: A Flexible and Comprehensive Framework for Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

FlexRAG: A Flexible and Comprehensive Framework for Retrieval-Augmented Generation ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:51:21.192068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ea9753d2-b4fd-4d95-9a81-79ccb4164e9e · inbound

Zero-Shot Contextual Embeddings via Offline Synthetic Corpus Generation cites this paper.

Zero-Shot Contextual Embeddings via Offline Synthetic Corpus Generation ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:39:40.676427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 70b38cae-2173-4fe7-88a7-f60f0b1432f0 · inbound

Semantic Certainty Assessment in Vector Retrieval Systems: A Novel Framework for Embedding Quality Evaluation cites this paper.

Semantic Certainty Assessment in Vector Retrieval Systems: A Novel Framework for Embedding Quality Evaluation ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:19:41.607057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 78071414-3725-420c-9ef0-c43d8a80a300 · inbound

Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring cites this paper.

Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:52:31.892449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ed5fe254-56c2-4162-9a55-ce26b9f67912 · inbound

HyST: LLM-Powered Hybrid Retrieval over Semi-Structured Tabular Data cites this paper.

HyST: LLM-Powered Hybrid Retrieval over Semi-Structured Tabular Data ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:42:13.204112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation aa4057a6-c7df-4bc7-8303-901d2e6bcb0b · inbound

Identifying Origins of Place Names via Retrieval Augmented Generation cites this paper.

Identifying Origins of Place Names via Retrieval Augmented Generation ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:01:08.968592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7c8adcf2-d2f4-4129-a84d-f626a81fb899 · inbound

LEAF: Knowledge Distillation of Text Embedding Models with Teacher-Aligned Representations cites this paper.

LEAF: Knowledge Distillation of Text Embedding Models with Teacher-Aligned Representations ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 32

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T17:16:40.209666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation af7a4e04-b799-4d43-a7e5-2a106c51b7cd · inbound

EmbeddingGemma: Powerful and Lightweight Text Representations cites this paper.

EmbeddingGemma: Powerful and Lightweight Text Representations ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T12:07:21.068887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 178d9f20-a0f2-400c-8d24-ff1c4d9b7350 · inbound

Guided Query Refinement: Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval with Test-Time Optimization cites this paper.

Guided Query Refinement: Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval with Test-Time Optimization ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 29

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T09:42:30.781046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0825a5ca-74e1-48e8-97be-1945e1419bf0 · inbound

OpenReward: Learning to Reward Long-form Agentic Tasks via Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

OpenReward: Learning to Reward Long-form Agentic Tasks via Reinforcement Learning ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:43:25.107788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d3cea7a-d91d-4ed6-bcca-ac985142ac96 · inbound

MaxShapley: Towards Incentive-compatible Generative Search with Fair Context Attribution cites this paper.

MaxShapley: Towards Incentive-compatible Generative Search with Fair Context Attribution ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 78

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T17:40:26.254151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation ba86230b-1272-410c-a97f-05fb766b57ae · inbound

JobMatchAI-An Intelligent Job Matching Platform Using Knowledge Graphs, Semantic Search and Explainable AI cites this paper.

JobMatchAI-An Intelligent Job Matching Platform Using Knowledge Graphs, Semantic Search and Explainable AI ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:14:13.415714Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 440d4c20-1a8c-40bc-a539-4f0f9c552db3 · inbound

Chronological Knowledge Retrieval: A Retrieval-Augmented Generation Approach to Construction Project Documentation cites this paper.

Chronological Knowledge Retrieval: A Retrieval-Augmented Generation Approach to Construction Project Documentation ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T01:08:25.931572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f802f974-e04c-497b-9937-da84cc245e92 · inbound

Negative Data Mining for Contrastive Learning in Dense Retrieval at IKEA.com cites this paper.

Negative Data Mining for Contrastive Learning in Dense Retrieval at IKEA.com ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T15:46:37.428373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 3cdf65c8-3593-4197-8638-e3b3bd09fe34 · inbound

Learning How and What to Memorize: Cognition-Inspired Two-Stage Optimization for Evolving Memory cites this paper.

Learning How and What to Memorize: Cognition-Inspired Two-Stage Optimization for Evolving Memory ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 62

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T15:51:35.511494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation b5295d00-d398-4c7f-a3f9-0e46425cfe73 · inbound

ClusterRAG: Cluster-Based Collaborative Filtering for Personalized Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

ClusterRAG: Cluster-Based Collaborative Filtering for Personalized Retrieval-Augmented Generation ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 4

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T01:03:52.876524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation ec734a24-423f-4bc1-913c-a59066fb4dae · inbound

Benchmarking Patent Embeddings: A Multi-Task Evaluation of 22 Models Across Retrieval, Classification, and Clustering cites this paper.

Benchmarking Patent Embeddings: A Multi-Task Evaluation of 22 Models Across Retrieval, Classification, and Clustering ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 12

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T14:14:45.804546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0fa9beab-589b-47db-9d3f-427d58763913 · inbound

Spectral Retrieval: Multi-Scale Sinc Convolution over Token Embeddings for Localized Retrieval in LLM Multi-Agent Systems cites this paper.

Spectral Retrieval: Multi-Scale Sinc Convolution over Token Embeddings for Localized Retrieval in LLM Multi-Agent Systems ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 2

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T12:44:39.503794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 46d005df-973c-46c3-ba93-0a46b4a4c5ea · inbound

Efficient RAG with Intent-Aware Retrieval and Semantics-Preserving Chunking cites this paper.

Efficient RAG with Intent-Aware Retrieval and Semantics-Preserving Chunking ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 78

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T20:56:13.785482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 8e034856-cd16-4089-9937-dc4571480209 · inbound

HAKARI-Bench: A Lightweight Benchmark for Comparing Retrieval Architectures and Efficiency Settings under Unified Conditions cites this paper.

HAKARI-Bench: A Lightweight Benchmark for Comparing Retrieval Architectures and Efficiency Settings under Unified Conditions ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 117

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T11:59:51.196939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 84dcca59-99ab-4825-b206-463a4b5b32c0 · inbound

Multi-Vector Embeddings are Provably More Expressive than Single Vector Embeddings cites this paper.

Multi-Vector Embeddings are Provably More Expressive than Single Vector Embeddings ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T12:39:49.781109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 3c1c58ac-302a-412c-b633-63f4d0dc5ddf · inbound

CAMI: Cost-Aware Agent-Guided Multi-Indexing for Semantic Retrieval cites this paper.

CAMI: Cost-Aware Agent-Guided Multi-Indexing for Semantic Retrieval ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 39

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T11:24:38.812251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation d4ef513e-ac53-4a67-a97c-1abe6d330411 · inbound

Semantic Homogenization in Italian Popular Music: A Diachronic Analysis cites this paper.

Semantic Homogenization in Italian Popular Music: A Diachronic Analysis ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-11T12:49:21.657332Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 309095b6-efbd-4b79-b06e-8f4dccbddfab · inbound

ASARL: Autonomous Social-Aware Relevance Learning for QQ Search cites this paper.

ASARL: Autonomous Social-Aware Relevance Learning for QQ Search ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T12:46:29.567995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.